2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)試題分類(lèi)匯編 連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句.doc

《2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)試題分類(lèi)匯編 連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句.doc》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)試題分類(lèi)匯編 連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句.doc（26頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)試題分類(lèi)匯編 連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句 〖06全國(guó)Ⅰ〗______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Although 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：雖然他的技術(shù)知識(shí)有限, 但這位老工人有很多的（工作）經(jīng)驗(yàn)。上下句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。since表示 “既然……”；unless除非……；as當(dāng)……時(shí)；因?yàn)椤籥lthough雖然……, 盡管……, 可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 〖06全國(guó)Ⅰ〗Please remind me______he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off. A.where B.when C.how D.what 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知, 此處缺一賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞, 其在從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ), 故D項(xiàng)首先排除。由后句“我可以及時(shí)為他送行”可知此處應(yīng)指時(shí)間, 即 “他說(shuō)要走的時(shí)候, 請(qǐng)記得提醒我”, 故此處用when。 〖06全國(guó)Ⅱ〗We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ______, in fact, there were 40.A.while B.whether C.what D.which 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗while在此表示轉(zhuǎn)折, 意為 “但是, 而”。 〖06北京〗 you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.When 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗unless=if not除非；because因?yàn)椋籥lthough盡管；when既然。句意為：你很難想像有多么快樂(lè), 除非你已經(jīng)試過(guò)。 〖06天津〗If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. A.in which B.what C.when D.where 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句 〖解析〗where引導(dǎo)了地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。本題考生容易誤選in which來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。 〖06天津〗The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______the quality of life is probably one of the highest. A.since B.when C.as D.while 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗根據(jù)句中among the lowest in Britain和probably one of the highest可知前后的意義存在對(duì)比；while用作連詞, 可用于表示對(duì)比或相反的情況, “而；但是”。 〖06遼寧〗He was about halfway through his meal______a familiar voice came to his ears. A.why B.where C.when D.while 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗when作連詞, 表 “正在這時(shí), 突然”, 主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞往往是表示狀態(tài)存在或動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的詞。 〖06浙江〗We won’t keep winning games______we keep playing well. A.because B.unless C.when D.while 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：如果我們不能一直打好的話, 我們就不能一直贏得比賽。由此而知, 此處應(yīng)用unless. 〖06重慶〗In time of serious accidents, we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. A.whether B.until C.if D.unless 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句 〖解析〗本題考查連詞的用法, 根據(jù)句意, 此處為條件狀語(yǔ)從句, 故C項(xiàng)正確。 〖06山東〗How can you expect to learn anything you never listen？ A.in case B.even if C.unless D.when 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗由下文語(yǔ)意可知, 空白處應(yīng)表示 “既然”之意, 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有when可表達(dá)此意。 〖06江蘇〗 environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）to recover. A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。 〖解析〗even if即使, 即便, 用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；if only要是……就好了, 多用于感嘆句, 要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；while可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；once一旦……引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。此題意為：一旦環(huán)境遭到破壞, 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)就要花費(fèi)很多年的時(shí)間才能得到恢復(fù)。 〖06江西〗In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering.A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.wherever 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗此題考查“疑問(wèn)句+ever”的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：凡有痛苦的地方, 人們都期望得到紅十字會(huì)的援助?？芍鸢笧閣herever。 〖06陜西〗This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it, . A.how much may it cost B.no matter how it may cost C.however much it may cost D.how may it cost 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為：無(wú)論它可能花多少錢(qián), 我都買(mǎi)它。本題A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在于用了倒裝語(yǔ)序；B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在于遺漏了much；D項(xiàng)也遺漏了no matter...much。 〖06陜西〗His plan was such a good one____we all agreed to accept it. A.so B.and C.that D.as 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查such…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。 〖解析〗“他的計(jì)劃是如此之好, 以至于我們都同意它”。利用such…that…結(jié)構(gòu)就可以排除其他答案。此題目考生最容易誤選A項(xiàng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu), 如果accept沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)it, 就要選A。