八年級英語下冊 暑假作業(yè) Units 3-5 自測題（新版）人教新目標版.doc

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Unit 3-5自測題 一、單項選擇 (　)1.—Ive run out of money. Can I ________ some from you? —Sorry，I dont bring any with me. A．lend B．borrow C．keep D．buy (　)2.—It is Sunday today. Why dont you go out to have fun? —I stay at home ________ on weekends. I dont like going out. A．a(chǎn)t the same time B．a(chǎn)ll the time C．for some time D．a(chǎn)t times (　)3.Linda is doing her homework ________ her brother is watching TV. A．until B．if C．because D．while ( )4. You don’t have a ticket to the basketball game. I don’t have a ticket, ______. A. too B. also C. either D. and ( )5. ________he is very poor, ________he feels very happy. A. Although；but B. Although；/ C. Because；so D. Because；/ ( )6. My parents refuse ________ puters on school nights. A. let me play B. to let me play C. to let me to play D. let me to play ( )7. Anna _____ me _____ her party last night. A. invited; for B. invited; to C. inviting; to D. inviting; for ( )8. The government provided the homeless people ____ food and clothes. A. of B. with C. to D. for ( )9.--Could I your notebook, Gina? --Yes, of course. But you can’t ______it to others. A. borrow, lend B. lent, borrow C. lend, lend D. borrow, borrow ( )10.—Judy doesnt want ________ to me because of the thing. —Maybe you________ go to her house and say sorry to her. A．speaking；must B．speaking；could C．to speak；must D．to speak；could (　)11.Why ______ you ______ him your feelings? I believe he will understand you. A．dont；tell B．not；to tell C．dont；telling D．not；telling (　)12.—Whats the matter，Sandy?—________. A．You should go to a doctor B．Im a student in Grade 8 C．She will buy some medicine D．I fell off my bike ( )13. — What’s the weather like in your city now? — It snowed last night. And it is still snowing ________. A. pletely B. heavily C. seriously D. loudly ( )14. My mother remembered ________ some vegetables, but she couldn’t find them now. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buying ( )15. His father isn’t a teacher, his mother isn’t a teacher, . A. either B. too C. neither D. also 二、完形填空 At the age of four，our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped __1__ their pets and clean the house. Now Tate can make her bed，__2__ her clothes and set (布置)the table. Last week，she even helped me __3__.We were happy because it was delicious. I like getting kids to start early for a few__4__.First，it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to work __5__ the same things as their parents do. They want to stay with their parents but to do things by themselves. Its a good time to __6__ them to help you when you are busy. Second，its never too __7__ for them to learn some things.__8__，having kids do chores is not robbing (剝奪)their playing time.__9__ make(s) them know the joy of working.__10__，it does help. I feel that Tate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot. (　　)1.A.take care of B．look at C．get back D．worry about (　　)2.A.buy B．fold C．sell D．make (　　)3.A.do chores B．do the dishes C．do the cleaning D．make dinner (　　)4.A.words B．reasons C．ways D．means (　　)5.A.for B．from C．on D．a(chǎn)s (　　)6.A.borrow B．make C．drive D．invite (　　)7.A.early B．popular C．important D．old (　　)8.A.But B．Although C．However D．Because (　　)9.A.It B．They C．She D．He (　　)0.A.Slowly B．Hardly C．Quickly D．Finally 三、閱讀理解 A. In a school some trouble was caused by the students. They are very naughty and didn’t obey the school rules. They often fought with each other and they didn’t forgive each other. One day a new teacher came to this school. When he heard that, he came up with a good idea. He told each of his students to bring a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn’t want to forgive in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the person’s name on it, and put it in the plastic bag. Some of their bags were very heavy. They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their desk at school. Days of carrying the bags around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. And they had to pay attention to it all the time so they didn’t forget it or leave it in embarrassing (令人難堪的) places. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and smelt nasty. Too often we think of tolerance as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. After that, the students got on well with each other and didn’t fight anymore. Learn to forgive, and you will be happier at the same time. ( ) 1.The new teacher asked the students to bring ________ to school. A. a clear plastic bag of potatoes B. a clear plastic bag and a potato C. some clear plastic bags of potatoes D. a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes ( ) 2.They wrote the person’s name on the potato, who________. A. they liked B. they didn’t forgive C. hated them D. liked them ( ) 3.The underlined word “tolerance” means________. A. 感恩 B. 寬容 C. 