2019-2020年高考英語典型試題精粹 專題十九 書面表達(dá).doc

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2019-2020年高考英語典型試題精粹 專題十九 書面表達(dá) 　　高考精萃 (xx·課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷Ⅱ) 一家英語報(bào)社向中學(xué)生征文，主題是“十年后的我”，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)和你的暢想完成短文。 1. 家庭； 2. 工作； 3. 業(yè)余生活。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭語已為你寫好。 I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文 I_often_imagine_what_my_life_will_be_like_in_the_future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope I'll work in a puter pany as a program designer. I'll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleauges. I'll do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I'll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I'll travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful. (二) (xx·陜西卷) 假定你是中學(xué)生李華。美國(guó)一個(gè)中學(xué)校長(zhǎng)代表團(tuán)即將訪問你校并出席英語周的一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)和寫作要求寫一篇?dú)g迎詞。 寫作要點(diǎn)： 1．表示對(duì)客人的歡迎； 2．介紹此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)(如活動(dòng)目的、內(nèi)容等)； 3．表達(dá)對(duì)客人的祝愿。 寫作要求： 1．詞數(shù)不少于100； 2．稱呼已經(jīng)給出，請(qǐng)寫歡迎詞正文； 3．不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 Dear American guests， ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文 Dear_American_guests， On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm wele to you. We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week activities. As scheduled, we have English Talent Show today. The purpose of this programme is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. The programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story-telling and so on. The show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Gentre. Dear guests, you are wele to take part in some activities. I hope we students will benefit from your presence. I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us. Thank you. (三) (xx·重慶卷) 青少年研究專家Susan Beacham 在自己的英文網(wǎng)站上開辟專欄，邀請(qǐng)大家分享心目中的“最好禮物”。她認(rèn)為，禮物貴在心意，應(yīng)為之付出時(shí)間和精力。 假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)用英文發(fā)帖，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括： ·贊同Susan 的看法 ·你收到或送出的最好禮物是什么 ·該禮物的意義 ·期待大家回復(fù) 注意：(1)詞數(shù)不少于80； (2)符合語言規(guī)范； (3)開頭已給出(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。 I am a high school student from China. ______________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 范文 I_am_a_high_school_student_from_China. Recently I have read an article written by Susan Beacham, who thinks whether a gift is suitable lies not in its value but in the giver's heart, and that the giver should devote time and energy to the gift. I agree with Susan, whose article reminds me of my best gift, a pen, given by my father, who was a worker. When I was in junior middle school, my father bought me a nice pen with his small salary, wishing me to study hard. From then on, the pen has been my best panion, encouraging me to study hard. I am looking forward to everyone's reply. (四) (xx·天津卷) 假如你是晨光中學(xué)高二(1)班的班長(zhǎng)李津，得知美國(guó)學(xué)生Chris 作為交換生，下學(xué)期將到你班學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫封郵件： (1)表示歡迎； (2)介紹與本地生活相關(guān)的信息(如氣候、飲食等)； (3)介紹本班情況； (4)希望Chris 做哪些事情，以增進(jìn)中美學(xué)生間的了解和友誼。 注意： (1)請(qǐng)勿提及與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)信息； (2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫； (3)詞數(shù)不少于100；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯： 交換生exchange student Dear Chris， I'm Li Jin, monitor of Class one, Grade Eleven. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Jin 范文 Dear_Chris， I'm_Li_Jin,_monitor_of_Class_one,_Grade_Eleven. I'm delighted to hear that you will e to our school as an exchange student next term. I feel it an honor for us to study with you. Now I have something to tell you. Firstly, with the climate changing, you should prepare enough clothes. Then it is different kinds of foods and snacks that give you the chance to experience abundant Chinese food culture. In addition, every student can be in harmony with foreign friends, which makes it easy for you to get along with them. Last but not least, we can do what we can to help you, but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. During your stay here, I hope you can tell us more about American culture. Only by understanding and learning from each other can we spend these days together happily. Yours， Li_Jin (五) (xx·浙江卷) 學(xué)校圖書館需要購(gòu)置一批新書，現(xiàn)向?qū)W生征求意見。假如你是李越，你認(rèn)為學(xué)校圖書館最需要購(gòu)置科普類圖書(popular science books)和文學(xué)類圖書(literary books)。請(qǐng)你用英語給圖書館王老師寫一封100—120個(gè)詞的信，推薦這兩類書，并分別說明推薦理由。 注意；信的抬頭與落款已給出(不計(jì)入詞數(shù))。 