把句子變成了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句, “他的計(jì)劃是一個(gè)我們都能接受的好計(jì)劃”。 〖06廣東〗“You can’t have this football back_____you promise not to kick it at my cat again.” the old man said firmly. A.because B.since C.when D.until 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞 〖解析〗從上下文語(yǔ)境可知, until表 “直到”適合句意, 但一定要留意promise的時(shí)態(tài)?？忌中牡脑? 不注意promise的時(shí)態(tài), 受漢語(yǔ)干擾, 會(huì)誤選AB, 選AB, promise 要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 〖06廣東〗Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, ____this was a memory she especially treasured. A.as B.if C.when D.where 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句 〖解析〗用as, 句意為：……因?yàn)檫@是她特珍惜的一段記憶。其他三項(xiàng)都不表示原因。 〖06湖南〗I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel____I heard the steps. A.while B.when C.since D.after 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：我剛剛從浴室里出來(lái), 正在忙著用毛巾擦干身體, 這時(shí)我聽(tīng)到了腳步聲。此處when為并列連詞, 相當(dāng)于just then, at that time, 引導(dǎo)并列句。 〖06湖南〗A man cannot smile like a child, __ _a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone. A.so B.but C.and D.for 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗因后一句是前一句的原因, 因此D項(xiàng)正確。for為并列連詞, 其作用是補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。 〖06福建〗--How long do you think it will be__ _China sends a manned spaceship to the moon？--Perhaps two or three years. A.when B.until C.that D.before 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗本題考查句型：It will be+一段時(shí)間+before... 〖06四川〗--Why didnt you tell him about the meeting？ --He rushed out of the room____I could say a word. A.before B.until C.when D.after 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗答語(yǔ)意為：他在我說(shuō)話之前就跑出了房子。 〖06四川〗--Mom, what did your doctor say？ --He advised me to live____the air is fresher. A.in where B.in which C.the place where D.where 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別, live的詞性。 〖解析〗根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu), live后面沒(méi)有名詞, 所以不是定語(yǔ)從句, 所以不能選B；A 是明顯錯(cuò)誤；C不能直接放在live后面。D 是where引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。有很多同學(xué)容易選C, 以為是定語(yǔ)從句。其實(shí)live為vi. 不能直接跟賓語(yǔ), 如果C是in the place where則為正確答案了, 答案B前面缺少先行詞。 〖07全國(guó)Ⅰ〗I won’t call you, something unexpected happens. A.unless B.whether C.because D.while 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為：我不會(huì)給你打電話的, 除非有無(wú)法預(yù)料的事情發(fā)生。unless除非, 相當(dāng)于if...not。 〖07北京〗—Where’s that report? —I brought it to you you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. A.if B.when C.because D.before 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為：——那篇報(bào)告在哪兒呢？——昨天當(dāng)你在布萊克先生辦公室的時(shí)候我?guī)Ыo你了。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。 〖07上?！絊mall sailboats can easily turn over in the water______they are not managed carefully.A.though B.before C.until D.if 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：如果小帆船沒(méi)有被仔細(xì)掌控好的話, 那么在水中就很容易被打翻。if如果, 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 〖07天津〗It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life______we’ve actually had that lesson. A.until B.after C.since D.when 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為：對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)在生活中得到啟示是很難的, 直到我們真正得到了那一啟示。A項(xiàng)為 “直到”；B項(xiàng)為 “在……以后”；C項(xiàng)為 “自從……以來(lái)”；D項(xiàng)為 “當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。 〖07安徽〗The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______we meet them again. A.after B.before C.since D.when 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。 〖解析〗主句為將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài), 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)。 〖07江西〗He was told that it would be at least three more months______he could recover and return to work. A.when B.before C.since D.that 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗由It+be+時(shí)間段+before從句 “要過(guò)多久才……”可知, 此處用before。句式 “It is/has been+時(shí)間段+since從句”, 表示 “自從……以來(lái)已有……”。 〖07遼寧〗We had to wait half an hour______we had already booked a table. A.since B.although C.until D.before 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：盡管我們已經(jīng)預(yù)訂了飯桌, 但我們不得不等上半個(gè)小時(shí)。although盡管, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 〖07湖南〗Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees, but they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest. A.why B.how  C.unless D.where 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為“大多數(shù)的鳥(niǎo)覺(jué)得在樹(shù)上睡覺(jué)安全, 但是除非它們有蛋或幼雛, 否則它們不會(huì)使用鳥(niǎo)巢?！盇、B、D三項(xiàng)均不合題意。 〖07陜西〗— when has the country been open to international trade? —1978, I suppose. A.Since B.In C.From D.After 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí), when相當(dāng)于下文的1978, 只有since+過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn), 句子才用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí), 故選A項(xiàng)。 