外研社高一英語(yǔ)必修二module1課件.ppt

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Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits,Part1.vocabulary,1.diet,get\beonadiet,abalanceddietIcan’teattoomuchmeat,I’monadietnow.2.fit,adj,健康的，強(qiáng)健的，vt,適合，合身keepfitTheairisbecomingmoreandmorepolluted.It’sreallyimportanttokeepfit.,節(jié)食,保持健康,平衡膳食,fit,suit,match,Thispairofshoesdoesn’tfitmewell,it’stoosmall.(大小，尺寸，形狀等)合適Theclimate[氣候]ofAfricadoesn’tsuitme,it’stoohot.（花色，款式，風(fēng)格，天氣及某種安排或情況）適合Thecurtainsandpaintintheroommatchquitewell.（兩事物相匹配，相得益彰;與….相媲美、匹敵）Carpetsshould_______thefloor.Itdoesn’t______youtohaveyourhaircutshort.Ican’tgothatfar,longplanetripsdon’t____me.A.suitB.fitC.agreetoD.matchHershoes______herdress,theylookverywelltogether.A.suitB.fitC.compareD.match,,,,,match,suit,,,3.toothache,【-ache,“疼痛”】頭痛(headache)胃痛(stomachache)背痛(backache)喉嚨痛(sorethroat)眼痛(soreeyes\eyeache)4.anxious,beanxiousabout\at…beanxiousforsthbeanxioustodosth..anxious→anxiety,n焦慮，憂慮，渴望→anxiously,焦慮地Teachersareanxiousabout\atstudents’safety.Takecareofyourself.Weareanxiousforyoursafereturn.5.injure,wound,hurt異同Shewasbadlyinjuredinanaccident.Thebulletwoundedhisarm.Thedriverhurthimselfbadlyintheaccident.,=beworriedabout對(duì)…感到擔(dān)憂,=beeagerfor渴望知道、得到,渴望(某人)作某事,總結(jié)歸納：injure,“意外或事故中造成的損傷，常暗示受傷部位的功能受到影響”wound,“在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上，打斗中受到的肉體傷害，如刀傷，箭傷，槍傷等”hurt,“指肉體或心靈上的傷害，作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“疼痛”,Exercise：1.Mychest_____whenItakeadeepbreath,doctorA.hurtsB.woundsC.harmsD.injures2.Thearrow__herinthechest.A.hurtB.woundedC.hitD.injured3.He__himselfinatrafficaccident.A.hurtB.woundedC.injuredD.damaged4.Thatll__hisfeelings.Dontdothat.A.hurtB.woundedC.damageD.injured5.Afteratime,mybackdidnt__anymore.A.woundB.injuredC.hurtD.hit,,,,,,6.head,vi,朝….方向前進(jìn)headfor\towards…..AfterthewarbrokeoutinBurma,manyrefugeesheadedforYunnan,China.英語(yǔ)中存在名詞動(dòng)詞化的現(xiàn)象，如：Duringthewintertimemyroofiscarpetedwithwhitesnow.Ifhehadtriedharder,hecouldhavetoppedhisclass.Whenmycarbrokedown,Iflaggedapolicecar.Hisspeechwasfullofgeneralizations（泛泛而談）,andduckedalltherealissues.Hetriedtodoctorthenumberbeforetaxtime.YesterdayhebookedaflighttoTaiwan.Iwouldbegladtohouseyoufortheweekend.Hewasdoggedwhereverhewent.Hehasfatheredtwochildrenbeforehisremarriage.,覆蓋,超過(guò)，高過(guò)，比某人做得好,打旗語(yǔ),對(duì)…作手腳，篡改,預(yù)定,給….提供住所,尾隨，跟隨,為人父,回避，逃避,7.神奇的eye,aneyeforaneye..alleyeson,,,,eyetoeye,turnablindeyeto…h(huán)aveaneye\eyesfor….theappleofone’seye.keepaneyeonsb\sth..catchone’seyesb’seyespopoutMr.ZhangwaselectedChairmanofChinalastnight,whichhitmerightbetweentheeyes.Don’ttaketoomuchfood,Iknowyoureyesbiggerthanyourmouth.Hemakeseyesateveryprettygirlhesees.---Sheisnotbeautifulatall.Whyyoulovehersomuch?---Well,youknow.Beautyliesinlovers’eyes.Ifoughtwithmybrotherlastnight,Igotbeatup,butIalsogavehimablackeye.,Part2.Reading,,,Youarewhatyoueat.Healthymindinahealthybody.Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.,飲食決定你的健康/吃啥補(bǔ)啥。,有健全的身體才有健全的心智。,早睡早起使人健康、富足、聰明。,一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。