2019-2020年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空精練（2）.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空精練（2） 【由上海市虹口區(qū)xx模擬改編】 Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Napping for a while at daytime is a very smart and healthy move. The Mayo Clinic says naps 1 relaxation, better mood and alertness, and a sharper working 2 . A xx British study found that pared to getting more nighttime sleep, a mid-day nap was the best way to 3 the mid-afternoon sleepiness. According to the Harvard Health Letter, several studies have shown that people 4 new information better when they take a nap shortly after learning it. And, most 5 , a xx study of nearly 24,000 Greek adults in the Archives of Internal Medicine found that people who napped 6 had a 37 percent reduced risk of dying from heart disease pared to people who didn’t nap. Of course, napping isn’t 7 for everyone. If you’re suffering from inability to sleep, naps that are too long or taken too late in the day can 8 with your ability to fall or stay asleep at night. But for most, naps can make you feel sharper and happier. Naps provide different benefits 9 on how long they are. A 20-minute nap will boost alertness and concentration; a 90-minute snooze（小睡）can 10 creativity. According to prevention, you 11 a natural dip in body temperature between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. A short nap at this time can boost alertness for several hours and, for most people, shouldn’t 12 being able to fall asleep at night. Pick a dark, cozy place that’s not too warm or too chilly. Prevention 13 napping on the couch instead of in bed, so you’re less 14 to snooze for too long. Surprisingly, the best place to take a nap may be a hammock（吊床）if you have one. A Swiss study 15 last year found that people fell asleep faster and had deeper sleep when they napped in a hammock than in a bed. That same rocking motion that puts babies to sleep works wonders for grown-ups, too. 1. A. relieve B. promote C. operate D. support 2. A. feeling B. frame C. sense D. mind 3. A. cope with B. put aside C. talk about D. carry upon 4. A. remark B. consider C. remember D. concern 5. A. reportedly B. unbelievably C. constantly D. frankly 6. A. regularly B. enormously C. heavily D. strongly 7. A. exact B. correct C. right D. accurate 8. A. connect B. deal C. pete D. interfere 9. A. focusing B. depending C. relying D. basing 10. A. enlarge B. engage C. enhance D. enroll 11. A. explore B. experience C. exercise D. implement 12. A. produce B. handle C. affect D. urge 13. A. postpones B. discourages C. acknowledges D. remends 14. A. obliged B. tempted C. adopted D. attracted 15. A. pronounced B. published C. discovered D. cultivated 完形填空、共15小題，每題1分。共15分。 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Passage 1 Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I __41___ a telephone call from a woman who could not stop __42___ as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from mitting suicide. In closing she called me a __43___. That __44___ me thinking about what a hero is. Was I a hero __45___ I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I __46___ a story that saved someones life? Today I decided to look up the word "hero" in the dictionary to see __47___ what it meant. It __48___ "a person who does. something brave". As I read on, it also said "a person who is good and noble ". That statement __49___ me more than the part about being __50___. So I thought about something very important. Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I __51___ to open, and hold the door for someone as a courtesy. As they passed me by, I say, "How are you today?" Most of the time that would be no big deal, __52___this time lets say it was for someone who was deeply __53___ and near the end of the rope. That may have very well been the only kindness or courtesy shown to them in a very long time. Having been near "the end of my rope", after my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition. I was within hours trying to get enough __54___ to end the pain and misery. When I returned home, someone had __55___ me a card in the mail which told me how __56___ they would appreciate me as a friend. That wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero Similarly many children e out of the orphanages__57___ a very hard and bitter attitude against the world, but the gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. __58___ , most of them will never hurt anyone because of the __59___ shown to them by those of us who cared. If it __60___ , we will also bee “heroes”. 