2019-2020年高中英語 Module 6 Section Ⅳ 語法講座 專題練習 外研版選修6.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語 Module 6 Section Ⅳ 語法講座 專題練習 外研版選修6 Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空 1．If my lawyer (be) here last Sunday, he (prevent) me from going. 2．He (be) busy yesterday, or he (help) you with your experimen 3．Mikes father, as well as his mother, insisted the guest ing from our hometown (stay) home. 4．It was requested that the play (put ) on again. 5．It is high time that we (hold) a meeting to discuss this problem. 6．I made a suggestion in the meeting that we (improve )the teachers working conditions. 答案：1. had been would have prevented 2. was would have helped 3. (should) stay 4. (should) be put 5. held/should hold 6. (should) improve[ Ⅱ.單項填空 1．Look at the trouble I am in! If only I ________ your advice. A．followed　　　　　　　　 B．would follow C．had followed D．should follow 解析：選C。句意：你看看我現(xiàn)在的麻煩！要是我聽從你的建議就好了。if only引導的從句要用虛擬語氣，且此處從句表示與過去的事實相反，故從句謂語用had done。2．His suggestion that you ________ a second time sounds reasonable. A．try B．tries C．must try D．can try 解析：選A。句意：他對你所提的再試一次的建議聽起來是合理的。that引導的同位語從句對suggestion(建議)進行解釋說明，從句應用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語用“(should＋)do”。 3．What the customers ________ from the pany is that the goods ________ right to their homes. A．requested; deliver B．demand; be delivered[C．request; should deliver D．demand; delivered 解析：選B。句意：顧客對于公司的要求是公司應該送貨上門。demand表示“要求”，表語從句應該用“should＋動詞原形”進行虛擬， should可以省略；goods與deliver是動賓關(guān)系；應用被動。 4．It is time that the government ________ measures to protect the rare birds and animals. A．takes B．took C．has taken D．taking 解析：選B。It is time that是一種要求從句用虛擬語氣的常見句型。虛擬語氣形式為動詞的過去式或should＋動詞原形。 5．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he________badly wounded and they insisted that he________at once.[ A．should be; be operated on B．were; must be operated on C．was; should be operated D．was; be operated on 解析：選D。第一個insist意為“堅持說”，其后所接的賓語從句用陳述語氣； 第二個insist 意為“堅持要求”，其后所接的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語用“(should＋)do”。operate on sb.意為“給某人做手術(shù)”，此處用了其被動語態(tài)，其中的介詞on不能省。 6．They are talking ________ they had known each other for years. A．a(chǎn)s if B．even if C．like D．because 解析：選A。句意：他們之間的談話就好像認識好多年一樣。四個選項中as if, even if 都可以引導含有虛擬語氣的狀語從句，但根據(jù)句意as if 符合。 7. Without electricity, human life ________ quite difficult today. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be 解析：選D。句意：如果沒有電，今天人類的生活將會非常困難。這是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬。 8．—Why didnt you e to my friends party that was held successfully? —Well, I ________， but I forgot. A．would B．should C．should have D．must have 解析：選C。should have done表示“過去應該做而未做……”。