〖07重慶〗My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house there is a power out. A.if B.unless C.in case D.so that 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：我父母住在一個(gè)小村莊里。他們總是在家里存著蠟燭以防停電。in case萬(wàn)一, 以防, 符合題意。 〖07浙江〗Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, they knew it to be valuable. A.as if B.now that C.even though D.so that 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：他們中的許多人不聽(tīng)他的建議, 盡管他們知道那很有價(jià)值。as if好像；now that既然；even though盡管；so that結(jié)果是。 〖07山東〗 I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. A.As B.Since C.If D.While 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗while在此意為 “盡管”, 相當(dāng)于although。句意為：盡管我不是真正地喜歡藝術(shù), 但我覺(jué)得他的作品確實(shí)能打動(dòng)人〖08全國(guó)Ⅰ〗The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit______the season. A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查whatever引導(dǎo)的從句。 〖解析〗whatever the season意為 “無(wú)論什么季節(jié)”。 〖08全國(guó)Ⅰ〗—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? —I don’t mind where we go______there’s sun, sea and beach. A.as if B.as long as C.now that D.in order that 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗as long as意為 “只要”。 〖08全國(guó)Ⅱ〗A small car is big enough for a family of three______you need more space for baggage. A.once B.because C.if D.unless 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：一輛小汽車(chē)對(duì)于一個(gè)三口之家足夠大了, 除非你需要更多的空間放行李。unless相當(dāng)于if not。 〖08湖南〗______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A.If B.While C.Because D.As 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：盡管因特網(wǎng)是很有幫助的, 但我認(rèn)為在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間不是個(gè)好主意。while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, 意為 “盡管”。 〖08四川〗There were some chairs left over ______everyone had sat down. A.when B.until C.that D.where 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：當(dāng)大家都坐下時(shí), 還有些椅子剩余。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；until也引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 表示 “直到……”；where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句；that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句, 用于so...that...中。 〖08四川〗In some places women are expected to earn money______men work at home and raise their children. A.but B.while C.because D.though 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：有些地方, 婦女被要求掙錢(qián)而男人在家里干活和養(yǎng)育孩子。從該句句意可知, 此題用while表示婦女與男人兩種情況的對(duì)比。A項(xiàng)but表示轉(zhuǎn)折, C項(xiàng)because表示原因, D項(xiàng)though表示讓步, B項(xiàng)while表示并列。 〖08遼寧〗______hungry I amI never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：無(wú)論我是多么饑餓, 我似乎永遠(yuǎn)都不能吃完這個(gè)面包。A項(xiàng) “無(wú)論什么”；B項(xiàng) “無(wú)論在什么時(shí)候”；C項(xiàng) “無(wú)論在哪里”；D項(xiàng) “無(wú)論多么”。 〖08遼寧〗I used to love that film______I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.A.once B.when C.since D.although 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為：當(dāng)我還是一個(gè)小孩子的時(shí)候, 我喜歡那部影片。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示 “當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”；C項(xiàng)也可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 但意思為 “自從……以來(lái)”。 〖08北京〗—Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗因?yàn)镮’ll see him tomorrow是I didn’t need to的原因, 故該空格處用because表示原因。 〖08北京〗I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ___ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為:對(duì)不起讓你久等了, 但是還得再過(guò)一段時(shí)間Brian才回來(lái)。故空格處須用before表示 “在……之前, 直到……才……”。 〖08天津〗We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold. A.since B. if C. unless D. until 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為：我們這個(gè)星期天要去公園野餐, 除非下雨或天氣非常冷。unless除非。 〖08安徽〗 in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. A. To walk B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為：三月的一天下午他在田地里走時(shí), 能感覺(jué)到春天的溫暖。此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ), 表示walk與feel是伴隨發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 〖08福建〗Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A.that B.which C.when D.where 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為：Nancy去年在悉尼拜訪朋友時(shí)玩得很開(kāi)心。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。本題干擾性最強(qiáng)的是A項(xiàng), so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句, 但根據(jù)語(yǔ)境, 這里并沒(méi)有因果關(guān)系的含義。 〖08山東〗Y(jié)ou’d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it. A.even if B.which C.where D.so that 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為：你最好不要把藥放在孩子們能夠到的地方。where在句中引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。 