41.A.made B. received C. gave D. accepted 42. A. crying B. laughing C. thinking D. laughing 43. A. writer B. player C. gentleman D. hero 44. A. helped B. let C. got D. made 45. A. while B. if C. though D. because 46. A. said B. wrote C. made D. recalled 47. A. exactly B. easily C. directly D. obviously 48. A. wrote B. told C. read D. described 49. A. helped B. gave C. touched D. impressed 50. A. brave B. good C. kind D. noble 51. A. happened B. wanted C. intended D. meant 52. A. though B. since C. because D. but 53. A. depressed B. excited C. moved D. frightened 54. A. money B. energy C. ability D. courage 55. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. took 56. A. deeply B. pletely C. well D. much 57. A. without B. for C. with D. within 58. A. Hopefully B. However C. Besides D. Unfortunately 59. A. luck B. respect C. confidence D. kindness 60. A. matters B. works C. acts D. does Passage 1：41-45BADCD 46-50BACDA 51-55ADADA 56-60DCADB Passage 2 I know that its hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But, I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a 21 but didnt realize how much until classes began. I 22 on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm. Often, ____23___ finishing my homework before it was 24 to hand in, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor. I 25 finished it the next day between classes. But I knew it wasnt very good and the 26 I received showed my lack of 27 . I realized that I needed to find some sort of 28 . So, the next day I created a 29 that would 30 my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, 31 I was only able to 32 it for a few days. A schedule like that had too much 33 . So I tried another plan. This one 34 lists and mon sense. Each week I made a list of 35 I had to get done during that week and by which day I had to have it done. Then, 36 the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do if I had the time. This is the 37 I have used since then. Now, I have started my senior year and I feel time is 38 . Scheduling my time has bee more challenging, but I continue to do it. My cousins, who are now in college, tell me that there are a lot of books to read by yourself and many different things to do, with various people and organizations. So Im __39 that Ive learned to balance things and it has helped 40 me for what is to e after graduation. 21. A. disaster B. trouble C. challenge D. petition 22. A. kept B. got C. took D. caught 23. A. as well as B. in order to C. not only D. instead of 24. A. point B. late C. ready D. time 25. A. seldom B. always C. hardly D. never 26. A. grade B. rank C. degree D. title 27. A. intelligence B. confidence C. exercise D. effort 28. A. change B. skill C. balance D. improvement 29. A. form B. method C. timetable D. system 30. A. average B. divide C. arrange D. organize 31. A. and B. but C. so D. then 32. A. accept B. collect C. follow D. insist 33. A. influence B. pressure C. question D. doubt 34. A. provided B. needed C. formed D. included 35. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 36. A. among B. under C. from D. with 37. A. method B. skill C. experience D. way 38. A. important B. valuable C. limited D. up 39. A. convinced B. glad C. sure D. ungrateful 40. A. prepare B. enable C. practise D. equip Passage 2：21-25 CBDDB 26-30 ADCCB 31-35 BCBDA 36-40 BACBA Passage 3 England was one of the first countries to set aside a day to recognize mothers．In the eighteenth century, 21 many people worked as household servants for the 22 , "Mothering Sunday" was _ 23 for them to return home to be with their mothers．Though this 24 stopped when the Industrial Revolution altered the working and living patterns of people, one 25 for mothers was established as a holiday in the twentieth century． In the United States, Mothers Day did not bee a（n） 26 holiday until 1915．Its establishment was 27 due to the perseverance and love of one 28 , Anna Jarvis．Annas mother had provided strength and support as the family 29 their home in West Virginia and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 30 her father served as a minister． When Mrs Jarvis died on May 5, 1905, Anna was determined to 31 her．