2019-2020年高中英語Module4Carnival單元加餐練一-二外研版.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語Module4Carnival單元加餐練一-二外研版 Ⅰ.完形填空 Once upon a time, two birds lived in a forest. They had three lovely baby birds and they __1__ them very much. However, the parents __2__ that one of the baby birds was very selfish (自私的). They were __3__ worried. One day, the parents told the baby bird, “Gina, you should __4__ what you have with others. __5__ you dont share with others, nobody will share with you.” But the baby bird didnt __6__ them. When the baby birds __7__， they all left their parents and lived on their own. One day, the bird named Gina found many beautiful flowers. She was very __8__. “Im sure there will be a lot of seeds in __9__，” she thought. She stayed there every day and if some other birds __10__ to get close to the flowers, she would shout, “Go away. They are __11__！” Hearing that, all the other birds flew away. Several months later, the flowers were __12__. But there were no seeds as they were cotton trees. As winter was getting close, Gina became __13__. She had stored no __14__ for winter. Some other birds flew to her and said, “We all __15__ they were cotton trees. We tried to tell you about __16__， but youve always driven us away.” Hearing that, Gina was __17__ ashamed (羞愧的). She remembered what her parents once said to her. She __18__ how selfish she was! She decided to make a __19__. She looked for food everywhere and once she found some, she shared with others. The other birds __20__ her, too. Because of their help, she got through the winter. 語篇解讀：一只小鳥一開始很自私，不愿意與別人分享，后來她意識(shí)到了自己的問題，學(xué)會(huì)了跟別人分享。 1．A.hated　　　　　　　　 B．feared C．surprised D．loved 解析：選D　那三只鳥寶寶很可愛，她們的父母應(yīng)該很“愛”她們。 2．A.explained B．doubted C．found D．told 解析：選C　“one of the baby birds was very selfish”是鳥爸爸和鳥媽媽“發(fā)現(xiàn)”的 事實(shí)。 3．A.daily B．possibly C．really D．hardly 解析：選C　這只鳥很自私，她的父母“非常”擔(dān)心。 4．A.play B．share C．enjoy D．find 解析：選B　根據(jù)語境可知，這只鳥的父母告訴她：“你應(yīng)該與其他鳥兒‘分享’你所擁有的一切”。 5．A.Though B．Unless C．If D．Until 解析：選C　根據(jù)語境可知，此處要用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句表示假設(shè)。 6．A.care about B．look for C．look at D．listen to 解析：選D　這只鳥還是很自私，說明她沒有“聽從”她爸媽的話。 7．A.grew up B．flew away C．looked up D．run away 解析：選A　鳥兒都離開了父母，說明她們“長大”了。 8．A.kind B．happy C．disappointed D．a(chǎn)ngry 解析：選B　看到那么多花，這只鳥以為會(huì)有很多籽吃，故她很“高興”。 9．A.spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter 解析：選C　籽成熟是“秋天”應(yīng)該發(fā)生的事，故選C。 10．A.decided B．refused C．used D．tried 解析：選D　根據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)別的鳥“試圖”飛過來的時(shí)候。 11．A.his B．theirs C．yours D．mine 解析：選D　這只鳥見到別的鳥飛過來就趕他們走，說那些花都是她的，故選D。 12．A.short B．gone C．lost D．old 解析：選B　根據(jù)語境可知，幾個(gè)月過去了，花“不見”了。 13．A.worried B．interested C．tired D．excited 解析：選A　冬天來了，這只鳥卻沒有儲(chǔ)藏過冬的食物，應(yīng)該很“擔(dān)心”。 14．A.room B．wood C．food D．water 解析：選C　這只鳥應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備過冬的“食物”。 15．A.told B．ignored C．lied D．knew 解析：選D　根據(jù)語境可知?jiǎng)e的鳥“知道”那是一塊棉花地。 16．A.how B．when C．that D．where 解析：選C　那些鳥只是想告訴這只鳥那是一塊棉花地。that指代上文的內(nèi)容。 17．A.gradually B．greatly C．finally D．frequently 解析：選B　聽到那些鳥那么說，這只鳥感到“很”羞愧。 18．A.realized B．wrote C．suggested D．remembered 解析：選A　這只鳥“意識(shí)到”自己是多么的自私。 19．A.change B．plan C．preparation D．meal 解析：選A　根據(jù)后文這只鳥不再自私的語境可知，她決定做些“改變”。 20．A.visited B．found C．liked D．helped 解析：選D　根據(jù)后文的“because of their help”可知，別的鳥兒也“幫助”了她。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 The custom of celebrating from the end of January until midFebruary has long been popular in Quebec City, Canada. The first large Winter Carnival here, in the worlds snow capital, took place in 1894. Faced with winters hardships, the citys population made this popular tradition into a winter celebration that warmed the hearts of all people. Interrupted by two wars and then the economic crisis of 1929, the Carnival was held from time to time until the second half of the 20th century. In 1954, a group of business people restarted the festivities. That year, Bonhomme was born and was elected the events representative. The next year, the first official Quebec Winter Carnival took place. The Carnival snowballed into a big event and was important for tourism and economic activity in the city. From one winter to the next, the Carnival enriched its activity programme. They have since added even more popular activities, such as winter sports, snow sculptures (雕塑), and activities based on the traditional Quebec lifestyle, such as dogsled (狗拉雪橇) races. The Quebec Winter Carnival is the largest winter carnival in the world today, and is third on the list of Top Carnivals after the famous carnivals in Rio and New Orleans. 1960 The people living along Rue SainteTherese created many snow or ice sculptures, and this location became known as Carnival Street. 1964 The name of Bonhomme Carnival and his image became registered trademarks. 1970 A new tradition was born: closing the event with a firework display. 1975 A new activity, called The Break, was created, on Friday from noon till midnight. Many employers gave their employees time off so they could go dancing at the Quebec City Convention Centre. The event continued to be held until 1986, sometimes late into the night. 