高中英語(yǔ) Module 6 Films and TV Programmes 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)課件 外研版必修2.ppt
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Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),1.comeout出現(xiàn);出版;上映;真相大白Whendiditcomeout?(P51)它是什么時(shí)候出版的?,comeabout發(fā)生comeacross偶遇;碰到;被理解comeback回來(lái);恢復(fù)comeup走進(jìn);上來(lái)comeupwith趕上;提出,Canyoutellmehowtheaccidentcameabout?你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎?Afterawhile,theboycameupwithagoodideatosolvetheproblem.過了一會(huì)兒,男孩想出來(lái)一個(gè)解決問題的好主意。,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空①Thenewdictionarywillcome_____soon.②Wewatchedthesuncome______onthetopofMountTai.③Hecameup_______agoodideaforimprovingEnglishlistening.④Icame_____someoldphotosinadrawer.⑤Hecame_______verylatelastnight.,out,up,with,across,back,2.fallinlovewith愛上;喜歡;迷戀Romanticfilmsareabouttwopeoplewhofallinlovewitheachother.(P51)浪漫電影是關(guān)于兩個(gè)相愛的人的故事。,fallinlovewith表示瞬間動(dòng)作,不延續(xù),不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。beinlovewith表示戀愛的狀態(tài),可與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。,我第一次來(lái)阿姆斯特丹就喜歡上了這座城市.IfellinlovewithAmsterdamthefirsttimeIvisitedthecity.他們已經(jīng)相愛二十年了。Theyhavebeeninlovewitheachotherfor20years.,單句改錯(cuò)①Howlonghavetheyfalleninlovewitheachother?fallen改為been②IwasinlovewiththegirlwhenImetherforthefirsttime.was改為fell,3.toonessurprise令人吃驚的是Now,toeveryonessurprise,AngLee,directorofanumberofexcellentfilms,hasmadeamartialartsfilmcalledCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.(P52)現(xiàn)在,令人吃驚的是,曾經(jīng)拍了許多優(yōu)秀影片的導(dǎo)演李安,拍了一部名為《臥虎藏龍》的功夫片。,toones+情感名詞=tothe+情感名詞+ofsb.,表示“令某人感到……的是”其中的名詞皆為抽象性名詞。表示“令某人非常吃驚的是”可用“muchtoones+情感名詞”或“toonesgreat+情感名詞”。,toonesjoy/delight令某人高興的是toonesastonishment令某人驚訝的是toonessatisfaction令某人滿意的是toonesexcitement令某人激動(dòng)的是,toonesdisappointment令某人失望的是toonesregret令某人遺憾的是toonessadness令人悲傷的是,Tothesurpriseofeverybody,theplansucceed.出乎所有人的意料,這個(gè)計(jì)劃竟然成功了。Muchtomydelight/Tomygreatdelight,mysongotthefirstintheexamination.令我非常高興的是,我兒子在考試中得了第一名。,完成句子②讓她異常興奮的是,她順利地被一家大公司雇用。Muchtoherexcitement,shewashiredbyalargecompany.③讓我傷心的是,我的寵物昨晚死了。Tomysadness,mypetdiedlastnight.④使湯姆吃驚的是,他發(fā)現(xiàn)項(xiàng)鏈不見了。TothesurpriseofTom/ToTomssurprise,hefoundthenecklacemissing.,4.Asintheoldwuxiastories,charactersleapthroughtheaireverynowandthen,withbeautiful,gracefulmovements,whileaudiencesshoutinsurprise.(P52)正如在古代武俠故事中一樣,影片中的人物不時(shí)在空中跳躍,做出許多優(yōu)美的動(dòng)作,讓觀眾不由稱嘆叫絕。,charactern.角色,人物,性格,特征,漢字HedescribedthecharacterofthecharacterheplayedwithtwoChinesecharacters.他用兩個(gè)漢字來(lái)描繪他所扮演的角色的性格。