2015-2016年人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Unit 1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar

2015-2016年人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Unit 1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar,2015-2016年人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Unit,1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套,2015,2016,年人教版,高中英語(yǔ),選修,Unit,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Two　Language Points Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞 1．Her idea seems a little a________，so we don’t understand it. 2．He has no children so he a________ an orphan 2 months ago. 3．It’s urgent that we improve our ability to p________ earthquakes. 4．He a________ to escape from the prison，but he couldn’t find anybody to help him. 5．The s________ of the trees grew longer as the afternoon went on. 6．The teacher has lost ________ (信任) in the naughty boy. 7．He was charged with ____________ (擁有) a shotgun without a license. 8．Their ________ (目標(biāo)) is to buy a villa of their own in two years. 9．His performance was absolutely ________ (極好的)． 10．It was clearly ________ (明顯的) that the boss of the company was in serious financial difficulties. Ⅱ.選詞填空 by coincidence,scores of,as well as,concentrate on,would rather,on the other hand,lead to,break away from 1．My grandfather ________________ work in the garden than drink tea in the room. 2．I’d like to eat out，but ________________________ I should be trying to save money. 3．When the earthquake happened，________________，about 150 students were having PE lessons on the playground. 4．The heavy rain last week ______________ serious floods. 5．On May Day，________________ shoppers entered the supermarket. 6．I can’t __________________ my studies with all that noise going on. 7．She tried to ______________________ the old customs. 8．__________________ writing stories，I love reading and listening to music. Ⅲ.詞義辨析 1．用a great deal，a great deal of填空 (1)I see him __________________ in the park. (2)You will have to work ______________________ faster. (3)______________________ money has been spent on the new hospital. 2．用that is，such as，for example填空 (1)Many great men have risen from poverty—Lincoln and Edison，________________. (2)I have three friends，________________，John，Jack and Tom. (3)Fruits ________________ apples and pears are good for health. (4)Only two persons can do the job，________________ you and I. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．We can’t accurately________ what will happen in the future. A．debate B．speak C．a(chǎn)nalyze D．predict 2．He studied hard，________ the exam. A．a(chǎn)im at B．a(chǎn)iming at passing C．a(chǎn)iming passing D．a(chǎn)imed to passing 3．—Does the young tall man standing there________ the company? —No.The company is________ his father. A．have possession of；in the possession of B．in possession of；in the possession of C．take possession of；in possession of D．have possession of；in possession of 4．________ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard. A．Large amounts of B．A good many C．A great deal of D．A large number of 5．After a two-hour talk，she________ the truth of the report. A．was persuaded B．was believed in C．was convinced of D．was advised 6．Shelly has been preparing carefully for the driving test so that she can be sure of passing it at her first________. A．intention B．purpose C．a(chǎn)ttempt D．desire 7．Jack is late again.It is________ of him to keep others waiting. A．normal B．ordinary C．common D．typical 8．I would rather go fishing________ stay at home. A．a(chǎn)s B．to C．than D．