2019-2020年高中英語 Unit2 The Olympic Games 第一課時 Warming up同步檢測 新人教版必修2.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語 Unit2 The Olympic Games 第一課時 Warming up同步檢測 新人教版必修2 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)下列句子所提供的漢語提示或所給單詞的首字母，寫出各單詞正確的完全形式(每空限寫一詞)。 1．As is known to all, the a________Olympic Games started in Greece in 776 BC. 2. China won 52 gold m________in the 29th Olympic Games. 3．We can________(競爭) with the best teams. 4．The sports meet is a big________(事件) for my school. 答案： 1．a(chǎn)ncient　眾所周知，古代奧運(yùn)會于公元前776年起源于希臘。 2．medals　中國在二十九屆奧運(yùn)會上獲得了52枚金牌。 3．pete　我們能與最好的隊(duì)競爭。 4．event　這次運(yùn)動會是我校的大事。 Ⅱ.介副詞填空 1．How many countries took part________the Beijing Olympic Games? 2．What does CCTV stand________？ 3．Who was Chinas first gold medal winner and________what event? 4．What do the five rings________the Olympic flag stand for? 5．He peted________the 100metre race________his teammates________scholarship. 答案：1.in　2.for　3.for　4.on　5.in; with/against; for Ⅲ. 易混模塊 采用attend，join，join in, take part in的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．Will you________us for dinner? 2．He decided to________the conference in person. 3．His grandpa________the Party in his sixties. 4．How many students________the sports meet of our school? 5．Every evening he played bridge or________the show. 6．About 400,000 workers________the 1912 May Day strikes. 7．They________him in a visit to London. 8．He________an active________the workers struggle for better pay and better condition. 9．The road________the highway up ahead. 10．Danger________everything he did. 答案：1.join　2.attend/take part in　3.joined　4.took part in　5.attended　6.joined in　7.joined　8.took; part in　9.joins　10.attended Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．With the aid of the most advanced equipment, new facts about the________pyramids in Egypt have recently e to light. A．old B．older C．a(chǎn)ncient D．more ancient 答案：C　所修飾的是pyramids“金字塔”，強(qiáng)調(diào)古老，而且沒有比較的含義，所以用ancient合適。 2．The programme of VOA________Voice of America is popular with many English learners. A．stands for B．stands against C．which is stood for D．which stands for 答案：D　從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，is popular with是謂語動詞，前面不能再用謂語動詞，所以先排除A和B；stand for不能用被動，所以C也不正確。 3．To win a gold________in the xx Olympic Games in Beijing is a great honour for a player________China. A．model; represent B．model; representing C．medal; representing D．medal; represent 答案：C　第一空表示金牌的意思，所以A和B可以排除，第二空是“代表”作定語，用representing，現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語。 4．Every four years athletes from all over the world________medals in the Olympic Games. A．pete B．pete with C．pete for D．fight with 答案：C　根據(jù)句意：“為……而競爭”，應(yīng)該用pete for。 5．I suggest that we should________more such activities in future as we did yesterday. A．take care of B．take the place of C．take part in D．take the seat of 答案：C　賓語從句的賓語是activities(活動)和take part in搭配，意思是“參加活動”。 Ⅴ.完形填空 閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。 The first Olympic Games at Olympia were held in 776 B. C. They were held every__1__years from 776 B. C. to 393 A. D. In ancient__2__， games were closely__3__to the worship(尊敬)of the gods and heroes. They were also held as part of religious ceremonies(宗教儀式)to__4__died heroes. But from the beginning, the games at Olympia served to__5__the Greek sense of national unity. So every four years over 1,100 years, thousands of__6__stopped all wars and__7__to a small sanctuary in northwestern Greece for five days in the late summer for__9__reason—to watch the Olympic Games. During that time，__9__from all over the Greek world peted in a number of__10__events and worshipped the gods at Olympia. The athletes peted not for__11__or material goods，__12__only for the honor of being Olympic visitors. Like our Olympics，__13__athletes were heroes who put their hometowns on the map. However，__14__our Olympics, only__15__who spoke Greek could pete, instead of athletes from any__16__and the games were__17__held at Olympia instead of moving around to different places every time. The__18__Olympics had a rich variety of games. Many of these games are the ancestors of our modern Olympic Games and had__19__and playing conditions which modern athletes would be very__20__with. They include boxing, jumping, running, wrestling and so on. 1．