Thetwinslookalikebuttheyhavedifferentcharacters.這對(duì)雙胞胎長(zhǎng)得很像,但性格很不同。,incharacter(與某人特性或行為)相符outofcharacter(與某人特性或行為)不相符aleading/maincharacter主角,Heisfirmincharacter.他性格堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。Herbehaviorwasquiteoutofcharacter.她的舉止與她的性格很不相符。,character作“角色;人物”時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞;作“性格,特征;品性”時(shí),多為不可數(shù)名詞;其前有形容詞修飾時(shí),也可與不定冠詞連用。,完成句子①我無(wú)法理解湯姆為什么拒絕幫忙;這似乎不符合他的個(gè)性。IcantunderstandwhyTomrefusedtohelp;itseemsso________________.②這部電影的主角由孫儷出演。Thefilms____________________isplayedbySunLi.③他性格很好。Hehas________________.,outofcharacter,leading/maincharacter,agoodcharacter,everynowandthen不時(shí),有時(shí),時(shí)而Thechildrenmadesomenoiseintheroomeverynowandthen.那些孩子不時(shí)地在房間里弄出些噪音來(lái)。,表示“時(shí)而,有時(shí)”的單詞或短語(yǔ):everynowandagain;nowandagain/then;attimes;onceinawhile;occasionally;sometimes,Hetakeshissisterouttothetheatrenowandthen.他有時(shí)帶他妹妹去劇院。Everynowandagainshewentupstairstoseeifhewasstillasleep.她時(shí)而到樓上看看他是否還在睡著。,Theteacheradvisedustowrite______inordertoimproveourwritingskills,evenifwedonthavemuchtosay.A.nowandthenB.moreorlessC.littlebylittleD.stepbystep,A,5.interestvt.使感興趣n.興趣,利益Unusually,itisthefemalecharactersthatinterestusmost.(P53)不同尋常的是,最吸引我們的是劇中的女演員。,interestsb./oneselfinsth.使某人/自己對(duì)……感興趣developonesinterestin培養(yǎng)某人……方面的興趣show(have)an/nointerestinsth.對(duì)……有/沒有興趣,loseinterestinsth.失去對(duì)……的興趣withinterest有興趣地interestedadj.感興趣的interestingadj.令人感興趣的;有趣的be/getinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣,YaoMinginterestsmanypeopleinbasketball.姚明使許多人對(duì)籃球產(chǎn)生興趣。ManyyounggirlsareinterestedinthefilmMural.很多年輕女孩對(duì)電影《畫壁》感興趣。SlowlearnersmayevenloseinterestinEnglish.反應(yīng)慢的學(xué)生甚至?xí)W(xué)英語(yǔ)的興趣。,完成句子①M(fèi)aths________________(使感興趣)him,becausehe_______________________(培養(yǎng)了對(duì)它的興趣)atanearlyage.②He___________________________(對(duì)足球很感興趣).,interests,developedaninterestinit,isveryinterestedinfootball,6.Brave,goodandstrong,Xiulianisthecharacterwecareaboutmost.(P53)勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的秀蓮是我們最關(guān)注的角色。(1)句中Brave,goodandstrong是形容詞在句中作狀語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài),表伴隨或結(jié)果。其位置比較靈活,可以位于句首、句中或句末,相當(dāng)于省略形式的狀語(yǔ)從句。,Theboyreturnedhome,tiredbuthappy.這個(gè)男孩回到家里,雖累但高興。Heisstandingthere,fulloffear.他站在那里,充滿了恐懼。,_______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.A.ShyandcautiousB.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.HonestandconfidentD.Lightheartedandoptimistic,D,句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Becauseheiseasytobewith,heiswarmlywelcomed.