while 9．I wish I________ you when we were badly in need of your help yesterday. A．did see B．had seen C．could see D．saw 10．—I’m going to the post office. —________！I need to mail a letter.Could you do it for me? A．How exciting B．What a coincidence C．How lucky D．That’s good Ⅴ.完形填空 While attending a conference，I returned to my hotel room late one evening.The overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had __1__finding the keyhole.When I __2__to open the door，I__3__around the wall for a light switch.I found a place where a switch was__4__installed...but no switch! Not discouraged easily，I remembered __5__ a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage __6__ in the day.I found the bed in the __7__ and then the lamp，but when I switched it on，nothing __8__！I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light comes in from the __9__ to find another lamp.So I __10__ my way slowly across the room to the curtains and...no drawstring！I finally stumbled(跌跌撞撞地走)around __11__ I found a desk lamp which actually __12__！ That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world __13__ be and how necessary light is！But even more necessary than __14__ light is the light that shines from people—the light of __15__ and faith.Because，for many people，the world is a dark and __16__ place.For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in __17__ of some light.So let your light shine.Whatever light you __18__ may be a beacon of hope and encouragement.And if you feel that your light is __19__ a candle in a forest，remember—there isn’t enough darkness in the world to __20__ the light of one small candle. 1．A.confidence B．respect C．a(chǎn)dmiration D．difficulty 2．A.managed B．failed C．wished D．meant 3．A.touched B．felt C．sensed D．looked 4．A.already B．never C．still D．once 5．A.equipping B．producing C．spotting D．removing 6．A.later B．earlier C．lower D．upper 7．A.light B．dark C．room D．corner 8．A.happened B．operated C．fired D．developed 9．A.machine B．street C．room D．car 10．A.wound B．forced C．made D．lost 11．A.after B．until C．while D．since 12．A.helped B．a(chǎn)ffected C．worked D．inspired 13．A.can B．shall C．will D．must 14．A.mental B．psychological C．electrical D．physical 15．A.existence B．love C．truth D．wisdom 16．A.lonely B．colorful C．friendly D．complex 17．A.short B．favor C．face D．need 18．A.make B．offer C．take D．contribute 19．A．not more than B．other than C．no more than D．rather than 20．A.put out B．give out C．get over D．set up as well，as well as 1．a(chǎn)s well表示“也”，是副詞短語(yǔ)，用作狀語(yǔ)，通常放在句末，一般不用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)與句子的其他成分隔開。 2．a(chǎn)s well as (1)作連詞用，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后有as well as，with等短語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不受這些短語(yǔ)的影響，仍然與主語(yǔ)保持一致。 The teacher as well as his students is going to plant trees tomorrow. 和學(xué)生一樣，這位老師明天也去植樹。 (2)作介詞用，意為“除……之外(還)”。 She is a talented musician as well as being a photographer. 她不但是個(gè)攝影師而且還是個(gè)天才的音樂家。 (3)表示“與……一樣好”，屬于“as＋adv.＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)。 She speaks English as well as John does. 她說(shuō)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得和約翰一樣好。 【答案解析】 Period Two　Language Points Ⅰ.1.abstract　2.adopted　3.predict　4.attempted 5．shadows　6.faith　7.possessing　8.aim　9.superb 10．evident Ⅱ.1.would rather　2.on the other hand　3.by coincidence 4．led to　5.scores of　6.concentrate on　7.break away from　8.As well as Ⅲ.1.(1)a great deal　(2)a great deal　(3)A great deal of [(1)a great deal用作副詞短語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞或用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)比較級(jí)；用作名詞短語(yǔ)，作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。