2019-2020年高二12月月考試題（英語）.doc

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2019-2020年高二12月月考試題（英語） 一、聽說部分（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分） (4） ：情景介紹 角色：你是John。 任務：（1） 詢問朋友Crace新居的情況；（2） 根據談話內容回答問題。 生詞：down payment 預付定金 根據三個問題（已翻譯），認真聽取相關信息，以便完成下面的五個問題。 （1）那么，你為何選擇買頂樓呢？ So why did you choose the top floor? （2）可否問一下，房子總價多少？May I ask how much it costs you in total? （3）搬家是否需要人幫忙？Do you need someone to help you to do the moving? 根據對話及三個問題提供的答案，回答五個問題。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分） 1. When is Grace moving out? 2. How far is Graces new apartment from her present place? 3. What is there for each top layer apartment? 4. How much money has Grace payed for the down payment? 5.What kind of help does Grace need during the weekend? 第二節(jié)：Retelling the story 請根據錄音文段，填上恰當?shù)脑~。（每空1 分，滿分10 分） 故事梗概提示： 年邁老人用餐時遭女兒的區(qū)別對待，她自己的女兒在琢磨著等媽媽老了以后，也要……。 關鍵詞提示：dinner table （餐桌） wooden bowl（木碗） play with （玩……） in the corner （在角落） Once a weak old man was living with his daughters family. His trembling hands and weak ____6______made his eating rather difficult. Often his food fell off onto the _____7___ or his milk spilt on the ____8_____or he broke his dish or bowl. So the daughter got annoyed and set a small table in the corner for his father. Ever since then the poor father ate ____9_____ and could not enjoy dinner with the whole family at the dinner table. Worse still, his food was ____10____ in a wooden bowl. One evening before supper, when the daughter ____11_____ her ____12____ son playing with wood, she ___13______ asked the child what he was doing. The little boy told her he was making a ____14_____ wooden bowl for Mother. He would make his mother eat her food from the wooden bowl in the corner when she was old. The mother was shocked. She felt so ______15_____ that she took her father back to the family table that evening. 一、語言知識及應用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） I had arrived at the airport about 30 minutes before the checkin. It had been a very ___16___ three days for me with lots of meetings. So I was glad to have the ___17___ time to make my notes on what I needed to do the following day. But then came the ___18___ that my flight had to be ___19___ because something went wrong with the plane. As I sat waiting for my ___20___ to be called, I reflected on my last meeting of the day. It was not a business meeting but rather a very enjoyable ___21___ with an old business friend I had not seen for over 12 years. Our lunch was spent recalling times gone by and filling each other in what had happened in our lives over the last 12 years. We both laughed and smiled as we recalled the great experiences we had ___22___ together. It was great to have this additional time to replay in my ___23___ what we had talked about. I realized just how important it was to have regular ___24___ of the good times in our life. I was lucky enough to have had the chance to take a short ___25___ and reflect on the good things that had happened in my life over 12 years. It was somewhat like looking at an old photo album ___26___ in a cupboard in your house. There before your eyes are lots of wonderful ___27___ that take you back to times and places, and most importantly to those people who are in the ___28___. My flight home was finally called three hours later. I smiled as I boarded the plane and realized that I was not at all ___29___ about the delay in the flight, as I had been able to spend the time ___30___ on the good times from days gone by. 16. A. important B. busy C. quick D. useful 17. A. pleasant B. satisfying C. happy D. extra 18. A. announcement B. declaration C. opening D. speech 19. A. waited B. cancelled C. taken D. delayed 20. A. flight B. turn C. name D. order 21. A. negotiation B. lunch C. party D. discussion 22. A. spent B. met C. managed D. shared 23. A. thought B. spirit C. flight D. mind 24. A. time B. plans C. reminders D. remains 25. A. way B. cut C. method D. break 26. A. stored away B. put on C. set about D. given out 27. A. celebrations B. memories C. awards D. presents 28. A. cupboard B. books C. childhood D. photos 29. A. upset B. happy C. crazy D. surprised 30. A. taking B. seizing C. reflecting D. bringing 第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分） A man recognized as a genius in business circles was invited as an honor guest to a TV interview. Everybody was eager to hear a success story from him. He, ___31___, only said with a slight smile: “Wouldn’t it be better for me to ask you for ___32___ (advise) on a certain problem?” Here is the problem he raised: “People all rushed to the place ___33___ a gold mine had recently been discovered but they were blocked by a river ___34___ (flow) across the only way to it. What would you do if you ___35___ (be ) among them?” “Make a roundabout (繞行的) way,” someone suggested. “Swim across,” said another. The genius smiled ___36___ a word. Then he gave his view: “Why not do ___37___ else instead of rushing to the mine? How about buying a boat to do some ferrying (擺渡)?” The audience was shocked. He explained calmly: “The man could make ___38___ great amount of money from the passengers. They were willing to pay for the ferry ___39___ there was gold on the other bank.” Do what others have not thought to do or something never attempted before – that is the key ___40___ success. A difficult circumstance, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a potential chance for success. 