→Easytobewith,heiswarmlywelcomed.②Beingoldandslow,hewasnotintimeforthebus.→Oldandslow,hewasnotintimeforthebus.,完成句子③陷入了沉思,她都忘記了回家。Lostinthought,sheforgottogohome.④她的兒子終于安然無(wú)恙地回到了家。Hersonreturnedhome,safeandsound.,(2)careabout關(guān)心;顧慮;在乎Hethinksonlyofhimself;hedoesntcareaboutotherpeople.他只想著自己,根本不關(guān)心別人。,carefor照顧,照料;喜歡takecareof愛護(hù),照料takecare小心;當(dāng)心withcare小心地,注意,慎重,Dontyoucareaboutthiscountrysfuture?難道你不為這個(gè)國(guó)家的前途擔(dān)憂嗎?Idontcareforcoffee.我不喜歡喝咖啡。Mysisteristakingcareofthechildrenwhilewereaway.我們不在的時(shí)候,由我妹妹照看孩子。,完成句子⑤我認(rèn)為她根本不在乎他。Idontthinkshecaresabouthimatall.⑥我不太喜歡吃巧克力。Idontmuchcareforchocolate.⑦他長(zhǎng)大了,能照顧自己了。Hesoldenoughtotakecareofhimself.⑧當(dāng)心別喝得太多!Takecarethatyoucantdrinktoomuch!,7.occasionallyadv.有時(shí),偶爾Ithasoccasionallybeendone.(P54)它偶爾被做。,occasionn.場(chǎng)合,時(shí)機(jī),機(jī)會(huì)occasionaladj.偶然的,非經(jīng)常的,特殊場(chǎng)合的on...occasion在……的場(chǎng)合,HespentfiveyearsinParis,withoccasionalvisitstosomeothercitiesinEurope.他在巴黎待了五年,偶爾去歐洲其他幾個(gè)城市看一看。Imetthefamousstaronseveraloccasions.我在幾次不同的場(chǎng)合見過那位明星。,用occasion的適當(dāng)形式填空①Wegotothetheatrevery____________.②Chocolateisbestkeptasan___________treat.③Onone____________wehadtowalkallthewayhome.,occasionally,occasional,occasion,8.entertainingadj.有趣的,使人愉快的Doyouagreeordisagreethatadvertisementsareentertaining?(P55)你同意還是反對(duì)廣告很有趣(這一觀點(diǎn))?,entertainvt.使娛樂,使快樂;招待,款待entertainsb.tosth.用……招待/款待某人entertainmentn.娛樂,文娛節(jié)目;招待,款待,AtthepartytheaudiencewereentertainedbyLiuQiansmagic.在晚會(huì)上,劉謙的魔術(shù)使觀眾們很快樂。Bobentertainedustodinnerlastnight.昨晚鮑勃設(shè)宴招待了我們。Theiraimistoprovideentertainmentfortourists.他們的目的是為游客提供娛樂節(jié)目。,用entertain的適當(dāng)形式填空①Theboyismakinghismarkinthe______________businessnow.②Thisbookisshortbut_____________.③He_____________usforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.,entertainment,entertaining,entertained,8.DoyoueverarguewithyourfamilyaboutwhichTVprogrammetowatch?(P55)你曾經(jīng)因?yàn)榭措娨暪?jié)目和家人爭(zhēng)論過嗎?(1)arguevi.爭(zhēng)論HearguedwithMaryaboutthebestplaceforholiday.他和瑪麗爭(zhēng)論度假的最好地方。,arguewithsb.about/oversth.與某人爭(zhēng)論某事arguefor/against為贊成/反對(duì)……而力爭(zhēng)arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.說服某人做某事/不做某事argumentn.爭(zhēng)論,辯論;論據(jù),論點(diǎn),Thestudentsoftenarguefortherightoffreedom.學(xué)生們經(jīng)常為爭(zhēng)取自由權(quán)利而辯論。Wetriedtoarguehimintojoiningus.我們?cè)噲D說服他加入我們。,完成句子①我們跟服務(wù)員爭(zhēng)執(zhí)那頓飯的價(jià)錢。Wearguedwiththewaiteraboutthepriceofthemeal.②我說服他盡快去做作業(yè)。Iarguedhimintodoinghishomeworkassoonaspossible.③我成功說服他戒煙。