,Englishproverbsabouthealth,,,,,,,healthy,sun-shine,handsome,young,likesports,confident,Nowlookatthepictureonpage(2).PleasegivemeyourfirstimpressionofZhouKai.,,,ReadthepassageaboutZhouKai(1)andanswerthefollowingquestions:WhyisZhouKai’smotheranxious?Becauseheisgoingouttoplayfootballintherainwithoutajacket.2.WhatdoesZhou’smotherthinkwillhappen?Shethinkshewillcatchacold.3.Whatdoessheaskhimtodo?Sheaskshimtowearajacketatleast.,WorkingroupstomakeaflowchartabouthowZhouKaicaughtacold.,gooutintherain,playfootball,getWetallover,,,Marcheachparagraphwiththeirmainidea,ZhouKai(1),Heishealthy.Hetakesalotofexercise,Para.1,Para.2,Para.3,Thethingheiscrazyabout,Whetherheshouldputonhisjacketifhegoesouttoplayfootball,ZhouKaihasahealthydiet,,,,,Carefulreading,1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?A.ZhouKaiwasstrongenoughtoprotecthimfromthecoldweather.B.ZhouKaiwasnothealthyenoughtoplayfootballintherain.C.ZhouKai’smotheradvisedhimtoplayfootballintherainwithajacketon.D.ZhouKai’smotherdidn’tallowhimtoplayfootballintherain.,Carefullyreadpassage(1)(2)andchoosethebestanswer,2.ThepassageZhouKai(2)mainlytellsus________A.hehasahealthylifestyleB.hismotherisquitekindC.somethingabouthisdailylifeD.heisthecaptainoftheclassfootballteam.,3.AndImnottooheavy,soIneverhavetodiet.theword"diet"means_____A.eatmeatB.eatlesssweetsC.eatmorefatD.eatless,4.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisnothealthyfood?A.freshvegetablesBfruitC.fishD.fat5.ZhouKaiisaperson_____A.whooftenplaysfootballwhilerainingB.whooftengetsinjuredwhiledoingsportsC.whoisalothealthierthanhisclassmatesD.whocatchesnocoldallthetime,TrueorFalse:,1.ZhouKai’sfamilyeatalotofvegetables,fruitandmeat.2.ZhouKaiseldomgetscoldsorflu.3.Aweekago,ZhouKaiinjuredhisarm.4.Twoyearsago,ZhouKaihurthislegwhileplayingfootball.5.ZhouKaiconsidershimselftobecrazyaboutfootball.,F,T,T,F,F,Finishexercise④,⑤onpage3ofyourtextbook..,Homework,Part3.Keysentences＆structures,1.WhenZhoukai’smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon.seesbdoing\dosth看見某人正在\做某事點(diǎn)撥：感官動(dòng)詞see,watch,observe,notice,lookat,hear,listento,smell,taste,feel+do表示動(dòng)作的完整性，真實(shí)性；+doing表示動(dòng)作的連續(xù)性，進(jìn)行性。Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher___upfromthechildhood.A.growB.grewC.grownD.growingThemissingboywaslastseen___neartheriver.A.playedB.playingC.toplayD.tobeplayedIheardLuoying___toMr.Zhangintheofficeyesterday.A.talkingB.talkedC.totalkD.talk,,,,withoutajacketon,（不）沒(méi)穿夾克點(diǎn)撥：【結(jié)構(gòu)：with\without+n\pron+n\adj\adv\prep\非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（doing,todo,done）在句中作原因，時(shí)間，伴隨，方式等狀語(yǔ)?！縎heusedtositreadingintheeveningwithherpetdogheronlycompanionDon’ttalkwithyourmouthfull.Withtheradioon,grandmafellasleepinthechair.Withsomanyproblemstosettle,thenewmanagerwassoworried.,Icouldn`tfinishmyworkwiththosechildren__.A.playingaroundB.playsaroundC.playedaroundD.toplayaroundInthereading-room,wefoundherseatedatadesk,withherattention__onabook.A.fixingB.fixesC.fixedD.tofixWithalotofdifficultproblems__,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled,,,,2.“…youwillcatchabadcold.”saidhismother.身體患病：have\catchacold\fever\temperature\headache\stomachache\cough….3.“No,Iwon’t…”saidZhoukai,asheopenedthedoor.善變的as:▲⑴,as可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)比較、時(shí)間、原因及方式等四種狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)注意的是，引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句往往有省略；引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)而不用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)與“Because”和“since”引導(dǎo)的從句比較起起來(lái)語(yǔ)氣最弱。