2019-2020年高中英語Module2DevelopingandDevelopedcountries單元加餐練一-二外研版.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語Module2DevelopingandDevelopedcountries單元加餐練一-二外研版 Ⅰ.完形填空 My three children and I were on our way to get their hair cut for the holidays. My middle child was in __1__ due to some kind of misunderstanding. I didn’t pay special attention to her. I really had __2__ patience to deal with her “middle child syndrome”． On reaching the barbershop, we stopped our car, __3__ and then headed into the barbershop. She __4__ followed us, trying to pull herself together. The rest of us entered the barbershop as she was only seconds __5__. An elderly gentleman had just __6__ with his haircut. He __7__ up to her, with his wife holding him up on his right side. He looked her in the __8__ and said, “You look sad, sweetie. You are too __9__ to be sad！” My sweet baby gave him a smile. Setting against her pink hat, her shining eyes __10__ looked more beautiful. She __11__ a quick deep breath because of surprise. He winked (眨眼) at __12__ and grabbed his jacket from across the room. He had to cross her path again, as she was seated by the __13__. He stopped, took a look at her for a second __14__， and pulled out his __15__. He handed her a dollar bill. I don’t remember what was __16__， for it was not any of my business. That man __17__ her a good rest of her night as he and his wife left, leaving a huge __18__ on our hearts forever. My sweet baby __19__ about her dollar’s whereabouts (所在之處) all night. I know that she felt its magic, and I know that I __20__， too. 語篇解讀：本文為記敘文。一位原本在發(fā)脾氣的小女孩在理發(fā)店經(jīng)一位老人的一眨眼、一笑和一美元之后開心起來。 1．A.relief　　　　　　　　 　B．tears C．ruins D．danger 解析：選B　由下文多次出現(xiàn)的sad可知，小女孩因為某種誤會在“哭泣(tear)”。 2．A.some B．much C．little D．endless 解析：選C　由上句“I didn’t pay special attention to her.”可知，對待小女孩的所謂的“中間兒童綜合癥”，作者沒有多“少(little)”耐心。 3．A.stood up B．moved on C．turned out D．got out 解析：選D　由“stopped our car”可知，他們待車停下來以后“下車(get out)”。stand up“站起來；經(jīng)得起”；move on“交換工作/班級”；turn out“啟動；打開”；get out“離開；逃跑”。 4．A.unwillingly B．happily C．carefully D．easily 解析：選A　由下文“trying to pull herself together”可知，小女孩“不情愿地(unwillingly)”跟在家人身后。 5．A.earlier B．behind C．late D．before 解析：選B　由“followed us”可知，小女孩走在最后，比其他人“落后(behind)”幾秒鐘。 6．A.done B．played C．finished D．began 解析：選C　由下文其隨后要出門可知，老人剛剛“理完(finish)”發(fā)。 7．A.walked B．looked C．jumped D．ran 解析：選A　由下文“with his wife holding him up on his right side”可知，老人是“走著(walk)”來到小女孩身旁的。 8．A.mouth B．eye C．nose D．face 解析：選B　老人看著小女孩的“眼睛(eye)”講話。 9．A.tired B．clever C．beautiful D．brave 解析：選C　由本空前后的“You look sad, sweetie.”及“beautiful”可知，老人說：這么“漂亮的(beautiful)”小女孩是不應該傷心的。 10．A.never B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．often 解析：選A　由“My sweet baby gave him a smile. Setting against her pink hat, her shining eyes”可知，她明亮的眼睛“從來沒有(never)”像今天這樣美過。 11．A.made B．needed C．a(chǎn)voided D．took 解析：選D　此處take a deep breath是固定搭配意為“深吸一口氣”。 12．A.him B．her C．us D．them 解析：選B　由上下文語境可判斷老人應該是向小女孩眨眼。 13．A.door B．window C．desk D．mirror 解析：選A　由“He had to cross her path again”可知，老人理完發(fā)要出門，不得不經(jīng)過小女孩旁邊，所以她應該被安排坐在“門(door)”邊。 14．A.minute B．day C．chance D．time 解析：選D　由上文“He looked her in the __8__ and said”可知，老人是第二“次(time)”看小女孩。 15．A.bag B．wallet C．pocket D．hand 解析：選B　由“He handed her a dollar bill.”可知，老人拿出來的是他的“錢包(wallet)”。 16．A.done B．expected C．said D．reported 解析：選C　由“for it was not any of my business.”可知，此處指作者忘記了老人對其小孩“說(say)”了些什么。 17．A.wished B．brought C．gave D．cost 解析：選A　分手之際老人“祝愿(wish)”小女孩在今天隨后的時間過得快樂。 18．A.task B．stress C．challenge D．impression 解析：選D　老人的善舉給作者一家留下了深刻的“印象(impression)”。 19．A.cared B．a(chǎn)sked C．worried D．heard 解析：選B　由“her dollar’s whereabouts”可知，小女孩一晚上在“詢問(ask)”這一美元放在哪兒了。 20．A.would B．had C．did D．was 解析：選C　此空應指“felt its magic”，即作者知道自己也感受到了這一美元的魔力，故用did。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends — let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. You will be helped by others. Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gunshots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night es, try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water? You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place. 語篇解讀：文章主要介紹的是在森林里迷路時應該怎么辦。如果和朋友們一起進入森林的話，最好和他們待在一起。