1977 Until 1991, the Carnival offered a childrens sculpture petition. 1987 The snow bath became part of the programme. xx Because of the importance of volunteers, the human resources department was created to improve organisation. 語篇解讀：文章介紹了世界上最大的冬季嘉年華的歷史。 1．We can know from the passage that Quebec City ________. A．is very cold all year round B．is known as the worlds snow capital C．has the largest population in Canada D．holds several carnivals each year 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段的第一、二句可知B項(xiàng)正確。 2．The first official Quebec Winter Carnival was held in ________. A．1894 B．1895 C．1954 D．1955 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段的第二句和第三段第一句可知答案為D項(xiàng)。 3．In 1976, which of the following activities were held during the Quebec Winter Carnival? ①The snow bath. ②The Break. ③A childrens sculpture petition. ④A firework display at the end of the event. A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．①④ 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從1970和1975兩段的描述中可知“The Break”和活動(dòng)結(jié)束時(shí)放煙花的活動(dòng)在1976年舉行了。 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．History of the Quebec Winter Carnival B．Wele to the Quebec Winter Carnival C．Activities During the Quebec Winter Carnival D．Importance of the Quebec Winter Carnival 解析：選A　標(biāo)題歸納題。文章前四段講述了魁北克冬季嘉年華發(fā)展到現(xiàn)在的歷程和現(xiàn)狀，后面的部分重點(diǎn)介紹了歷史上的重要事件，文章以“History of the Quebec Winter Carnival”為題最合適。 Ⅰ.語法填空 A mon tip on fitting walking into your day is to park your car at the back of the parking lot when you shop or go to work. To take that idea one step further, why not consider __1__ (walk) from your home to the store or to your office? If you take public transportation __2__ someone drops you off, get off one stop earlier. Another mon __3__ (suggest) is to take the stairs whenever possible. But some people find that __4__ can do all the things on one floor and dont find the need to use the stairs. If this is the case, you can __5__ (regular) use a copier that is across the building from your desk or use a washroom on a different floor. If you __6__ (frequent) go out to lunch, suggest to your workmates that you find a __7__ (wonder) restaurant within walking distance. If time is an issue, speak with your boss about lengthening (延長) your lunch break. And you promise that you can work a few extra minutes at __8__ end of the day. As we all know, walking your dog really __9__ (provide) many health benefits. It is one of the __10__ (good) ways to get in extra steps while you can appreciate the beauty of nature. 1．________ 　2.________　 3.________　 4.________ 5．________　 6.________　 7.________　 8.________ 9．________　 10.________ 答案：1.walking　2.or　3.suggestion　4.they 5．regularly　6.frequently　7.wonderful　8.the 9．provides　10.best Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò) I am lucky to have my parents. They take good care me and provide me with good and healthy food. Though they are very busy with their work, but they make sure that they spend time with us every day. My father plays with me on weekends and teach me to cycle and swim. My mother enjoys make delicious food for me. Although they love me very much, they are very strict on me. They teach me many good thing that I may not learn at school. All of them teach me to be respectful to an elderly and thankful to others who help us. I love my parents very much and I am proudly to be their child. 答案：第二句：care后加of 第三句：去掉but; us→me 第四句：teach→teaches 第五句：make→making 第六句：on→with 第七句：thing→things 第八句：All→Both; an→the 第九句：proudly→proud Ⅲ.書面表達(dá) 近幾年，一些西方節(jié)日(比如圣誕節(jié))在中國愈來愈受到年輕人的青睞。為此，有學(xué)者提出倡議國人應(yīng)慎重對(duì)待西方節(jié)日，抵制西方文化的擴(kuò)張。假如你叫李華，某中學(xué)高三學(xué)生，前不久你們班就這個(gè)問題展開了一場(chǎng)辯論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格提示的內(nèi)容用英語給21 Century報(bào)社寫一封信，發(fā)表同學(xué)們的不同看法。 觀點(diǎn) 理由 70%的學(xué)生贊成過圣誕節(jié) 了解西方文化；親朋相聚，增進(jìn)友誼和理解 20%的學(xué)生強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)過圣誕節(jié) 崇洋媚外，有辱中國傳統(tǒng)文化 10%的學(xué)生不反對(duì)過圣誕節(jié)，但更提倡過自己的節(jié)日 包容其他文化，信仰自己的傳統(tǒng)文化是根本 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容完整充實(shí)，行文連貫； 3．信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Editor， Im a high school student in Senior Three. Several days ago our class had a heated debate on whether we should observe Christmas. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear Editor， Im a high school student in Senior Three. Several days ago our class had a heated debate on whether we should observe Christmas. The majority of the students are in favor of observing Christmas, the most important festival in Western countries. For one thing, its an occasion for people to get to know the Western culture; for another, its also an enjoyable chance for people to get together to strengthen their friendship and understanding. 20% of them have a negative attitude, considering it blind faith in foreign things and bad for Chinese traditional culture.10% of them are not against it but insist on observing our own festivals. In my view, living in an open world, we Chinese are supposed to carry on our traditions and take in different cultures as well. Yours sincerely， Li Hua