2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練18 Units 7-8（九全）練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

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課時訓(xùn)練(十八)　Units 7—8(九全) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空 1.[xx青海] —Why are you working so hard on telling stories in English? —Because the best story tellers 　　　　to an international Summer Camp. A.are chosen B.were chosen C.will be chosen 2.[xx阜康、米泉] The boy thinks he shouldn’t 　　　　what to do because he is 18 now. A.tell B.tells C.telling D.be told 3.The moonlight is shining in 　　　　the window. Everything in the room looks so nice. A.over B.across C.through D.past 4.My parents are very strict 　　　　me. A.with B.to C.on D.in 5.The manager was very busy, but he still spared his time to 　　　　his friend’s wedding. A.join B.join in C.take part in D.attend 6.—Did you hear any strange 　　　　when the quake happened? —No, I was enjoying the beautiful 　　　　of the birds in my garden at that time. A.voice; noise B.noise; sound C.voice; sound D.sound; voice 7.Our teacher was very happy because 　　　　failed the examination. A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody 8.Hurry up! The exam must 　　　　in 100 minutes. A.finish B.be finished C.is finished 9.—Whose T-shirt is this? —It 　　　　be Dave’s. It’s much too small for him. A.must B.mustn’t C.can’t D.can 10.Jack felt very 　　　　in class because he didn’t fall 　　　　last night. A.sleep; asleep B.sleepy; asleep C.sleeping; asleep D.sleepy; sleeping Ⅱ.[2019原創(chuàng)] 完形填空 What holiday do you think Thanksgiving is? It is easy to understand that thanksgiving is to be 　11　 from its meaning.You know that Thanksgiving is 　12　 the fourth Thursday in November every year.It comes from the United States.At that time each year, Americans should thank God.As junior high school students, we 　13　 also thank “god”, but the “god” is our parents. Thanksgiving is not the only word required and, more importantly, needs to be 　14　 done.I have first-hand experience with my parents that I don’t 　15　, making them less angry, and have heart-to-heart talks with them. So my “thanksgiving plan” is: let 　16　 be less angry and happier.Luckily, the 　17　 are really amazing! One night, I sat in my chair thinking of an unusual task. My mother was not happy again.She said that I didn’t concentrate(專心) on my homework. 　18　 she was wrong, in order to avoid a “war”, I allowed my mother to be angry.I wanted to achieve my “thanksgiving plan”.I did not 　19　, only saying, “In the future, I won’t be like that any longer.” Because I know my mother’s personality(個性): she always thinks her own opinion is right.I not only didn’t talk back to my mother, but also was very happy and had the feeling of gratitude.That was my mother’s 　20　. In a word, to let the parents become happy, the method is thanksgiving. 11.A.useful B.thankful C.enjoyable D.valuable 12.A.on B.in C.for D.at 13.A.can B.need C.must D.should 14.A.exactly B.really C.hardly D.differently 15.A.talk back B.call back C.worry about D.think about 16.A.you B.her C.him D.them 17.A.exams B.results C.products D.levels 18.A.If B.Until C.Although D.When 19.A.hope B.explain C.guess D.depend 20.A.love B.habit C.mess D.future Ⅲ.[xx赤峰] 閱讀理解 Believe it or not, my friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy.If anyone asks me for help, I always say “Yes!”.“Can you help me with English practice?” Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate.“Of course,” I replied without hesitation.Grace has been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn’t have much time left for her. One day after school, while I was doing lots of homework, Grace’s phone call came.She complained (抱怨) a lot and it made me feel bored, but I still felt bad about saying no.When Grace ended the call, it was 00:15 a.m.But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep.This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this June. Finally I began to cry.I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health.I tried to get myself out.Studying is more important than other things, so Grace has to come the second.It’s now important for me to say no, no, no. “Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked.“Sorry…I just have to review my chemistry notes,” I answered.“All right, it’s up to you,” she said.I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply. Anyway, it’s not so hard to say no at all. To be honest, I have felt much happier since learning to refuse.I have more time to spend on my study at present.I still try my best to help others, but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit. 21.At first the writer always said “Yes!” because 　　　　. A.he wanted to make his friends happy B.he had nothing to do C.he was working hard D.he replied without thinking it over 22.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “hesitation”? A.思考 B.想象 C.猶豫 D.欺騙 23.The writer thought 　　　　was more important than other things as a junior high school student in Grade Three. A.asking for help B.studying C.playing football D.saying yes 24.