仇恨 D. 悔恨 ( ) 4.From this passage we can know that ________. A. We should learn to forgive B. We should know something about potatoes C. We shouldn’t use plastic bags D. We should take potatoes to school ( ) 5. Which of following is NOT true? A. Tolerance is a gift for other people and ourselves. B. Carrying a bag of potatoes made the students embarrassed. C. The students had to take bags of potatoes with them everywhere. D. The students had to take bags of potatoes with them for about two weeks. B. Four girls went to school together every day by taxi. One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s get to school late. Then we can miss the test.” “What can we say to the teacher?” one of the girls said. “He will be angry. We’ll need a good reason.” The girls thought for several minutes, the one girl said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tyre (車胎沒氣).” “That’s a good idea,” the other girls said. “We’ll tell him that.” They reached school an hour later. The test was already finished. “Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You missed the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tyre.” One of the girls said. The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The girls did that. Then the teacher said, “Write on a piece of paper the answer to this question: Which tyre was flat?” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示 ( ) 1. Three girls went to school everyday by bike. ( ) 2. They all wanted to take the test. ( ) 3. The teacher will be angry if the girls miss the test. ( ) 4. The taxi really had a flat tyre (車胎沒氣). ( ) 5. The teacher would be angry because the girls lied (撒謊). 四、詞匯 1. He was so tired that he fell a_________ in a minute. 2. When I was on my way to school, the sun was _________(升起). 3. I ________(意識到) that I was the first to climb up the mountain. 4. It was __________(奇怪的) that you failed in the exam. 5. It’s so cold. Don’t open all the w__________. 6. I always feel n_________ before English test. 7. I want to buy a ___________(合適的)gift for Jim’s birthday. 8. We should _________(交流) with our parents after school. 9. Mr. Smith　　　　　(自愿給予)me a glass of coffee this morning. 10. You should talk about your problems to all the family m__________. 五、適當形式 1. When he got home, he found (break) windows and rubbish everywhere. 2. My friend often makes faces and makes us (laugh). 3. The teacher asked us (keep) the windows closed. 4. Tom (put) some candles on the table at that time. 5. ____________(final), the boy found his lost book. 6. Do you mind ______________ (turn) off the TV? 7. He should ____________ (talk) about your problem to her parents. 8. It’s not easy _____________ (say) I am sorry. 9. I’m very upset and I don’t know what _____________ (do). 10. You should try ______________ (be) friendlier to others and funnier. 六、根據(jù)所給漢語，完成英語句子，每空一詞。 1. 當暴風雨突然來臨時，我正在等公共汽車。 I was _________ ________the bus when the rainstorm suddenly came. 2. 羅伯特的父母聽到這個消息很震驚。 Robert’s parents _________ ________ to hear the news. 3. 我打了三次電話，但是你沒接。 I called three times but you didn’t _________ _________. 4. 大雨開始劇烈得敲打著窗戶。 The heavy rain began to _________ _________ against the windows. 5. 凱特認為她的朋友沒有講實情。 Kate didn’t think his friend was _________ _________ _________. 6. 我們正在操場上玩得高興，這時學校的鈴響了。 We were __________ __________ in the playground when the school bell rang. 7. 那天學校停課了，我們默默走回家。 School closed for that day, we walked home ________ _________. 8. 看完電影以后，我能和朋友一起閑逛嗎？ Could I ________ ________ with friends after the movie? 9. 我最好的朋友不再信任我了。 My best friend doesn’t trust me ____________ ____________. 10. 學生們得不到足夠是睡眠，他們很疲倦。 The students don’t have_____________ ____________ and they are tired. 七、任務型閱讀： people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美國癌癥協(xié)會)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. It’s (3) ______________________________(戒煙是不容易的。)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (減少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases. Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡要回答下列問題。 1. How many people die from smoking each year? 2. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? (二)根據(jù)短文中所給漢語完成句子。 3. It’s______________________________________________________. (三)把短文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。 4. _________________________________________________________. (四)給短文擬一個恰當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。 5. _________________________________________________________ 八、書面表達 昨晚八點突然停電了，先完成表格，然后根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容描述你及你的家人在停電時的活動，可適當發(fā)揮，短文開頭已給出。不少于70詞，標點符號不占格。 Father watch a basketball match; watch the news on his mobile phone later Mother read a book about animals; call her good friends Sister play the piano; stop to play with her pet dog I … When the light went out at eight o’clock yesterday evening, my family were doing different things. My father