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第六節(jié)　完形填空 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(壓力)management.He raised a glass of water and asked them，“How 1 do you think this glass of water is？” The students began to think and 2 ．Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real 3 ．It depends on how long you hold it.If I hold it for a 4 ，it is OK.If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day，you will have to call a 5 ．It is the exact same weight，but the longer I hold it，the heavier it becomes.What we have to do is to put the glass down， 6 for a while before holding it up again.” “If we carry our burdens(負(fù)擔(dān)) 7 ，sooner or later，we will not be able to carry on.The burden will become increasingly heavier.We have to 8 the burden every now and then，so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” So 9 you return home from work tonight，put the burden of work down.Dont carry it back home.You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have，let them down for a moment if you can.And learn to 10 yourselves. Life is short but amazing.Enjoy it! 1．A.heavy B．full C．much D．long 2．A.read B．watch C．guess D．listen 3．A.glass B．weight C．water D．height 4．A.minute B．night C．day D．week 5．A.mother B．teacher C．doctor D．friend 6．A.rest B．shake C．look D．work 7．A.this time B．some other time C．next time D．a(chǎn)ll the time 8．A.give up B．put down C．pick up D．think about 9．A.after B．since C．before D．until 10．A.save B．help C．care D．relax 參考答案 1．A　解析：how heavy意為“多重”；how full意為“多滿(mǎn)”；how much意為“多少(錢(qián))”；how long意為“多長(zhǎng)”。由下文Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g.(他們的答案從20克 到500克不等。) 可知，老師詢(xún)問(wèn)的是“你們認(rèn)為這杯水有多重？”。 2．C　解析：read意為“讀”；watch意為“觀看，注視”；guess意為“猜測(cè)”；listen意為“聽(tīng)”。由上文He raised a glass of water and asked them...(他舉起一杯水問(wèn)他們……)，The students began to think...(學(xué)生們開(kāi)始思考……)及Their answers are different(他們的答案各不相同……)可知，guess符合邏輯。 3．B　解析：由本段第六句It is the exact same weight，but the longer I hold it，the heavier it becomes.(它還是完全相同的重量，但是我舉的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，它就變得越重。)可知，此句應(yīng)意為“這和實(shí)際重量本身沒(méi)有關(guān)系，它取決于你舉著它的時(shí)間有多長(zhǎng)”。weight意為“重量”，故選B。 4．A　解析：由本段第四、五句If I hold it for an hour...If I hold it for a day...(如果我舉著它一個(gè)小時(shí)……如果我舉著它一天……)可知，此處表示時(shí)間，且比hour和day短，故選A。 5．C　解析：由上文If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm.(如果我舉著它一個(gè)小時(shí)，我的右胳膊會(huì)疼。)可推斷，如果舉一天，將不得不叫醫(yī)生。故選C。 6．A　解析：rest 意為“休息”；shake意為“搖動(dòng)”；look意為“看”；work意為“工作”。結(jié)合第六段第一句Whatever burdens you have，let them down for a moment if you can.及邏輯可知，此處指的是休息一會(huì)兒，故選A。句意：我們要做的事情就是把杯子放下，在再次舉起之前休息一會(huì)兒。 7．D　解析：this time意為“這次”； some other time意為“某個(gè)別的時(shí)間”；next time意為“下次”；all the time意為“一直”。由后半句sooner or later，we will not be able to carry on(遲早我們會(huì)無(wú)法繼續(xù)下去)可知，前半句應(yīng)意為“如果我們一直背負(fù)著負(fù)擔(dān)”。故選D。 8．B　解析：give up意為“放棄”；put down意為“放下”；pick up意為“撿起，拾起”；think about意為“考慮，思考”。由后半句so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on(這樣我們才能恢復(fù)精力，繼續(xù)下去)可知，前半句應(yīng)意為“我們必須時(shí)不時(shí)地放下負(fù)擔(dān)”。故選B。 9．C　解析：after意為“在……之后”； since意為“自從”； before意為“在……之前”； until意為“直到……”。由后句Dont carry it back home.(別把它帶回家。)可知，此處表達(dá)的是“在下班回家‘之前’，先把工作負(fù)擔(dān)放下”，故選C。 10．D　解析：save意為“保存，拯救”； help意為“幫助”； care意為“照顧，關(guān)心”； relax意為“放松”。由上文Whatever burdens you have，let them down for a moment if you can.(無(wú)論你背負(fù)怎樣的負(fù)擔(dān)，如果可以的話將它們放下一會(huì)兒。)可知，句意為“學(xué)會(huì)放松自己”。故選D。