2019-2020年高考英語大二輪總復(fù)習(xí) 語篇閱讀高分練（十二）.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語大二輪總復(fù)習(xí) 語篇閱讀高分練（十二） 閱讀理解 (xx河南開封市高三二模) Some problems are difficult to solve.But there are a lot of number expressions that can help.For example，if we put two and two together，we might e up with the right answer.We know that two heads are better than one.It is always better to work with another person to solve a problem.Some problems have only one solution.You cannot be of two minds over this.But with any luck，we can solve the problem in two shakes of a lamb’s tail.In other words，we could have our answers quickly and easily. Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone.That is，we can plete two goals with only one effort or action.But we must remember that two wrongs don’t make a right.If someone does something bad to you，you should not do the same to him. If you are going out with your girlfriend，or boyfriend，but you don’t want another friend to go along on your date，you can just say to your friend：two’s pany，three’s a crowd. When I was a young child in school，I had to learn the three R’ s．These important skills are reading，writing and arithmetic.These three words do not all start with the letter “R”．But they have the sound of “R”．My teacher used to give three cheers when I did well in maths.They gave praise and approval for a job well done. Some of my friends were confused and did not understand their school work.They were at sixes and sevens.In fact，they did not care if they finished high school.But they were happy when they pleted their studies and graduated from high school.They were in seventh heaven.They were on cloud nine.Nine times out of ten students who do well in school find good jobs.Some work in an office doing the same things every day at ninetofive jobs.You do not have to dress to the nines，or wear your best clothes，for this kind of work. 1．If you solve a problem without any difficulty，you can also say that you can do it . A．in seventh heaven B．on cloud nine C．a(chǎn)t sixes and sevens D．in two shakes of a lamb’s tail 2．When Tom wins first place in the game，we can congratulate him by using “ ” according to the passage. A．dress up to the nines B．give three cheers C．kill two birds with one stone D．put two and two together 3．Which of the following has the similar meaning to “in all probability”？ A．Two wrongs don’t make a right. B．Two’s pany，three’s a crowd. C．Nine times out of ten. D．Two heads are better than one. 4．What is the best title of the passage? A．Interesting Number Expressions B．The Importance of Numbers C．Number Stories D．Use Numbers B (xx黑龍江佳木斯重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三一模) It was reported last week that developers could take photos from Apple mobile and Google Android devices without the phone owners knowing that the images were being taken.In Apple’s case，developers can also obtain the location information for each photo. Senator(參議員) Charles Schumer said in a telephone interview that his office had spoken with officials at both Apple and Google on Monday. “We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having access to private information，” Mr.Schumer said.“They were friendly and open to the idea that this ought to be changed.” On Sunday，Mr.Schumer said that he planned to send a letter to the Federal Trade mission asking the agency to investigate Apple and Google after the privacy concerns came to light.Claudia Bourne Farrell，an F．T.C.spokeswoman，said the agency had received the letter but she could not ment further. “It worries people to think that one’s personal photos，address book，and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission，” Mr.Schumer wrote in his letter to the F．T.C.“If the technology exists to open the door to this kind of privacy invasion，then surely technology exists to close it，and that’s exactly what must happen.” Mr.Schumer said if Apple and Google could not e to an agreement to fix the problem，then he would be forced to take the issue further. He said other panies had been willing to work with his office to fix issues.“I’m optimistic that we can get this changed without any regulation，” he said.“If it’s not changed，then we’ll turn to the F．T.C.，and if that doesn’t work then we’ll consider legislative approach.” The F．T.C.has warned panies to try to be more vigilant(警醒的) in their efforts to protect consumers when it es to privacy. 5．The senator spoke with officials at both Apple and Google . A．to urge them not to invade consumers’ privacy. B．to discuss whether it is illegal to have access to private information. C．to stop them from developing the technology of taking photos. D．to keep them from obtaining the location information for each photo. 6．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Privacy invasion from Apple has existed for a long time. B．Mr.Schumer takes the privacy concerns caused by Apple and Google seriously. C．Privacy invasion from Google has existed for a long time. D．Apple and Google have decided to make a change. 7．Mr.Schumer’s letter to the F．