Dear Mr. Wang， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Yue 范文 Dear_Mr._Wang， Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I'd like to give some suggestions. What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries. In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I remend another category of books: literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically. I'll be glad if you can consider my remendation. Yours_sincerely， Li_Yue (六) (xx·江西卷) 假定你是星光中學(xué)的高中畢業(yè)生李華，母校將為高一新生舉辦主題為“What to learn in senior high school？”的英語沙龍活動(dòng)，特邀請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷談?wù)勛约旱捏w會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提綱準(zhǔn)備一份英語發(fā)言稿。 1．學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)：方法，習(xí)慣等； 2．學(xué)會(huì)做人：真誠(chéng)，友善等； 3．其他方面：考生自擬。 注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右； 2．發(fā)言稿開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不須抄在答題卡上，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 范文 Good_morning,_everyone!_It_is_my_honor_to_be_here_to_share_with_you_my_opinions_on_what_to_learn_in_senior_high_school. In the ing three years, our school life will be challenging. Firstly, we should learn to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class. In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. In school, I respected my teachers and was friendly—my classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere. Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life. No pains, no gains. I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here. Thank_you! (七) (xx·安徽卷) 為了幫助中學(xué)生健康成長(zhǎng)，某中學(xué)英文報(bào)開辟了“HEARTTO-HEART”專欄。假設(shè)你是該欄目的編輯Jamie，收到一封署名為Worried 的求助信。信中該同學(xué)向你訴說了自己的困擾：近日容易發(fā)脾氣，使正常的學(xué)習(xí)和生活受到了影響。請(qǐng)用英文給該同學(xué)寫一封回信。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 1．表示理解并給予安慰； 2．提出建議并說明理由。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)120左右； 2．信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息； 3．信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你擬好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：temper n. 脾氣，情緒 Hi Worried， I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Jamie 范文 Hi_Worried， I'm_sorry_to_know_that_you're_having_such_a_bad_time_at_the_moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you'll regret. Here are three useful tips： First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits. I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal. Yours， Jamie (八) (xx·四川卷) 假設(shè)你是李夏，你的美國(guó)筆友Sam 來信關(guān)心你參加高考的情況，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)回信告知。 1．考試日期與科目； 2．考試準(zhǔn)備情況； 3．考試時(shí)的狀態(tài)； 4．對(duì)試題的感受； 5．可能的考試結(jié)果。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)120左右； 2．開頭語和結(jié)尾語已為你寫好； 3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 4．文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 參考詞匯：高考college entrance examination Dear Sam， Thank you for your concern. ______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours， Li Xia 范文 Dear_Sam， Thank_you_for_your_concern. I'm writing to tell you something about my college entrance examination. I attended it on June 7th and June 8th.We were examined on all the subjects that we had learned in high school, that is, Chinese, math, English and science which includes physics, chemistry and biology. Before the exam, I devoted myself to preparing for it.Our teacher chose many important exercises for us，and I went over the language points at the same time.I know it is of equal significance to have a good sleep at night.So while sitting in the classroom and doing my papers, I felt confident and was full of energy. As far as I am concerned, I feel the exam is not too difficult.I will be satisfied with the result of the exam. Best_wishes! Yours， Li_Xia 　　模擬精選 (一) (xx·東北三校第一次聯(lián)考) 上周日，你們學(xué)校組織了一次志愿者活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給校報(bào)寫一封信，報(bào)道相關(guān)情況，要點(diǎn)包括： 1．活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：文化廣場(chǎng)； 2．活動(dòng)形式：發(fā)傳單、做演講； 3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：宣傳地震常識(shí)和防震知識(shí)； 4．參加活動(dòng)的感受。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：leaflet 傳單 Dear Editor， We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school last Sunday._____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua 范文 Dear_Editor， We_took_part_in_a_voluntary_activity_organized_by_our_school_last_Sunday. We gathered at the Culture Square, passing leaflets to passers-by from which they can learn what the earthquake is and how to protect themselves against the earthquake. The leaflets drew the attention of the public to the damage that an earthquake can cause and told them to take action in a right and efficient way. Some made a public speech, telling people about the best place where they can hide when an earthquake occurs. We have learned much from the voluntary activity, which offers us an opportunity to contribute to society. We told the public about the situation because we thought everyone should be concerned about each other and take responsibility for promoting a public cause. Best_wishes! Yours， Li_Hua (二) (xx·河南新鄉(xiāng)許昌平頂山第二次調(diào)研) 假定你是希望中學(xué)的李華，請(qǐng)給哈佛大學(xué)(Harvard University)寫一封電子郵件，表明你希望獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金以進(jìn)行本科學(xué)習(xí)。 