〖08江西〗Animals suffered at the hands of Man______they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people. A.in which B.for which C.so that D.in that 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗in that引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句, 意思是 “因?yàn)椤薄、B引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；C項(xiàng)意為 “以便, 以致；結(jié)果是”, 引導(dǎo)目的和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)前后的邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)看, 前面是結(jié)果, 后面是原因。 〖09福建〗She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗根據(jù)主從句的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)可知主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作在從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前已經(jīng)完成, 引導(dǎo)詞的意思是：當(dāng)……的時(shí)候, 選A。 〖09陜西〗My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy. A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗根據(jù)題干意思可知此處是條件狀語(yǔ)從句, 引導(dǎo)詞意思是：只要, 選C。even though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, 意思是：即使；as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 意思是：一……就……；as though引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句, 意思是：仿佛, 好像。 〖09上海〗Y(jié)ou can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A. before B. if C. while D. as 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗該句的意思是：在你得到你的學(xué)生卡之前你不能從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館借書(shū)。所以選before。 〖09全國(guó)Ⅱ〗All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗考查狀語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)詞(unless)。全句意思是：在這份菜單上的所有菜, 除非另外說(shuō)明, 會(huì)給二到三個(gè)人食用。 〖09江蘇〗 __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗在失業(yè)率及犯罪率居高不下的地方, 可以推斷后者是由前者引發(fā)的。Where（= The place in which….）引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。答案B。 〖09山東〗The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother. A.where B.what C.how D.who 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗那個(gè)迷路的小女孩決定呆在原地等她媽媽。根據(jù)句意判斷, remain（vi.逗留、不離去）后接地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句_________she was and wait for her mother, 因此空格處該填where。答案A。 〖09重慶〗Peterwassoexcited _______hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriend tovisit Chongqing. A. where B. that C. why D. when 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗當(dāng)收到朋友請(qǐng)他去重慶玩的邀請(qǐng), 彼得是如此的興奮。若用so…that結(jié)構(gòu), 句意不符合邏輯。這是個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。答案D。 〖09湖南〗______ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him. A. Although B. As long asC. If only D. As soon as 〖答案〗A 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查從屬連詞的用法。 〖解析〗根據(jù)句意, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。 〖09四川〗Owen wouldn’t eat anything ____________ he cooked it himself A. until B. since C. unless D. while 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查連詞的區(qū)別。 〖解析〗該句的意思是：歐文不吃任何東西, 除非這種東西是他自己 〖09浙江〗The medicine works more effectively _____ you drink some hot water after taking it. A. as B. until C. although D. if 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查連詞的用法。 〖解析〗該題的意思是, 這種藥的效果更明顯, 如果你在吃藥后喝一些開(kāi)水的話。 〖10湖南〗Tim is in good shape physically he doesn’t get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 〖解析〗句意為：“盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉, 但他身材很好?！鼻昂笫亲尣睫D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系, 故選B項(xiàng)。 〖10山東〗The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ acpanied by an adult. A. once B. when C. if D. unless 〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查省略的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。 〖解析〗句意應(yīng)為“學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同, 否則孩子們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g不能出學(xué)校?！北硎?“除非”用unless。該句式構(gòu)成了 “連詞+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。 〖10上?！? you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 〖解析〗根據(jù)句意 “無(wú)論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題, 你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)”, 而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however + 形容詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)。however做連接副詞, 相當(dāng)于no matter how,后接形容詞或副詞, 意為 “無(wú)論、不管” , 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, 其序?yàn)?“however+形容詞、副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”。 〖10四川〗Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office. A. since B. that C. when D. until 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 〖解析〗句意為： “因?yàn)榻煌ㄗ枞? 當(dāng)她到達(dá)辦公室時(shí)已經(jīng)是午休的時(shí)間了?！? 故此處應(yīng)為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 故正確答案為C。 〖100陜西〗John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since 〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 〖解析〗所填詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句, 構(gòu)成It（will）be+時(shí)間段+狀語(yǔ)從句, 意思是：過(guò)多久才將......, 選C。 〖10重慶〗Today, we will begin _______we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. A. when B. where C. how D. what 〖答案〗B 〖考點(diǎn)〗考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 〖解析〗由句意：今天, 為了不遺漏要點(diǎn), 我們從昨天結(jié)束的地方開(kāi)始。