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Grace had no time to study chemistry. B.They often stayed up too late. C.The writer felt completely relaxed after he said no to Grace. D.They shouldn’t help each other. 25.What does the writer want to tell us? A.To learn to keep healthy. B.Helping others is more important. C.Learning to say yes is interesting. D.We should learn to refuse. Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞 26.Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears p 　　　　. 27.You can’t drive the car if you don’t have a driver’s l 　　　　. 28.—W 　　　　basketball is this? —It must be Tom’s. I saw him play it yesterday. 29.Do you like the p 　　　　written by Bai Juyi? 30.Our physics teacher is doing the experiment in the l　　　　. 31.The baby felt s　　　　 when listening to mom’s story. 32.Try to s　　　　 each other when you are feeling down. 33.Walking in the f　　　　 is a kind of enjoyment. 34.It is everyone’s duty to p　　　　 our environment from being polluted. 35.The old man was b　　　　 injured in the car accident. Ⅴ.用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 36.I need to see the 　　　　(manage) because of the bad service here. 37.Do you mean that you regret 　　　　(come) with us? You can go back then. 38.Jack succeeded in 　　　　(pass) the history test. 39.It is hard 　　　　(become) a professional actor. 40.His brothers are both 　　　　(policeman). 41.There are two 　　　　(choose) for you: try your best to make it or give up all you’ve got. 42.We often have fun 　　　　(play) basketball after school. 43.There are a lot of people 　　　　(dance) in the park. 44.Mr. Green got up early 　　　　(catch) the first bus. 45.You should be thankful to the boss, because the job gave you 　　　　(value) experience. Ⅵ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子 46.Playing computer games can 　　　　　　　　(妨礙) students’ schoolwork. 47.Parents 　　　　　　　　(擔(dān)心) children’s study at school. 48.I think the box is 　　　　　　　　(太重了而不能……) be lifted. 49.This book must 　　　　　　　　(屬于) Helen. 50.　　　　　　　　(同時), my sister passed the English test. 51.Our English teacher 　　　　　　　　(指出) some mistakes in my composition yesterday. 52.I 　　　　　　　　(遺憾地告訴) you that you haven’t passed the chemistry test. 53.The boy 　　　　　　　　(頂嘴) loudly yesterday. 54.Please 　　　　　　　　yourselves 　　　　　　　　　　(遠離) the Internet bars. 55.We can 　　　　　　　　a lot 　　　　　　　　(從……學(xué)到) working. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C　答語中的主語the best story tellers和謂語動詞choose之間是動賓關(guān)系,故動詞要用被動語態(tài)。由“Why are you working so hard”可知,現(xiàn)在努力做準(zhǔn)備,是為了將來“被選上”,故用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)will be chosen。故選C。 2.D 3.C　句意:月光從窗戶透進來。through表示“從內(nèi)部穿過、通過”。故選C。 4.A　5.D 6.D　第一空指“聲音”的總稱,用sound;第二空表示鳥兒的“聲音”,指嗓音,用voice。故選D。 7.B 8.B　考查含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):情態(tài)動詞+be+動詞的過去分詞。故選B。 9.C　10.B Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇議論文,講述了感恩不僅是一句話,要落到實處。作者用自己的一次經(jīng)歷,說明了把感恩落實是容易做到的。我們要感恩父母。父母對我們的愛是無私的。 11.B　考查形容詞辨析。由“Thanksgiving”的字面意思可知這個節(jié)日是為了感謝,感激。故選B。 12.A　考查介詞辨析。on用于具體的某一天的前面。感恩節(jié)是在每年十一月的第四個星期四。故選A。 13.D 14.B　考查副詞辨析。由下文中作者為了感謝媽媽所采取的一些舉動,可知作者認為“感恩不僅是需要用話來表達,更重要的是落到實處?！惫蔬xB。 15.A　考查動詞短語辨析。由下文中作者對于媽媽的批評沒有去反駁而是接受錯誤,做出保證,可知“我”不和父母頂嘴。故選A。 16.D　考查代詞辨析。由上文的“my parents”可推斷出空白處應(yīng)為them,前后保持人稱一致。故選D。 17.B　考查名詞辨析。results意為“結(jié)果”,與上文的“thanksgiving plan”相照應(yīng)。故選B。 18.C　考查連詞辨析。由上句“I sat in my chair thinking of an unusual task.”可知作者并未對學(xué)習(xí)不上心,可知這里媽媽做出了錯誤判斷。although意為“雖然”,表示讓步關(guān)系。句意是“雖然她錯了,但是為了避免‘戰(zhàn)爭’,我允許媽媽生氣?！惫蔬xC。 19.B　20.A Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述的是作者把朋友情誼看得非常重要,起初對朋友提的各種要求都毫不猶豫地答應(yīng),結(jié)果讓自己身心疲憊。后來作者學(xué)會了拒絕別人的請求,生活變得輕松起來,也給自己的學(xué)習(xí)騰出了更多的時間。通過這個故事我們可以認識到:不要一味地答應(yīng)別人的所有請求,要學(xué)會對別人適當(dāng)?shù)鼐芙^。 21.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“…my friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy.If anyone asks me for help, I always say ‘Yes!’”可知,無論什么情況,作者都對朋友提出的請求表示同意,因為他想要讓他的朋友們開心。故選A。 22.C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句的上文“…my friends often come first in my heart”可知,作者把朋友放在內(nèi)心最重要的位置,因此他對于朋友提出的請求,都會毫不猶豫地答應(yīng)。故猜測畫線詞意為“猶豫”。故選C。 23.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句“This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this June.”以及第三段中的“Studying is more important than other things”可知,作者認為對于初三學(xué)生來說,沒有事情比抓緊學(xué)習(xí),為6月份的重要考試做準(zhǔn)備更重要的了。故選B。 24.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩句“I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply. Anyway, it’s not so hard to say no at all.”可知,當(dāng)作者拒絕Grace提出的要求之后,他感覺非常輕松。故選C。 25.D　作者意圖題。通讀全文可知,本文通過作者自從學(xué)會拒絕別人的請求后,感到非常輕松、開心這一情況,旨在告訴我們在生活中應(yīng)該學(xué)會適當(dāng)?shù)鼐芙^別人的請求。故選D。 Ⅳ.26.pierced　27.license　28.Whose 29.poem(s)　30.laboratory　31.sleepy 32.support　33.field　34.prevent　35.badly Ⅴ.36.manager　37.coming　38.passing 39.to become　40.policemen　41.choices 42.playing　43.dancing　44.to catch 45.valuable Ⅵ.46.get in the way of　 47.worry about/are worried about 48.too heavy to　49.belong to 50.At the same time　51.pointed out 52.regret to tell　53.talked back 54.keep; away from　55.learn; from