She asked a minister at the church in West Virginia to give a sermon（布道） 32 memory of her mother． On the same Sunday in Philadelphia, ministers there honoured Mrs.Jarvis and all mothers with a (n) 33 Mothers Day service．Anna Jarvis began writing to congressmen, asking them to 34 a day to honour mothers. In 1910, the governor of West Virginia proclaimed(宣布) the second Sunday in May as Mothers Day and a year later every state 35 it． On Mother s Day morning some American children 36 the tradition of serving their mothers breakfast in bed．Other children will give their mothers 37 which they have made themselves or bought in 38 ．Adults give their mothers red carnations, the official Mothers Day flower．If their mothers 39 , they may bring white carnations to their grave（墳?zāi)梗﹕ites．This is the busiest day of the year for American 40 ．On the special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner! 21．A．before B．since C．when D．until 22．A．rich B．poor C．living D．injured 23．A．protected B．reserved C．changed D．persuaded 24．A．form B．custom C．habit D．plan 25．A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Sunday D．Friday 26．A．ordinary B．mon C．regular D．official 27．A．nearly B．largely C．deeply D．highly 28．A．mother B．sister C．daughter D．waitress 29．A．destroyed B．found C．made D．left 30．A．where B. when C．why D．how 31．A．reward B．honour C．a(chǎn)ward D．inspire 32．A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．for 33．A．special B．expensive C．simple D．easy 34．A．put off B．give up C．take on D．set aside 35．A．understood B．received C．celebrated D．prevented 36．A．follow B．refuse C．a(chǎn)ccept D．support 37．A．letters B．gifts C．calls D．toys 38．A．schools B．churches C．stores D．hospitals 39．A．went ahead B．moved on C．stayed up D．passed away 40．A．restaurants B．departments C．offices D．markets Passage 3：21-25 CABBC 26-30 DBCCA 31-35 BCADC 36-40 ABCDA Passage 4 Late one night, a thief crept into a wealthy merchant’s house. He was a young thief, without experience. In fact, this was his first professional 41 . So he had 42 everything carefully. All went marvelously well at first. He found, as he 43 , an unlatched window and got into the room easily. But, stepping his way through the 44 room, he stubbed (碰到) his bare 45 against a table leg. Choking (抑制) back a cry of pain, terrified of waking the merchant, he hit 46 on the forehead and called himself a fool. He had 47 to bring a light.In the darkness, 48 , he was able to see an oil lamp on the table, and lit it, then he gave a 49 of relief. As he 50 the lamp, a small spider came out from under its 51 .“Thank you for saving my life,” said the spider. “Before he went to bed, the merchant set this lamp down on top of me so I couldn’t escape. If you hadn’t e along, I wouldn’t have 52 the night; 53 , I’d have extremely unfortable situation for a long time.” “You have saved a life and shown passion (同情), ”the spider went on, 54 the impatient thief said he had not 55 to do so. “ 56 yet, you have done so without the 57 thought or hope of reward. You have gained more merits (優(yōu)點(diǎn)) than you could possibly imagine.” “But you’re only a spider,” said the thief. “And you’re only a man.” said the spider. “My dear thief, when you understand that 58 is life, whether on eight legs or 59 , you will have understood much. Your deed, 60 , has got rid of the bad things from your heart. Go from here with a fresh spirit. And good luck to you.”The thief did so and never thought to steal again. 41. A. job B. mistake C. appearance D. finding 42. A. explained B. managed C. planned D. imagined 43. A. expected B. rememberedC. reminded D. meant 44. A. dull B. dark C. sitting D. terrible 45. A. head B. shoulder C. hand D. toe 46. A. the merchant B. the spider C. the thief D. himself 47. A. remembered B. forgot C. avoided D. happened 48. A. however B. when C. so that D. but 49. A. applause B. cry C. sigh D. laugh 50. A. woke up B. laid down C. picked up D. turned over 51. A. base B. cap C. cover D. foot 52. A. spent B. lasted C. hated D. worried 53. A. in time B . however C. anyhow D. indeed 54. A. although B. so C. so that D. as if 55. A. said B. led C. cared D. intended 56. A. Better B. Worse C. Natural D. Lucky 57. A. hopeful B. least C. ordinary D. most 58. A. man B. spider C. life D. chance 59. A. three B. two C. a dozen D. a hundred 60. A. in no case B. at ease C. in any case D. without delay Passage 4：41-45:CCABD 46-50, DBACC 51-55, ABDAD 56-60, ABCBC