中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第三篇 書面表達(dá)篇 詞匯運(yùn)用02 如何做好“東道主”+西班牙的歷史和風(fēng)土人情試題 外研版.doc

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詞匯運(yùn)用(二)　如何做好“東道主”+西班牙的歷史和風(fēng)土人情 A (ⅰ)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。 its　　hardly　　support　　long　　season 1.A true friend always 　　　　you whenever you are in trouble. 2.Steve seemed so interested in drawing that he 　　　　got tired of it. 3.Many people rushed to Tiantai Mountain in the height of this tourist 　　　　. 4.The nice little dog waved 　　　　tail happily, welcoming the owner back home. 5.China is over 5,000 years old which has a much 　　　　history than the US. (ⅱ)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 　　When you have a dinner party, what should you do? The following will help you. 　　Try to open the door for each 6.　　　　(客人). If someone else 7.　　　　(回應(yīng)) the door, go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always 8.　　　　(主動(dòng)提出) to take their coats and ask, “Would you like me to take your coat?” 　　People often bring gifts like flowers or 9.　　　　(巧克力) to a dinner party. Be ready to 10.　　　　(接受) the gifts. Get a vase(花瓶) so that you can put the flowers in 11.　　　　(水). Never leave a guest unattended(沒人照顧的), 12.　　　　(特別) when there is only one of them. If there is more than one, they can talk to each other. 　　If the party is at home, a good idea is to have a toilet 13.　　　　(指示牌) for guests who dont know your house. If the party is 14.　　　　(某處) else, like in a restaurant, try not to be too 15.　　　　(大聲的), because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party. B (ⅰ)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。 quick　repeat　glass　without　thirsty 1.The beautiful art piece was made out of　　　　 last year. 2.Some people will feel much　　　　 after drinking juice. 3.We will hardly ever be able to speak good English 　　　　practising. 4.These cakes are very 　　　　and easy to make. 5.I still cant get the meaning, though the teacher has　　　　 it many times. (ⅱ)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 　　Spain is a country in Europe. It lies in the south of a long mountain range. The country of France is on one side of Spain and Portugal is on the other side. People in Spain speak Spanish. 6.　　　　(幾乎)all people who were born there speak this language. 　　Spain is very old. Long ago, people from different parts of the world went to live there. The Romans built roads and 7.　　　　(橋). Then, other people arrived after the Romans. They built a beautiful 8.　　　　(宮殿) that still stands today. 　　More than four hundred years ago, a king and a9.　　　　(皇后)were in charge of everything. They paid explorers like Christopher Columbus to 10.　　　　(航海) on ships and find new lands. Today, the people of Spain choose 11.　　　　(領(lǐng)袖) to rule the country. Spain still has a king, but he does not make the law. 　　The Spanish people enjoy 12.　　　　(慶祝) holidays. National Day is a festival held on October 12 every year. It 13.　　　　(標(biāo)志) the day that Columbus first arrived in the Americas. La Tomatina is a festival that happens every year in Spain. People throw 14.　　　　(西紅柿) at one another and have fun. 　　Spanish people eat three meals a day. Lunch is their biggest meal. Many people like to eat rice with fish, 15.　　　　(豆子), salads, pork, or lamb. Then, they may have dessert, too. 參考答案 A　(ⅰ)1.supports　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,故用support的適當(dāng)形式;句子主語“a true friend”是第三人稱單數(shù),故填supports。句意:一個(gè)真正的朋友無論你什么時(shí)候遇到困難都支持你。 2.hardly　分析從句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句主謂賓齊全,空格處應(yīng)填修飾動(dòng)詞的副詞,故填hardly。句意:史蒂夫似乎對(duì)畫畫如此感興趣,以至于他幾乎不感到厭煩。 3.season　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的名詞,故填season。句意:很多人在這個(gè)旅游旺季涌向天臺(tái)山。 4.its　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞性物主代詞作tail的定語;根據(jù)dog可知,應(yīng)填its。句意:那條漂亮的小狗高興地?fù)u著它的尾巴,歡迎主人回家。 5.longer　分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞作history的定語;根據(jù)than可知,空格處應(yīng)用long的比較級(jí)形式longer。句意:中國有5000多年的歷史,比美國的歷史長得多。 (ⅱ) 6.guest　7.answers　8.offer　9.chocolate　10.receive　 11.water　12.especially　13.sign　14.somewhere　15.loud B　(ⅰ)1.glass　2.thirstier　3.without　4.quick 5.repeated (ⅱ) 6.Almost/Nearly　7.bridges　8.palace　9.queen 10.sail　 11.leaders　12.celebrating　13.marks　14.tomatoes15.beans