如果迷路的話，最好待在原地等待救援。 1．How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun? A．Stop now and then. B．Go on shouting or whistling. C．Shout over and over at the top of voice. D．Shout or whistle three times once a while. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Give them a signal by ... three times is a call for help.”可知，每過一會兒就喊叫三聲或吹三下口哨是求救的信號，故選D。 2．If nobody answers you after your signal, what should you do then? A．Give two gunshots.　　 　B．Shout louder. C．Stop shouting. D．Make a house. 解析：選D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“If you don’t think that you will get help before night es, try to make a little house ...”可知，如果沒有人回應你的求救信號，這時應該給自己布置一個過夜的房子，故選D項。 3．If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest, what should you do? A．Go and find a brook. B．Light a fire and make yourself some tea. C．Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you. D．Find something to hold the water. 解析：選C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“... leave your little branch house to look for a brook ...Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.”可知，當口渴時，你需要去找一條小溪，但是記得在路上做標記，故選C。 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．What Do Three Shots and Two Shots Mean in a Forest B．How to Find Your Friends When You Are Lost in the Woods C．What to Do if You Get Lost in a Forest D．The Most Important Thing to Do Is to Stay in One Place 解析：選C　標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段“If you do get lost, this is what you should do.”和最后一段“The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.”可知，文章主要講的是在森林里迷路時應該怎么辦，故選C。 Ⅰ.語法填空 Many students may feel stressed because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions，__1__ some of them are not very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in __2__ (adjust) to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s __3__ (difficulty)． For one thing, parents are often not aware of (意識到) the kinds of problems their __4__ (child) face. They don’t realize that the __5__ (pete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are __6__ (high), and that their children may not be prepared for __7__ change. They may be upset by their children’s poor grades. At their kindest, they may __8__ (gentle) ask why John or Mary isn’t doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten __9__ (take) children out of college or cut off living expenses. Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine __10__ their children do with their lives. They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way. 答案：1.but/yet　2.adjusting　3.difficulties　4.children 5．petition　6.higher　7.the　8.gently　9.to take　10.what Ⅱ.短文改錯 Dear Xiaoming， It is four days since mother receives the operation. She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me the operation was successful, but because her old age she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The doctors also say it was quite necessary for him to do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three days. Please tell the good news to the rest of the family as soon as possible. You need’t e here. I’m able to look at mother by myself. You can send some flower to her. She will feel very happily. Yours， Xiaohua 答案：第一句：receives→received 第二句：去掉more 第三句：because后加of; other→another 第四句：say→said; him→her 第五句：and→or 第八句：at→after 第九句：flower→flowers 第十句：happily→happy Ⅲ.書面表達 請根據(jù)下面的表格寫一篇介紹澳大利亞和加拿大的英語短文。 國家 Australia Canada 地理位置 西臨印度洋，東臨南太平洋 北美洲 人口 2 270萬 3 490萬 面積 760萬平方千米 998萬平方千米 資源 礦產(chǎn)資源豐富 礦產(chǎn)資源豐富 官方語方 英語 英語、法語 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯：礦產(chǎn)資源mineral resources 參考范文： Australia is located between the Indian Ocean and the Southern Pacific Ocean, while Canada is in North America. Australia is large but has a small population. It is the same as Canada. Australia, with an area of 7,600,000 square kilometres, has a population of only 22,700,000 and Canada, covering an area of 9,980,000 square kilometres, is inhabited by 34,900,000 people. What’s more, they are both rich in mineral resources. Australia’s official language is English and the official languages of Canada are English and French.