二、閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分) 第—節(jié) 閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) A I was an extremely verbal child, and growing up with my dad was an experiment in linguistics(語言學). My father was a man of few words. Whenever I wanted his permission for a certain activity, I planned a speech that included who would be there, where it would take place, how long it would last, and why it was an incredibly wonderful opportunity for me. He would listen and then say either “Yes” or “No.” There were never any qualifiers; not “Yes, but be home by dinner” or “No, unless you can convince me otherwise.” It was yes or no, plain and simple. My father’s phone messages were also lessons in patience and long-suffering to a teenage girl. I was quite active in high school. Not only did I enjoy being involved in many areas, but I came into contact with many a great teenage guy. I can recall one busy day when I had met two great guys and had given each of them my phone number. The first words out of my mouth when I walked through the front door were, “Dad! Did anyone call?” His answer, of course, was simply, “Yes.” I required for a more accurate description of the caller. His answer: “A boy.” Since I had met two guys that day, this did not help me. I ran to my room in tears. Knowing my dad’s dislike of language in general and his fondness for briefness, it surprised me to hear that he was going to teach the eleven-year-old boys’ Sunday school class. He did so for not one, but many years. I always wondered if he actually said anything, or if they all just sat in their chairs and stared at each other. I was sure that if people were waiting on my father to break the ice with brilliant conversation or a springboard ment, they’d be badly disappointed. Still, September after September, my father hung his sign outside the Sunday school room: Mr. Ernst--Eleven-Year-Old Boys. 41. In order to get Dad to agree to the author’s outing, the author had to make up the following EXCEPT________ A. The friends I shall meet in the activity. B. The activity is a chance for anyone. C. The place where the activity is to be held. D. The time that I shall spend in the activity. 42. When the author says “My father’s phone messages were also lessons in patience and long-suffering to a teenage girl”, it means that when she was young __________. A. her father once gave her a lesson about patience and long-lasting pain. B. her father’s brief phone messages angered her a lot but made her patient. C. she was trained to be patient and brave because of her father’s brief phone messages D. she suffered and had to be patient because of his father’s brief phone messages. 43. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “break the ice”? A. make the ice crack B. stop talking C. start a talk D. interrupt a talk 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. My father would answer me with “Yes, but be home by dinner” sometimes. B. I came into contact with just a few great teenage guys because I was active in high school. C. That my father would teach the eleven-year-old boys’ Weekday school class surprised me. D. I always wanted to know how my father, who talked so little, taught the boys. 45. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Man of Few Words. B. My Great Father. C. A Strange Father. D. Man for Respect. B Hey there, So you’re about to spend four years of your life and tens of thousands of dollars of your parents’ money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why you’re going? Relax. You’re making the right decision. First of all, you’ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, it’s hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you’ve never painted any pictures; once you’re in a drawing-room on campus, you’ll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun — after you graduate, you’ll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduates earn about twice the ine of those who never attended college. Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way. * Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision you’ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best — not the one that is the most petitive or has the best-equipped rooms. * Applying to School. On JohnsonReview, you’ll find hundreds of actual college applications (申請) and links to many more. * Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most important parts of the admissions (錄取) course. It’s not the most important, though, and not everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you think you can do better, find the right course for better scores. * Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid. If you really do your research, you’ll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost. For more information, call 600-3681 or visit Johnson Review. Wherever you go, have a nice trip! Johnson Smith Founder and CEO Johnson Review 46. How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 47. The author thinks you should choose the college that is ________. A. well-equipped B. petitive C. suitable D. famous 48. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college? A. To ask the family for help. B. To make a study of financial courses. C. To do research on the price of college. D. To get to know how to ask for financial aid. 49. Which of the following will the author agree? A. Johnson Review can help you find the right college easier. B. The most important part for college admission is the College Test. C. It is not worth going to college nowadays in America. D. If you want to find a place to spend your holiday, visit JohnsonReview. 50. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this text? A. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning. B. To help readers find the right college. C. To make Johnson Review popular. D. To introduce college life. C What is Home-stay? Literally it is a home for you to stay when you are not home. To be specific, home-stay provides foreign language students with the opportunity to speak native language outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a local home. Here is what you will experience in our British Home-stay Program. What to Expect The host will provide acmodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health. Acmodation Zones Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre (Zone 1) as much of central London is mercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer smaller acmodation in a more crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground. Meal Plans Available u Continental Breakfast u Breakfast and Dinner u Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner It’s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your acmodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物類食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host’s permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. Self-Catering Acmodation in Private Homes Acmodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of acmodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary home-stay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much. 51. The passage is probably written for ________. A. hosts willing to receive foreign students B. foreigners hoping to build British culture C. travelers planning to visit families in London D. English learners applying to live in English homes 52. Which of the following will the host provide? A. Medical care. B. Room cleaning. C. Free transport. D. Physical training. 53. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A. Zone 3 is more crowded than Zone 2. B. The business centre of London is in Zone 2. C. Hosts dislike traveling to the city centre. D. Zone 1 offers bigger acmodation. 54. According to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include? A. Dessert and coffee. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Bread and fruit juice. D. Fruit and cold meat. 55. Why do some people choose self-catering acmodation? A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere. B. To enrich their knowledge of English. C. To entertain friends as they like. D. To enjoy much more freedom. D Invented in Turkey and patented by Nanopool, a German pany, the spray-on liquid glass might bee one of the most useful inventions in the field of nanotechnology. The product was tested at the Saarbrcken Institute for New Materials. It is worth mentioning that the invention is transparent and non-poisonous. The liquid glass can protect any type of surface from damages caused by water, UV radiation, dirt, heat, and bacterial infections. Besides, it is flexible and breathable, which means that the liquid glass can be applied on plants and seeds as well. Researchers found that the spray greatly increases the resistance of plants to bacteria-caused diseases. The trials also showed that the sprayed seeds grew faster. Depending on the type of surface that is to be covered, researchers can add water or ethanol to the spray. Scientists say that their latest invention has a long-lasting anti-bacterial effect. The spray produces a coating that is just 100nm thick. Trials by food processing plants in Germany have concluded that foods covered with the glass can store longer than those stored in normal condition. According to Neil McClelland, UK project manager with Nanopool, due to its capabilities, the spray-on liquid glass can bee one of the most useful inventions around the world, ending up being used by a lot of industries that will cover their products. At present, the invention is being used by a train pany and a hotel chain in the UK, as well as a hamburger chain in Germany that are carrying out tests of the liquid glass for various uses. The spray-on liquid glass was also tested in a Lancashire hospital, where it showed “very promising” results, being used to cover medical equipment and bandages. The invention could be also used on clothing, because it cannot be seen by the naked eye, thus clothes could bee stain resistant. Due to its unique characteristics, the liquid glass can be used to cover bathrooms, sinks and many other surfaces in the home. According to the researchers, the spay-on glass can last for a year. It is expected to hit the DIY stores across Britain at a price of 5 pounds. 6. Which of the following about the liquid glass is NOT true? A. We can still see an object clearly covered with the liquid. B. It will cause plants to have some kind of disease. C. Plants still have access to oxygen when covered by it. D. It can speed up the growth of seeds. 57. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply? A. Water or ethanol must be added to the spray to produce the effect. B. The coating of the spray-on liquid is thick. C. The liquid glass can protect foods from bacteria. D. The long-lasting anti-bacterial effect protects the liquid glass. 58. According to Neil McClelland, the spray-on liquid glass _________. A. are being tested by some industries B. are being used by various panies C. can be eaten together with hamburgers D. are widely used by train panies 59. The writer’s attitude towards the application of the new liquid glass is _________. A. pessimistic B. doubtful C. cautious D. optimistic 60. What can be inferred from the passage? A. We don’t have to wash our clothes with the new invention. B. The liquid glass can be used to wash yourself in the bathroom. C. The DIY stores will not wele the liquid glass. D. The liquid glass will be widely used in many fields. 三、書面表達（共兩小節(jié)，50分） 第一節(jié) 單詞短語(單詞每空1分，句型轉換每空0.5分，共10分) 61. An a ________________ country is always ready to start a war. 62. The keys are here. They are in the p________________ of the boss. 63. You’ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now. 64. The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun. 65. Li Shizhen’s Bencaogangmu has been t_____________ into many languages. 66. No word can c_______ my thanks to you at the moment. 67. If you taste some seawater, you will find it s_________. 68. I cannot ________ _________ my study with all the noise going on. 69. If it is convenient, can you offer me a ride to the station? ______ ______, can you offer me a ride to the station? 70. Do these paintings _________ ________ (attract) you? 第二節(jié) 基礎寫作（15分） 學校英語報開設專欄，介紹祖國名勝，你作為編寫廬山國家公園的編輯，從網上了解到以下內容。 景點名稱：廬山國家公園 地理概況：地處江西省北部，總面積302平方公里 歷史文化：廬山是中國古代教育和宗教中心 自東晉以來，詩人們關于廬山的詩有4000余首 1996年12月被評為”世界文化景觀” 自然風光：云海、瀑布、絕壁 開放時間：一年四季到廬山旅游都能欣賞到優(yōu)美的風景，最佳為夏季 【寫作內容】 根據以上情況用英語寫一篇廬山國家公園的簡介。 【寫作要求】 只能使用5個句子表達全部內容。 【評分標準】 句子結構準確，信息內容完整，篇章結構連貫。 參考詞匯：世界文化景觀 World Heritage Centre — Cultural Landscape 絕壁cliff 第三節(jié) 讀寫任務（25分） 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 As we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. Without a good dream, people can’t make progress; without a good dream, countries can’t develop; without a good dream, the world can’t bee so bea