主要內(nèi)容： 1．自我介紹，包含中學(xué)所學(xué)課程和英語能力； 2．目的是希望獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金； 3．希望得到回復(fù)。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯：獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金scholarship Dear Sir or Madam， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 范文 Dear_Sir_or_Madam， I am writing to apply for a scholarship in Harvard University for the bachelor's degree. Here is my personal information for you. I was born in 1994 in Henan Province. I was admitted to Xiwang High School with high scores in xx and will graduate this June. During my three school years, besides my senior high school subjects such as Chinese, English, physics and chemistry, I also take advanced maths in a nearby college. I have made straight A's on all required subjects. I have passed CET-4 and kept on learning English all these years. So I don't think I will have any problems in the English language during my study in your country. I am looking forward to your early reply on qualifications for an international student. Yours_sincerely， Li_Hua (三) (xx·長(zhǎng)春第一次調(diào)研) 假定你是李華，因陪母親看病，不能參加明天下午關(guān)于美國(guó)文化的講座。請(qǐng)你寫一封電子郵件向老師Miss Clinton 請(qǐng)假。 內(nèi)容主要包括： 1．不能聽講座，向老師表示歉意； 2．向老師陳述缺席理由； 3．詢問老師是否有講座錄音或影像，以便日后補(bǔ)聽講座。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭語已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Miss Clinton， I am very sorry that ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 范文 Dear_Miss_Clinton， I_am_very_sorry_that I will not be able to attend the lecture tomorrow afternoon, which is about American culture. My mother is ill, and I will take her to hospital tomorrow since my father is on a business trip. I will take care of my mother until she is better, so I have to ask for several days' leave. I am very interested in the topic of American culture. It is really a pity that I miss it. I wonder if there will be any record of the lecture. If so, I can listen to it when it is convenient. Thank you very much. Yours， Li_Hua (四) (xx·太原測(cè)評(píng)) 假定你是李華，暑假期間你在California 參加了中美中學(xué)生夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)，并度過了一段愉快的時(shí)光?？上惆袮lice 送給你的Oxford English Dictionary 遺忘在了賓館里，幸好你的美國(guó)好友Jack 及時(shí)找到并將其郵寄了過來。請(qǐng)你給Jack 寫一封信，感謝他的幫助，并邀請(qǐng)他來中國(guó)參觀。要點(diǎn)如下： 1．說明寫信的目的； 2．陳述主要理由； 3．提出邀請(qǐng)。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Jack， How time flies！___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly， Li Hua 范文 Dear_Jack， How_time_flies! It's half a month since I participated in the summer camp and had an unforgettable time in California. I'm writing to thank you for your timely help during my stay in the USA. More importantly, it is you who helped me to find the Oxford English Dictionary left in the hotel and mailed it back to me. The dictionary, you know, is a precious gift from our teacher Miss Alice. I'm sure it will be of great help to my English study. Now I'm busy preparing for the new school year. Warmly wele you to pay a visit to my city and I'm sure you will have a good time here. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours_truly， Li_Hua 　　創(chuàng)新預(yù)測(cè) (一) 假如你是高三學(xué)生李華，得知你的美國(guó)筆友Peter 被美國(guó)一所知名大學(xué)錄取，請(qǐng)你給他寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 1．表示祝賀和祝愿； 2．詢問錄取專業(yè)和學(xué)校情況； 3．自己目前的情況。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 Dear Peter， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 范文 Dear_Peter， I have received your letter and I am very glad to hear that you have been accepted by a famous university. Congratulations on your success! You really deserve it since you are always so excellent. I hope you can get used to the new environment at university as soon as possible and I am sure you will be a top student. I'd like to know what your major is and could you please tell me something about your university? Now I am busy preparing for the final exam. I hope to enter a university just like you. Best wishes! Yours， Li_Hua (二) 假定你是李華，上網(wǎng)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)有外籍教師在網(wǎng)上輔導(dǎo)英語口語，因此發(fā)帖向在線外籍教師Peter 尋求幫助。要點(diǎn)包括： 1．自我介紹(姓名、身份及年級(jí))； 2．英語學(xué)習(xí)情況、困難及感受； 3．請(qǐng)求給予幫助。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。 Dear Peter， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 范文 Dear_Peter， I'm Li Hua, a senior student from China. I'm very happy to find that some foreign teachers help students with oral English online along with your contact information. So I can't wait to post this message to you. I've learnt a lot from my school teachers in the past six years and known about three thousand English words and some basic grammar. I can do some reading and writing in English now. But I still have difficulty in li