where 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。 狀語(yǔ)從句 【2011全國(guó)卷II 19】It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since 【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】考查連詞。句意：那頓飯真美味，盡管有點(diǎn)貴。Though”盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，該句使用了省略形式，補(bǔ)全為“though it was a little expensive”注意as也可以表示“盡管”，但as作此意時(shí)必須使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 【解析】 【2011北京卷 29】__________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball. A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While 【答案】D 【考點(diǎn)】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 【解析】句意為：雖然排球是她的主要項(xiàng)目，但她還擅長(zhǎng)籃球。while“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Since“自從”once“一旦”unless“除非”均不合題意。 【2011上海卷 36】If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it es out on DVD. A. whether B. after C. though D. until 【答案】D 【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 【解析】句意為：如果眾人都說(shuō)一部電影不好，我不會(huì)急著去看，或者會(huì)等到結(jié)果出來(lái)。 【2011上海卷 37】The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life. A. in case B. as if C. in order that D. only if 【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 【解析】句意為：為了讓我們大家過(guò)上平安的日子，我市警察工作非常賣(mài)力。 【2011江西卷 29】Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______ it is convenient to you. A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever 【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞 【解析】whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)，however然而 whichever任何一個(gè) wherever 無(wú)論哪里。請(qǐng)打電話給我的秘書(shū)安排今天下午的會(huì)議，或者在任何你方便的 。關(guān)系副詞在后句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是指時(shí)間，選A。 【2011浙江卷 4】One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help. A. after B. while C. since D. when 【答案】D 【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞。 【解析】語(yǔ)義表示我們正在收拾行李，這時(shí)我的女兒聽(tīng)到求救的呼喊。Be doing when表示“正在做某事，這時(shí)(突然)…”是常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D項(xiàng)。 【2011福建卷 33】It was April 29, xx ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A.that B.when C.since D.before 【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 【解析】句意為：2001年4月29日，威廉王子和凱特步入了婚姻的殿堂。 【2011四川卷 4】Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up. A. whether B. although C. for D. so 【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 【解析】句意為：盡管我很費(fèi)力才將他叫醒，但Frank堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他沒(méi)有睡著。Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 【2011四川卷 6】As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded. A. when B. before C. after D. since 【答案】D 【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 【解析】“It is + 時(shí)間段 +since + 從句（謂語(yǔ)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)）”為固定句型，故答案選D。句意為：“正如所報(bào)道的那樣，自從清華大學(xué)建校以來(lái)已有100年時(shí)間了。” 【2011遼寧卷 25】No matter how ________ , it is not necessarily lifeless. A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may be C. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be 【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 【解析】句意為：無(wú)論沙漠多么的干燥，都不肯能沒(méi)有生命。How+adj.+陳述語(yǔ)序。 【2011遼寧卷 29】He had no sooner finished his speech _____ the students started cheering. A. since B. as C. when D. than 【答案】D 【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 【解析】句意為：他剛一結(jié)束演講，同學(xué)們就歡呼起來(lái)。固定句式no sooner…than….。 【2011陜西卷 17】The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______the present one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as 【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。 【解析】句意為： 【2011天津卷 5】____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. A.It B. As C.Although D.Unless 【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】考查連詞。 【解析】although“盡管”; As “如”; Unless “除非”。句意為：盡管有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)很重要，但是在睡前運(yùn)動(dòng)不是一個(gè)好主意。 【2011陜西卷 19】__________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. A. Since B. While C. If D. As 【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。While的意思是“雖然，盡管”，相當(dāng)于though或although’。這句話的意思是：雖然他們都是強(qiáng)有力的候選人，但只有一個(gè)人被選中擔(dān)任這個(gè)職務(wù)。 【解析】 【2011山東卷 28】He had his camera ready _____ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that 【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】引導(dǎo)詞。 【解析】句意“他準(zhǔn)備好了相機(jī)以防看到可以拍攝的景物。”in case 為“以防；以免”even if為“即使”if only 為“如果…”,so that “為了，以便”。 【2011重慶卷 30】To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ______ we are to shake hands with. A.whichever B.whenever C.whoever D.wherever 【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 【解析】句意為“我們不論是跟誰(shuí)握手的時(shí)候，我們常常將手套取下，以示尊敬?！眘hake hands with sb.表示“與某人握手”，本句中的with后缺少賓語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意選C項(xiàng)，whoever在句中引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 【2011湖南卷 33】Jack wasn’t saying anything, but