Youwillbecomewiserasyougrowolder.Asrainhasfallen,theairiscooler.Thisdictionaryisnotas/sousefulasyouthink.⑵as作介詞，意思時(shí)“作為”，“以……身份”。例如：HecametoChinaasatouristfiveyearsago.,,此處，as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表明主從句兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，且含有延續(xù)性。,⑶而表示“像…一樣”時(shí)，as通常作介詞用，而介詞后面通常接名詞，代名詞和動(dòng)名詞。Heissleepingasachildonthebed.▲⑷as作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句as與although(或though)，都可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，含義是"雖然，盡管"，但它們有區(qū)別：although語(yǔ)氣稍正式些，可放在句首，也可放在句中，主句中不能再用but，但可以用yet；as所表示的語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)，引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句用倒裝語(yǔ)序.例如：Althoughheisquiteold,hestilljogseveryday.他雖然年紀(jì)相當(dāng)大，仍然每天慢跑。Strangeasitmayseem,nobodywasinjuredintheaccident.這次意外雖然顯得令人不可思議，卻沒(méi)有人受傷。Smartboyasheis,hecan’tdoeverything.盡管他是一個(gè)聰明的孩子，但他不可能會(huì)做任何事。,1.Hedoesnotspeak______otherpeopledo.A)likeB)afterC)beforeD)as2.______theyare,atomsaremadeofstillsmallerunits.A)SmallasB)AssmallC)SmallbutD)Butsmall3.Thisbasketis____big____thatone.A)as…thenB)so…asC)as…asD)no…than4._____Iknow,weshallhaveadiscussiononThursday.A)AsforB)AsfarasC)AslongasD)Assoonas5._____youwill,youwon’tmanageit.A)TrybutB)TryasC)AstryD)Buttry6._____astudent,youshouldattendallclasses.A)ForB)LikeC)AsD)To,,,,,,,4.Iveryrarelygetcolds,although,unusuallyforme.rarely,adv,很少地，罕有地although,表示“雖然”，常位于句中，用逗號(hào)與前面的句子隔開。含有否定意義的詞：never，seldom，few，little,barely，hardlyscarcely，rarely,nowhere,bynomeans,undernocircumstances,innoway,atnotime,innocase,notuntil等位于句首，句子常采用部分倒裝形式。Nowherecouldthehomelessgirlgointhecoldwinter.UndernocircumstancesshallIchangemyattitudetowardswork.,3.Notuntilhisfatherwasoutofprisontoschool._______.A.canJohngoB.JohncangoC.couldJohngoD.Johncouldgo4.Neverbefore__seensuchastupidman.A.amIB.wasIC.haveID.shallI5.Rarely___aboutsuchasillything.A.haveIheardofB.IhaveheardofC.IhavebeenhearingofD.haveIheardfrom6.Little___abouthisownhealththoughhewasveryill.A.hecaredB.didhecareC.doeshecareD.hecares7.Shespassedthetest.____.A.SoamIB.SohaveIC.SoIhaveD.AlsoIhave15.Youlikefootballverymuch.______.A.SodoIB.ItisthesamewithmeC.IdotooD.SoIdo16.____,heishonest.A.AsheispoorB.PoorisheC.PoorasheisD.Poorasishe17._____,heknowsalotofthings.A.AchildasheisB.ChildasheisC.AchildasisheD.Childasishe,,,,,,,,,Part4.GrammarThepresentcontinuoustense.(will+do…\begoingtodo…),一般將來(lái)時(shí),此時(shí)此刻看來(lái)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)；事物固有的屬性或必然趨勢(shì)，如：Tomwillcomebacknextweek.Peoplewilldieintheend.【2011湖南】Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology___byscientists.A.aremakingB.aremadeC.willmakeD.willbemade【2009江蘇】--Annisinhospital.---Oh,really?I___know.I___goandvisither.A.didn’t;amgoingtoB.don’t;wouldC.don’t;willD.didn’t;will,一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法,Ⅰ.will+do表示將來(lái),,,Ⅱ.begoingto+do…表示將來(lái),“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”表將來(lái)，多用于口語(yǔ)中，表示“計(jì)劃，打算要做某事”，另外，begoingto還可以表示根據(jù)現(xiàn)在的跡象，對(duì)未來(lái)進(jìn)行推斷。例如：ThepresidentisgoingtospeakonTVtonight.Lookatthedarkclouds,itisgoingtorain.,Ⅲ.beabouttodo..表將來(lái),beabouttodo..表示“立即的將來(lái)”，該句型很少與表示將來(lái)的具體狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間連用，但是可以和when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連用，構(gòu)成beabouttodo..when…句型。