A.two B．three C．four D．one 答案：C　根據(jù)第5空后提示，every four years是固定用法，意為“每四年”。 2．A.Britain B．Greece C．Russia D．China 答案：B　根據(jù)第5空后提示和常識可知，早期的奧運(yùn)會是在希臘舉辦的。 3．A.stuck B．known C．connected D．owed 答案：C　be connected to與……有聯(lián)系。 4．A.wele B．honor C．call D．meet 答案：B　“紀(jì)念死去的英雄”，honor與hero有關(guān)。 5．A.strengthen B．invent C．reach D．form 答案：A　加強(qiáng)與團(tuán)結(jié)有關(guān)，句意是“奧林匹亞的比賽旨在加強(qiáng)希臘民族團(tuán)結(jié)”。 6．A.soldiers B．a(chǎn)thletes C．people D．players 答案：C　下文watch提示選項(xiàng)。 7．A.marched B．rode C．flew D．crowded 答案：D　數(shù)千人觀看，crowd作動詞，意為“聚集”。與選項(xiàng)D相符。 8．A.a single B．some C．a(chǎn) certain D．no 答案：A　for a single reason“只有一個原因”。 9．A.people B．a(chǎn)udience C．petitors D．soldiers 答案：C　該空后競賽提示選C項(xiàng)。 10．A.physical B．a(chǎn)thletic C．political D．interesting 答案：B　“田徑項(xiàng)目”。 11．A.money B．fames C．victory D．medal 答案：A　從下文知“參賽者”不是為了錢。與物質(zhì)同類。 12．A.and B．while C．but D．because 答案：C　not...but...“不是……而是……”。 13．A.good B．a(chǎn)ll C．winning D．brave 答案：C　競技與獲勝有關(guān)。 14．A.for B．unlike C．like D．a(chǎn)s 答案：B　由However判斷選擇B項(xiàng)。 15．A.free men B．slaves C．poor men D．Frenchmen 答案：A　當(dāng)時的歷史背景提示選項(xiàng)A。 16．A.continent B．town C．period D．country 答案：D　早期的奧運(yùn)會并不是任何國家的人都可參加的?，F(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)與前者不同。 17．A.always B．a(chǎn)gain C．usually D．sometimes 答案：A　常規(guī)做法。 18．A.recent B．biggest C．a(chǎn)ncient D．modern 答案：C　與下文的our modern Olympic Games相對應(yīng)，had提示過去。 19．A.armies B．rules C．petitors D．fields 答案：B　有項(xiàng)目就應(yīng)有規(guī)則。 20．A.agreeable B．delighted C．familiar D．popular 答案：C　be familiar with“熟悉……”。 Ⅵ.閱讀理解 閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 The Greatest Show on Earth The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every four years, a hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to pete for the highest honors in sport. As many as 6,000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor, too, for all who pete, win or lose. That is in the spirit of the Olympics—to take part is what matters. The Olympic Games always start in a bright color and action. The teams of all nations parade in the opening ceremony(儀式)and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first, for it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held—the host country—marches in last. The runner with the Olympic torch(火炬) then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath(誓言)on behalf of all the petitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display. The petitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in the track and field, but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the petitors take part in different sports—riding, shooting, swimming, and crosscountry running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams. 1．Why is there honor for the losers as well as for the winners? A．Because failure is the mother of success. B．Because losers need encouragement, too. C．Because losers and winners should be equally treated. D．Because what really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games. 答案：D　honor(尊敬)和 the loser and the winner(贏家和輸家)。依據(jù)此在第一段的最后兩句中找到答案相關(guān)句：But there is honor, too, for all who pete, win or lose(與the loser and the winner呼應(yīng)). That is in the spirit of the Olympics—to take part is what matters. 2．Which of the following is a longestablished practice of the opening ceremony? A．Runners enter the stadium with torches. B．Each team has to put on a wonderful display. C．The Greek team marches in first. D．Men and women wear magnificent clothes. 答案：C　practice(慣例)或其近義詞。依據(jù)此在第二段的第三句找到答案相關(guān)句the custom is for the Greek to march in first(希臘隊(duì)先入場是慣例)。 3．Who takes the Olympic oath? A．A judge from the host country. B．An official from the host country. C．A Greek sportsman. D．A sportsman from the host country. 答案：D　Olympic oath (奧運(yùn)宣誓)。依據(jù)此在第三段的第二句找到答案相關(guān)句，是“來自東道國的運(yùn)動員”。 4．What are the most important events in the Olympic Games? A．The track and field events. B．The horseriding events. C．The swimming events. D．The boatracing events. 答案：A　the most important events (最重要的賽事)。依據(jù)此在第三段的第七句找到答案相關(guān)詞main(主要的，與the most important含義相關(guān))及相關(guān)句，是“田徑賽”。