Ivemanagedtoarguehimoutofsmoking.,(2)本句whichTVprogrammetowatch是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),作介詞about的賓語(yǔ),此結(jié)構(gòu)可轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語(yǔ)從句whichTVprogrammeyoushouldwatch。Nooneknowswhattohappennext.誰(shuí)也不知道下一步有什么事。,“疑問詞(who/whom/what/which/when/how/where)/whether+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等。常見的可接此結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞:advise,ask,consider,decide,discuss,explain,forget,know,learn,remember,show,teach,tell,wonder等。,Thequestionsiswheretoputit.問題是把它放在哪兒。Heknowswhattodoandwhatnottodo.他知道該做什么,不該做什么。,完成句子④他解釋如何使用這個(gè)東西。Heexplainedhowtouseit.⑤他們不知道該做什么。Theywonderwhattodo.⑥我將告訴你什么時(shí)間參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。Illtellyouwhentoattendthemeeting.,9.a(chǎn)ttheageof在……歲時(shí)Heshowedthathehadunusualabilitieswhenhewasveryyoung,completinghisfirst15minutehomemovieattheageof13.(P59)他小時(shí)候就表現(xiàn)出了非凡的能力,在13歲時(shí)就拍攝了第一部播放時(shí)長(zhǎng)15分鐘的家庭電影。,attheageof表示“在……歲時(shí)”,后接基數(shù)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)某一時(shí)刻的情況或動(dòng)作,一般用于一般過去時(shí)。bytheageof表示“到……歲的時(shí)候,在……歲以前”,后接基數(shù)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)到某一時(shí)刻為止的結(jié)果,一般用于過去完成時(shí)或?qū)?lái)完成時(shí)。,Shereceivedadoctorsdegreeattheageoftwentyeight.她在28歲時(shí)獲得了博士學(xué)位。Shehadlearnedtoplaythepianobytheageoften.十歲之前,她就學(xué)會(huì)了彈鋼琴。,選詞填空(attheageof/bytheageof)①Tomlosthisfather_______________sixandbegantoliveaveryhardlife.②Youwillhavelearnedmorethan2,000Englishwords________________fourteen.,attheageof,bytheageof,3.Butitisgenerallyagreed,thathe,morethananyoneelseinthehistoryoffilms,understandsthemeaningoftheword“entertainment”.(P59)然而,人們一致認(rèn)為:他比電影史上的任何一個(gè)人更懂得“娛樂”一詞的含義。,句中Itisgenerallyagreedthat...意為“人們一致同意……”;it是形式主語(yǔ),真正主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句。而且此處的it不可用其他詞如this,that等來(lái)代替。在英語(yǔ)中,只有it可作形式主語(yǔ)。Itisgenerallyagreedthatheisoneofthemostfamouswritersinourcountry.人們普遍認(rèn)為他是我國(guó)最著名的作家之一。,與此類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:Itis/wassaidthat...據(jù)說……Itis/wasexpectedthat...人們希望……Itis/wasbelievedthat...人們相信……,Itis/wasreportedthat...據(jù)報(bào)道……Itis/wasprovedthat...據(jù)證實(shí)……Itis/washopedthat...人們希望……Itis/wassuggestedthat...有人建議……,Itissaidthatsevenpeoplewerekilledintheaccident.聽說在這次事故中有七人遇難。Itissuggestedthatthemeetingshouldbeputoff.有人建議會(huì)議應(yīng)該推遲。,LeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)________birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.A.issaidtobebuyingB.issaidtohaveboughtC.hadsaidtobuyD.hassaidtohavebought,D,- 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