2019-2020年高三9月月考英語試題 含答案(VI).doc

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哈師大附中xx級(jí)高三第一次月考英語試題 高三英語備課組 （滿分150分 時(shí)間 120分鐘） 2019-2020年高三9月月考英語試題 含答案(VI) 第一部分： 聽力部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What has the woman decided to do this Saturday? A. To attend exams. B. To review lessons. C. To go to the cinema. 2. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Find a better job. B. Spend less money. C. Earn more. 3. What may cause the man’s problems according to the woman? A. Pressure of study. B. Pressure of work. C. Diseases. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Clothes. B. Vehicles. C. An exhibition. 5. How much should the woman pay for the puter? A. $3,500. B. $3,600. C. $4,000. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8 題。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Doctor and patient. 7. What is the woman trying to do? A. Encourage the man. B. Cheer the man up. C. Give directions to the man. 8. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is probably busy. B. The man’s finger is broken. C. The man will drive as usual. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9. What was Mark doing when the accident happened this time? A. Skiing. B. Walking. C. Sailing. 10. What part of Mark’s body got hurt last time? A. His leg. B. His arm. C. His foot. 11. What do we know about Mark? A. He is in hospital at present. B. He was seriously hurt this time. C. He was injured twice within a year. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14 題。 12. Where are the speakers? A. In Britain. B. In America. C. In Germany. 13. When did the man’s own record e out? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. 14. What does the woman remind the man of? A. His record The Living Years. B. His tours to other countries. C. His record Groove Approved. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15. When will the guests enter the hall? A. At 8:15 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 16. What should the principal’s name be written as? A. Mr. Leung. B. Mr. F. Leung. C. Mr. Aldebaran Leung. 17. Why won’t Miss Vinci Lok attend the ceremony? A. She has other work to do. B. She wasn’t invited by mistake. C. She is not in good health. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20 題。 18. What is the speaker’s first language? A. Polish. B. English. C. Portuguese. 19. What was the speaker laughed at about when she was 12? A. Her eyes. B. Her parents. C. Her nationalities. 20. Where do the speaker’s parents live now? A. In Britain. B. In Poland. C. In Malaysia. 第二部分：詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分） 第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共30小題；每題1分，滿分30分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21. Last night, an accident happened at ______crossroads a few meters away from ______school I attend. A. a; the B. a; a C. /; the D. the; a 22. ______to the world for help, Hollywood stars led a huge fundraising drive for Haiti. A. Appealed B. To appeal C. To have appealed D. Appealing 23.China might one day explore other planets, the ______designer of Chang’e-I told China Economic Weekly. A. major B. main C. primary D. chief 24. I’m calling, ______my pany, to thank you again for your generous help. A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in memory of D. on behalf of 25. --- Can I borrow this novel? ---Sorry. Only teachers and students in our school enjoy the ______. A. opportunity B. status C. privilege D. convenience 26. Professor Lee arrived in Paris in xx, ______, some time later, he was employed by a famous puter pany. A. that B. when C. where D. which 27. It is said that a reliable treatment for the disease will be applied at least two or three months away and still it ______on animals. A. is testing B. has tested C. is being tested D. has been tested 28. --- Mr. Brown is an actor and most of his children take up jobs related to show business. --- ______, I guess. Ha! Ha! A. It runs in the family B. You didn’t get the point C. No one knows for sure D. They are fond of their father 29. The passage was very difficult, so in order to ______what the writer really wanted to convey, I read it many times. A. give out B. make out C. make up D. give away 30. I always leave things about my son up to himself ______his decision is wrong, for I think he can learn more from failure. A. in case B. even if C. unless D. until 31. I will treasure the encounter with the famous director who may ______my life. A. remark B. accelerate C. transform D. contribute 32. He looked at those jewels one after another ______and seemed to show no interest in any one of them. A. casually B. greedily C. confidentially D. attentively 33. ______with Greek mythology made Monica ______to go to Greece for an adventure herself. A. Being obsessed; determining B. Being obsessed; determined C. Obsessing; determining D. Obsessed; determined 34. I ______have e here in time, but I met an old friend of mine. I stopped and talked with him for some time. A. shouldn’t B. must C. needn’t D. could 35. The economist claimed that the crisis and the suffering ______caused had a great influence on the whole world. A. it B. which C. what D. they 36. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ______cook dinner. A. less B. little C. much D. more 37. --- The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. --- ______? But I promise you we’ll look into it right away. A. Who says B. How e C. What for D. Why worry 38. This is by far ______movie that I have ever seen. A. an inspiring B. a much inspiring C. the most inspiring D. the more inspiring 39. The accident caused some ______to my car, but it’s nothing serious. A. harm B. injury C. ruin D. damage 40. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ______of her colleagues. A. that B. one C. ones D. those 41. Police have found ______appears to be the lost ancient statue. A. which B. where C. how D. what 42. Team leaders must ensure that all members ______their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes. A. get over B. look over C. take over D. e over 43. Everything seemed to be going ______for the first two days after I moved to New York. A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothly 44. Who will be in charge in ______ of our boss? A. absence B. the absence C. absences D. an absence 45. The blue sky of the holiday brochure was such a ______this rainy March day. A. pare with B. pare to C. contrast to D. contrast as 46. They’ve made full preparations, but it remains ______whether they will be able to do a good job in the experiment. A. to see B. seen C. being seen D. to be seen 47. I’m so glad you’ve e here to ______this matter in person. A. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to 48. It took him a long time to ______the skills he needed to bee a professional artist. A. acquire B. inquire C. require D. request 49. We look forward to the day when the motorcar has been replaced by some less dangerous ______of transport. A. means B. methods C. manners D. ways 50. By 16:30, ______was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A. which B. when C. what D. that 第二節(jié)： 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分) The Johnson family from England believe they are lucky to be alive after surviving an incredible incident off the coast of Australia. The Johnsons had been __51__ that they might see some whales when they were __52__ a yacht—a large expensive boat for a 10-day sailing __53__ around the Whitsunday Islands. __54__, they had no clue just how __55__ their viewing would be. Two hours into their journey a nine-meter-long humpback whale __56__ out of the ocean and crashed into their boat before returning to the water. 　　Mark Johnson，the eldest son，was sailing the yacht when he heard an immense bang and a thud (重?fù)袈?. He __57__ thought the yacht had hit a rock. But when he looked up, he saw the whale __58__ down the deck of the boat. He told the reporters, “We were staring into its right eye. It was a very __59__ moment. The eye was about the __60__ of a dinner plate. It was huge!” 　　__61__ for the Johnson family, no one was hurt, but the yacht suffered __62__ damage. The whale had ruined the mast and rigging—the pole and ropes which hold the __63__ —and so the family was left with no way at sea, 10 miles from the shore. The __64__ equipment was also damaged, but fortunately they had a cell phone and were able to call for help. 　　Why the whale jumped onto the yacht is a __65__，but the family thinks that maybe the boat had not __66__ sailed between the whale and its baby calf. Perhaps the whale was trying to __67__ its calf when it jumped, and hit the yacht by accident. 　　__68__ the reason, people are pletely __69__ that this incident happened. There is over 135 million square miles of ocean, so what are the __70__ of a whale jumping onto a 30-foot-long yacht? The possibility of something like this happening is extremely small, but it just shows that life is full of surprises. 　　51. A. explained B. learned C. told D. taught 　　52. A. taking B. driving C. hiring D. running 　　53. A. petition B. game C. training D. trip 　　54. A. Moreover B. Thus C. Meanwhile D. However 　　55. A. exciting B. close C. vivid D. tense 　　56. A. swam B. leapt C. slipped D. stretched 　　57. A. suddenly B. occasionally C. immediately D. casually 　　58. A. drifting B. jumping C. falling D. sliding 　　59. A. surprising B. annoying C. frightening D. astonishing 　　60. A. size B. sample C. range D. form 　　61. A. Certainly B. Luckily C. Definitely D. Possibly 　　62. A. severe B. extreme C. actual D. special 　　63. A. boat B. beach C. sail D. journey 　　64. A. radio B. craft C. guide D. pass 　　65. A. problem B. mystery C. suspect D. question 　　66. A. carefully B. surely C. deliberately D. simply 67. A. see B. touch C. tend D. reach 68. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whoever D. Whatever 　　69. A. amazed B. worried C. interested D. touched 　　70. A. wonders B. chances C. predictions D. consequences 第三部分：閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30 分） A “I’ve changed my mind．I wanted to have a telescope, but now I want my dad back．” Lucien Lawrence’s letter to Father Christmas, written after his father had been knifed to death outside his school gate, must have touched everyone’s heart．Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldn’t see the stars in the sky．When those we love depart from us, we cannot see the stars for a while． But Lucien, the stars are still there, and one day, when you are older and your tears have gone, you will see them again．And, in a strange way, I expect that you will find your father there too, either in your mind or heart．I find that my parents, who died years ago, still linger （留連） in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive．I still live to please them and I’m still surprised by their reactions．I remember that when I became a professor, I was so proud, or rather so pleased with myself that I couldn’t wait to cable my parents．The reply was a long time in ing, but when it did, all my mother said was “I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children!” I haven’t forgotten．The values of my parents still live on． It makes me pause and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care．Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence has been to face the aggressors（入侵者）, and to lay down my life for those in my care? How many people would want me back for Christmas? It’s a serious thought, which gives me pause． I pray silently, sometimes, in the dead of night, that ancient cry of a poet “Deliver my soul from the sword and my darling from the power of the God．” Yet I know death es to us all, and sometimes es suddenly．We must therefore plan to live together, but live as if we will die tomorrow．We live on, I’m sure, in the lives of those we loved, and therefore we ought to have a care for what they will remember and what they will treasure．If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true, there might be fewer knives on our streets today． 