T.C.mainly shows that the technology to open the door to privacy invasion . A．causes privacy invasion to happen frequently B．can be used if permitted C．causes people to worry about the safety of their personal information D．causes personal information to be posted online without permission 8．Where can we read about the passage? A．In a newspaper. B．In a magazine. C．In a science report. D．In a textbook. C (xx沈陽市郊聯(lián)體高三二模) Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence—and a notsogood influence—on this generation of American teenagers.More than 2,000 teachers took an online survey.Threequarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly positive” effect on their students’ research habits and skills.But 64 percent said the technologies “do more to distract(使……分心) students than to help them academically.” And 87 percent agreed that these technologies are creating an “easily distracted generation with short attention spans.” The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the National Writing Project.Judy Buchanan is the vice director of the National Writing Project and a coauthor of the report.Ms.Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more and faster.“Teachers really favor these tools because they are ways to make some of the learning exciting and engaging.Young people favor these tools.The goal is to really help them bee creators of meaningful content，and not just sort of consumers.” But one problem the survey found is that many students lack digital literacy.They trust too much of the information they find on the Internet.Judy says these students haven’t developed the skills to determine the quality of online information.“It’s something that really has to be taught and paid attention to，because in a world in which things happen quickly，you do need to step back，reflect and analyze the information you have.” Another problem is blamed on something that might not seem like a problem at all：being able to quickly find information online.Teachers say the result is a reduction in the desire and ability of their students to work hard to find answers.They say students are overly dependent on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries. Many teachers are also concerned that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others instead of using their own abilities. 9．The text mainly tells us . A．a(chǎn)ll the students use digital tools B．the Internet is playing a key role C．teachers encourage using digital tools D．digital tools bring about benefits and problems 10．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? 11．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means . A．students do not have the right digital tools B．students do not always have access to the Internet C．students haven’t the ability to adjust themselves D．students can’t judge online information properly 12．Some students don’t tend to work hard because . A．they can get answers on the Internet quickly B．printed books and libraries around aren’t enough C．the Internet can’t make students concentrate D．they can copy each others’ work without being punished 答案精析 語篇閱讀高分練(十二) Ⅰ.1.D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段的“...with any luck，we can solve the problem in two shakes of a lamb’s tail.In other words，we could have our answers quickly and easily.”可知選D。] 2．B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段的“My teacher used to give three cheers when I did well in maths.”可知選B。] 3．C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段的“Nine times out of ten students who do well in school find good jobs.”可推斷nine times out of ten意為“多半，很可能”。故選C。] 4．A　[標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要告訴我們一些有趣的數(shù)字短語。故選A。] 5．A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having access to private information...”可知談話的目的是敦促Apple和Google不要侵犯顧客的隱私。故選A。] 6．B　[推理判斷題。從文中我們知道，Mr.Schumer先跟蘋果和谷歌公司談?wù)摯耸?，要他們想辦法解決，后又給聯(lián)邦貿(mào)易委員會寫信，甚至還要走立法的途徑，說明他很重視這件事。故選B。] 7．C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“It worries people to think that one’s personal photos，address book，and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission...”可知，科技導(dǎo)致的隱私侵犯使得人們?yōu)閭€人信息的安全感到擔(dān)憂。故選C。] 8．A　[文章出處題。由第一段中的“It was reported last week that...”知，這是一篇新聞報道類的文章，應(yīng)該可以在報紙上看到。故選A。] 9．D　[主旨大意題。文章開頭介紹了調(diào)查的結(jié)果“Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence—and a notsogood influence—on this generation of American teenagers.”然后在下文再進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的敘述，故答案選D。] 10．A　[篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章開門見山提出主題，然后在第二段講述電子產(chǎn)品所帶來的好處，而其余三段都是介紹電子產(chǎn)品可能造成的問題，故A選項(xiàng)正確。] 11．D　[句意猜測題。根據(jù)后面的句子“It’s something that really has to be taught and paid attention to，because in a world in which things happen quickly，you do need to step back，reflect and analyze the information you have.”可知畫線句子的意思是：學(xué)生對于在線信息沒有很好的判斷能力。故答案選D。] 12．A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段可知，學(xué)生們不努力學(xué)習(xí)是因?yàn)樗麄兛梢院芸鞆木W(wǎng)上找到答案。故答案選A。]