(山西專用)2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第08課時(shí) Units 7-8(八上)課件.ppt
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山西專版,第8課時(shí)Units7-8(八上),PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,peaceful,peacefully,salty,traditional,dangerous,sandwiches,possibility,impossible,factories,probably,finally,humans,pollution,polluted,celebration,,traveler,believable,unbelievable,prediction,dug,digging,fell,fallen,dug,service,servant,mixture,shook,shaken,,playapart,wakeup,disagreewith,falldown,lookfor,turnon,turnoff,pour…into…,takeout,fill…with…,befullof/befilledwith,,savetheearth,get/feelbored,cutup,cover…with…,cut…intopieces,pollutetheenvironment,indanger,inthefuture,overandoveragain,onebyone,atahightemperature,hundredsofyears,,fewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger,playapartinsavingtheearth,helpwith/dothehousework,workingindirtyordangerousplaces,,buildings,fewer,Therewillbefewerjobs,dothesamejobsaspeople,,pieceofbread,at,eattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays,cookforanother10minutes,high,cut,with,potatoes,,,?turnon接通(電流、煤氣、水等);打開【題1】(1)—It’sgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?—Allright.Justaminute.A.keeponB.turnonC.tryonD.puton(2)Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnonD.turnup(3)JohntheTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.A.turnedoffB.turnedupC.turneddownD.turnedon(4)Iftheweathertoberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.findsoutD.turnsout,B,B,,A,D,,,【歸納拓展】1.turnon的反義短語(yǔ)是turnoff(關(guān)上),后接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),要將代詞放在turn和on/off之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。Kate,IwanttowatchTV.Pleaseturniton.凱特,我想看電視,請(qǐng)打開它。2.turn的其他相關(guān)短語(yǔ):turnup調(diào)大(音量等);出現(xiàn)turndown調(diào)小(音量等);拒絕turnover把……翻轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身turnout結(jié)果是,,?cutup切碎【題2】(1)—Couldyouhelpmethebeeffordinner,Jean?—OK,Mom.I’lldoitrightaway.A.takeoffB.knockoffC.cutdownD.cutup(2)Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.Youaresupposedtothetimeyouspendonit.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutout,D,,B,,(3)Hisleftlegwasbadlyhurt.Inordertosavehislife,thedoctordecidedto.A.cutitoffB.cutoffitC.cutitupD.cutupit(4)It’simpolitetowhentheteachertalks.A.cutoffB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutdown,A,,C,,,【歸納拓展】1.cutup與cutintopieces為同義短語(yǔ),后接代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),要將代詞放在cut和up之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。Shecutitupwithaknife.=Shecutitintopieceswithaknife.她用刀把它切碎了。2.cut的其他相關(guān)短語(yǔ):cutdown砍倒;削減cutoff切掉;切斷cutout刪掉;裁剪cut…inhalf把……切成兩半cutin插嘴,,?servev.接待;服務(wù);提供【題3】—Youshouldhavethecustomerssometeabeforethemeal.—Buttheysaidtheycouldn’twaittoeat.A.servedB.invitedC.providedD.grown【題4】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空E-paymentisnowwidelyusedinourdailylife.(serve),A,service,,,【歸納拓展】Thewaiterservedteatohiscustomer.=Thewaiterservedhiscustomertea.服務(wù)員給他的顧客上了茶。Theboxcanserveasaseat.這個(gè)箱子可以當(dāng)個(gè)座位。,,?takeout拿出;取出【題5】(1)Theminutetheboyarrivedathome,hehisbooksandstartedtodohishomework.A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookupD.tookdown(2)Theboylikesplanesverymuchandheoftengoestowatchplaneslandand.A.takecareofB.takeoffC.takeafterD.takedown(3)Thesofaissolargethatithalfoftheroomarea.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.putsup(4)Toathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,butto.A.takepartB.takenoticeC.takeplaceD.takecare,A,B,A,A,,,【歸納拓展】1.takeout是動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),名詞可以放在副詞之后或之前;但當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),代詞必須放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間,且代詞要用其賓格形式。Pleasetakethebookout.=Pleasetakeoutthebook.請(qǐng)把書拿出來(lái)。2.take的其他相關(guān)短語(yǔ):takecare小心takeplace發(fā)生takepridein為……而自豪takeoff起飛;脫下takecareof照顧takepartin參加takeiteasy別著急takephotos照相takeone’splace代替某人taketurns輪流take…away把……帶走/拿走takeup占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間)takedown記下,,?fill…with…/befilledwith/befullof【題6】(1)Lifetheunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.A.isfullofB.isfilledofC.isfullwithD.fillswith(2)First,wemustthebottlesomewater.A.fill;ofB.full;ofC.fill;withD.full;with【題7】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Theriveriswithlotsofrubbishnow,whichmakespeopleworried.(fill),A,C,filled,,,,?—Willtherebeworldpeace?世界會(huì)和平嗎?—Yes,Ihopeso.會(huì)的,我希望如此?!绢}8】(1)—DoyouknowawonderfulfootballmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?—Yeah.Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.A.therewillbeB.therewillhaveC.thereareD.therehave(2)—Haveyouhandedinyourhomework?—Yes.Ididyesterday.A.orB.andC.soD.such,C,A,,,【歸納拓展】1.Therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)是“Therewillbe/is/aregoingtobe…”。Therewillbe/isgoingtobeanartfestivalinourschool.我們學(xué)校將要舉辦一屆藝術(shù)節(jié)。注意:Therebe句型時(shí)態(tài)的變化是通過(guò)be動(dòng)詞來(lái)完成和體現(xiàn)的。2.句中的so代替上文提到的想法、建議、情況等,意為“如此;這樣”,常與hope,think,believe,expect,guess,beafraid等連用。,,Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Tomwasillathospital.,hisfriendscametoseehim.A.OnebyoneB.OverandoverC.Littlebylittle2.—DidyoudoanythingspecialonFather’sDay?—Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.A.heightB.shapeC.part3.Swimmingisthebestformofexerciseyoucangetnow.A.quietlyB.probablyC.truly,A,B,B,,4.—DidyougetWeChatRed(微信紅包)theSpringFestival?—Yes.It’sactuallythemostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.A.withB.forC.during5.Noraopenedthebox.Tohersurprise,itwasagoldwatch.A.outsideB.insideC.beside6.Tom,thebabyissleeping.Pleasetheradioabit.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndown7.Whenyouareswimming,yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafterB.takecareofC.takepartin,B,C,C,B,,8.Youshouldhurryup.Classwillbeginfiveminutes.A.inB.forC.on9.Thereabasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe10.—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—.Oppositessometimesattract.A.IhopesoB.IthinksoC.Idon’tthinkso,C,A,C,,Ⅱ.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空paperdisagreepolluteturnonwatchlookfordigalreadycookbefilledwith11.I’mgladtoseethatthefridgeallkindsoffood.12.Ifweplantmoretrees,therewillbeless.13.Therearemanystudentsthebasketballgameoverthere.14.Hehiskeys,buthedidn’tfindthem.15.ThebookisreallyinterestingandIhavereaditthreetimes.16.Thegirlwasablesoupattheageoffive.,isfilledwith,pollution,watching,lookedfor,already,tocook,,17.Mysisteraskedmetoaddmoresalttothenoodles,butIwithher.18.I’dliketobuysomepiecesofbecauseIwanttodrawsomepictures.19.LastweekendMr.Brownwithhisstudentslotsofholesonthehilltoplantmoretrees.20.Couldyoupleasetheradio?Iwanttolistentomusic.,paper,dug,turnon,disagreed,- 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