71. According to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph ________. A. puts forward the subject of the text B. shows the author’s pity on the kid C. serves as an introduction to the discussion D. makes a clear statement of the author’s views 72. In the second paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us ________. A. how much he misses his parents now B. why his parents often appear in his dream C. when Lucien will get over all his sadness D. how proud he was when he succeeded in life 73. In the author’s opinion, the value of a person’s life is ________. A. to leave a precious memory to the people related B. to have a high sense of duty to the whole society C. to care what others will remember and treasure D. to share happiness and sadness with his family 74. What does the writer mean by the sentence taken from an old poem? A. Call on criminals and murderers to lay down their guns. B. Advise parents to stay with their children safely at home. C. Spend every day meaningfully in memory of death. D. Try to keep violence and murder far away from society. B Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep in order to cut the greenhouse gases they send out，which is thought to be responsible for global warming． Thanks to special bacteria in the stomachs，kangaroo flatulence（腸胃氣脹）contains no methane（甲烷）and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep which produce large quantities of the harmful gas． While the usual image of greenhouse gas pollution is a huge factory chimney pushing out carbon dioxide，farm animals’ passing wind contributes to a surprisingly high percentage of total emission（排放物）in some countries． “Fourteen percent of emissions from all sources in Australia is from methane from cattle and sheep，’’said Athol Klieve，a senior research scientist with the Queensland state government． “And if you look at another country such as New Zealand，which has got a much higher agricultural base，they are actually up around 50 percent，”he said． Researchers say the bacteria also make the digestive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers． But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate the bacteria before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep． Another group of scientists，meanwhile，has suggested Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos．And about twenty percent of health-conscious Australians are believed to eat the national symbol already． “It’s low in fat，it’s got high protein levels and it’s very clean in the sense that basically it’s the free-range（放養(yǎng)的）animal，”said Peter Ampt of the University of New South Wales’s institute of environmental studies． 75. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. a better way to prevent air pollution B. the danger of methane from farm animals C. possible solutions to protecting environment D. a recent research on global warming 76. Scientists intend to put the bacteria into cattle and sheep in order to ________. A. prevent them from sending out harmful gases B. promote Australian farming C. protect Australian ecosystem D. make the most of the special bacteria 77. Another possible solution to the problem is ________. A. to reduce the number of animals raised on farms B. to eat more kangaroos rather than keep more sheep and cattle C. to eat more plants rather than beef and mutton D. to grow more trees to absorb carbon dioxide 78. From the passage we learn that ________. A. it is easy to transfer the bacteria to cattle and sheep B. farm animals are to blame for global warming in some countries C. cattle and sheep produce more methane than kangaroos D. less cattle and sheep are raised in New Zealand C Even if you are naturally shy, these three tricks will help you to quickly build a new social circle in any new city. 1. Take pictures. One of the great things about taking pictures at an event or party is that it gives you an excuse to get in touch with the person later. Everybody loves seeing pictures of themselves, and it’s very easy after taking a picture to say “If you’d like I can email it to you”. This can be the seed that leads to new connections. The next time you hear about a fun event, email your new contacts to let them know about it. 2. Eat alone in public. You might feel self-conscious eating by yourself but it has an important benefit: you are much easier to approach when you are alone. People may be afraid of interrupting you or being rude if you are in a conversation with someone else. Bring a book or newspaper to read (this will make you feel less self-conscious). Plus, having an interesting book with you will give others an excuse to start a conversation if they’ve read it. 3. Join a class, sports team, or club. Yoga, salsa dancing, volleyball, Toastmasters (a public speaking club), a class for work, etc. Take up a new hobby or continue an old one! These are all great places to meet new people, primarily because you will be forced to see the same people over and over again in the class. You will automatically make friends with them if you have a mon interest and are forced to see each other again. Tips: * In the beginning, never turn down an invitation from someone, even if it’s something you wouldn’t normally do. * Email your new friends with fun things to do instead of always asking what their plans are. If they have a better plan you can drop yours and join them. This will help establish you as someone who is contributing value instead of just taking it (people want this in a friend). * Don’t let little things in life upset you or be a negative person. People don’t want to be around someone like that! 79. According to the text, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of joining a class? A. It helps you find out people who share a mon interest with you. B. It helps you find out your interest and take up a new hobby. C. It offers an opportunity to meet the same people repeatedly. D. It is a good way to meet new people and make friends in a new city. 80. Which of the following pieces of advice is a tip from the text? A. Try to be outgoing and talkative instead of being shy. B. Never turn down an invitation from your friends. C. Offer suggestions on how to spend time together. D. Always give a positive response to any request. 81. By writing the text, the author intends to tell us ________. A. why you should change when you move to a new city B. how you can make new friends in a new city C. why you should make new friends in a new city D. how you can keep in touch with strangers D Baroness Thatcher, Britain’s greatest post-war prime minister, died at the age of 87 after suffering a stroke (a disease related to blood vessels in the brain), her family announced on 8 April xx. Her son, Sir Mark, and daughter Carol confirmed her death that