如：Thetrainisabouttoleave,let’shurry.Iwasgoingoutfordinnerwhenanunexpectedguestcametomyhouse.,Ⅳ.有些動(dòng)詞，如come,goarrive,leave,stay,begin,start,等，其一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示計(jì)劃、安排將來(lái)要發(fā)生動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。ProfessorWangiscoming\comestonight.,Ⅴ.betodosth,,表示將來(lái)1.表示按計(jì)劃、安排要做的事ThequeenistovisitChinainaweek’stime.2.表示“應(yīng)該”，相當(dāng)于should，oughtto.Youaretoreporttothepolicewhenyouseearobbery.3.表示“想，打算”，相當(dāng)于intend,want.Ifwearetobetherebeforeten,wehavetogonow.4.用于否定句，表示“禁止”，相當(dāng)于“mustn’t”.Youarenottosmokeinthereadingroom.5.“表示可以，可能”，相當(dāng)于may,can.Thenewsistobefoundintheeveningpaper.Suchpeoplearetobefoundeverywhere.,特別提醒：▲1.betoblame\betolet,betoblame（該受責(zé)備）與betolet（待出租）兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。Whichdriveristoblamefortheaccident.Thehouseistolet.▲2.在時(shí)間，條件，讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，而從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，構(gòu)成“主將從現(xiàn)”的時(shí)態(tài)一致原則。IwillwritetohimwhenIhavetime.Wewon’tgototheparkifitrainstomorrow.Iwillfollowhim,whereverhegoes.,,Theyaretakingexercise..,1.Whataretheydoing?,2.Doyouoftentakeexercise?,,TakingexerciseDoingsports,Q:Whatarethesesports?,,relay-race,football,basketball,swimming,vegetables,fruits,Doyoulikeeatingfruitsorvegetablesineverydaylife?,,,Q:Arethesethingshealthy?,apples,chocolate,vegetables,cigarettes,rice,,Whatwouldyouliketoeat,ChinesefoodorWesternfood?,,,,Chinesefood,Westernfood,Q:1)Doyouthinkhealthisveryimportant?2)Whatshallwedotokeephealthy?,Toformgoodandhealthyhabits.(e.g.,healthydiet,enoughexercise,goodspirit),Atestonyourhealthcondition:,Doyousometimesgetcoldsandflu?2.Doyoueatatleastthreeportionsoffruitandvegetablesaday?3.Doyoueatfishonceaweekormore?4.Doyoutakeatleasttwohours’exerciseaweek?5.Doyoueatmuchfat,forexample,fattymeat?6.Doyoueatalotofsweetthings,forexample,chocolate?7.Doyourarelygettoothache,butsometimesgotothedentistforexamining?8.Areyouquitefit?,Ifyes,add2pointstoyourself,ifno,add1point.,Result:11-14points—healthy;8-10points—nothealthyenough.,Howmanypointscanyouget?,Ahealthylifeisbetterthanawealthylife.,Earlytobedandearlytorise,,,Stayingupandgettinguplate,Doexerciseregularly,Smoking/drinkingtoomuch,Howtostayhealthy?,Fruits/vegetables/greenfood,Healthyhabits,Unhealthyhabits,Fried/salted/canned/fastfood,Howtostayhealthy?,Fruits/vegetables/greenfood,Fried/salted/canned/fastfood.,Earlytobedandearlytorise,Stayingupandgettinguplate,Doexerciseregularly,Smoking/drinkingtoomuch,Abalancedmood,Abadmood,Abalancebetweenworkandrest,Overworkingwithoutrest,,1)病從口入。Aclosemouthcatchesnoflies.2)健康勝于財(cái)富。Healthisoverwealth.,SomeChineseproverbsonhealth,3)飯后百步走，延年又益壽。Afterdinnersitawhile;aftersupperwalkamile.4)冬吃蘿卜夏吃姜，不用醫(yī)生開藥方。Carrotsinwinterandgingersinsummerkeepthedoctoraway.5)飲食決定人生Youarewhatyoueat.,Lookatthesewordsandanswerthequestions,,,1.Whichwordsareconnectedwithfood?,Sweets,,2.whichwordsareconnectedwiththebody,breakanarm,fever,injure,injury,pain,painful,3.Whichwordmeansusualorordinary?,normal,,,,4.Whichwordmeansleader?,captain,5.Whichwordmeansworriedaboutsomething,maybehappen,anxious,Revisethevocabularywehavelearnt.,Searchtheinternetformoreinformationabout,Previewthereadingpart.,howtokeephealthy.,Homework,Goodbye,Thankyou!,