(2)a great deal of意為“大量的”，用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞。] 2．(1)for example　(2)that is　(3)such as　(4)that is [(1)such as用來(lái)列舉事物，常用在表示總稱的名詞或列舉的事物之間，但是所列舉的事物只是總稱事物中的一部分，沒有全部都列舉出來(lái)。(2)如果需要把前面總稱中的全部事物一一列舉出來(lái)，就要用that is或namely(即)。(3)for example用于列舉說(shuō)明前面的名詞，一般只列舉同類事物中的一個(gè)，其位置可在句首、句中或句末，要用逗號(hào)隔開。其后面也可接句子，對(duì)前一句進(jìn)行說(shuō)明或解釋。] Ⅳ.1.D　[句意為：我們不能準(zhǔn)確預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。predict預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)，符合題意。debate爭(zhēng)論，辯論；analyze分析。] 2．B　[aim at doing sth.相當(dāng)于aim to do sth.，“目的在于做某事”。] 3．A　[have/take possession of...擁有……；in possession of擁有，占有，介詞短語(yǔ)，以人作主語(yǔ)；in the possession of...為……所有，介詞短語(yǔ)，以物作主語(yǔ)，故選A項(xiàng)。] 4．C　[由句中主語(yǔ)work為不可數(shù)名詞這一特性可以排除B、D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，因?yàn)閍 good many，a large number of后只可以修飾可數(shù)名詞。而A項(xiàng)雖可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，但其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)和amounts保持一致，所以只有a great deal of可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，又和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has been done保持一致。] 5．C　[句意為：兩個(gè)小時(shí)的交談之后，她相信了那個(gè)報(bào)告的真實(shí)性。convince sb.of sth.“使某人確信某事”的被動(dòng)形式為sb.be convinced of sth.。A項(xiàng)應(yīng)該改為：was persuaded of。] 6．C　[句意為：雪莉一直在認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備駕駛考試，以便于她第一次嘗試就能通過(guò)。at one’s first attempt某人第一次嘗試，符合題意。] 7．D　[it is typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向如此。] 8．C　[would rather do...than do...寧可……也不……。] 9．B　[本題考查wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“had＋過(guò)去分詞”。] 10．B　[How exciting！多么令人興奮?。hat a coincidence！多巧的事??！How lucky！多么幸運(yùn)?。hat’s good！太好了！。根據(jù)對(duì)方說(shuō)要去郵局，而自己需要郵寄一封信，想讓對(duì)方幫忙寄出可知，對(duì)方還沒有同意幫忙，故A、C、D三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。] Ⅴ.1.D　[根據(jù)上文晚上頭頂?shù)臒魤牧?，可知我找尋鑰匙孔有困難，故選D項(xiàng)。] 2．A　[根據(jù)下文可知，“我”已經(jīng)把門打開。manage to do sth.成功地做某事。] 3．B　[根據(jù)文意可知，由于晚上沒有燈，“我”只好摸索前進(jìn)，只有felt表此意。] 4．D　[根據(jù)“but no switch”可以推知，“我”認(rèn)為那里曾經(jīng)安裝了開關(guān)，因此在那里摸索，結(jié)果并沒有，只有once能表示此意。] 5．C　[上文提到這是一個(gè)旅館，自己是暫時(shí)住到這里，排除了A項(xiàng)。從下文一句“when I deposited my luggage”可推知C項(xiàng)正確，注意spot此處意為“注意到，看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”。] 6．B　[從上文remembered可知，“我”在那天早些時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)有開關(guān)，現(xiàn)在仍然記得，故選B項(xiàng)。] 7．B　[因?yàn)槭峭砩?，所以選擇dark。] 8．A　[根據(jù)文意排除了C、D。句子的主語(yǔ)是nothing而非lamp，故動(dòng)詞operated不正確。因此，只有A項(xiàng)正確。] 9．B　[根據(jù)文意和下文curtains可推知，“我”現(xiàn)在處在黑暗中，只能拉開窗簾，靠外部街道上的光來(lái)找到另一盞燈，故選B項(xiàng)。] 10．C　[根據(jù)文意和下文“slowly across the room”可知，“我”現(xiàn)在摸索著去拉窗簾。make one’s way意為“前往，到……去”，符合文意。] 11．B　[根據(jù)文意和下文actually可知，我最終找到了燈，故選until。] 12．C　[根據(jù)a desk lamp和副詞actually可知，這盞燈亮了。此意只有work可以表達(dá)。] 13．A　[根據(jù)文意，“我”此時(shí)心有所感，世界有時(shí)是多么黑暗，而燈是如此必要！can可以表示“有時(shí)會(huì)……，時(shí)而可能”，故選A項(xiàng)。] 14．D　[根據(jù)文意和下句“the light that shines from people”可知，人們“內(nèi)心的燈光”比實(shí)際的燈光更有必要。physical在此意為“物質(zhì)的，有形的”。] 15．B　[由文意可知，我們心中應(yīng)該有“愛和信任”之燈，才能戰(zhàn)勝discouragement，sadness，fear，故選love。] 16．A　[由文意和dark可知，有時(shí)我們中許多人會(huì)處在黑暗和孤獨(dú)的世界，故選lonely。] 17．D　[由文意可知，當(dāng)人們失望、難過(guò)和害怕時(shí)會(huì)需要幫助，因此選D項(xiàng)need。] 18．B　[由上文“So let your light shine.”可知，作者在鼓勵(lì)我們要主動(dòng)去幫助別人，故選B項(xiàng)。] 19．C　[細(xì)心揣摩文意可知，我們的愛心之燈在茫茫的黑暗中是如此渺小，好像是森林中的一只蠟燭，故選項(xiàng)no more than正確。] 20．A　[由文意可知，黑暗再?gòu)?qiáng)大，也沒有足夠的力量撲滅小如蠟燭的“愛心之燈”，故選A項(xiàng)put out最佳。]