（山西專(zhuān)用）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練03 Units 1-4（七下）習(xí)題.doc

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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(三)　Units1—4(七下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.Thiskindofcandysmellsterrible,butit　　　　delicious. A.looks B.sounds C.tastes 2.[xx達(dá)州改編] —WhatdoyouthinkoftheBeltandRoadInitiative? —Great!ItwillhelpChinaimprovethe　　　　withthoserelatedcountries. A.relationship B.agreement C.environment 3.[xx濱州改編]Icould　　　　controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories. A.hardly B.really C.clearly 4.—　　　　isitfromyourcitytoGuangzhou? —About260kilometers. A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmany 5.[xx南京改編]Beforeyoustartreading,askyourself　　　　youarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge. A.why B.what C.where 6.MakingChinastrongerandstrongerisoneofour　　　　. A.ideas B.dreams C.traditions 7.[xx河南改編] —Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar. —Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust　　　　. A.takingoff B.showingoff C.drivingoff 8.—William,pleaserememberto　　　　thephototakeninCanadaherewhenyouetoschooltomorrow.I’dliketohavealook. —OK.I’llintroducesomethingaboutittoyoumyself. A.take B.pass C.bring 9.Healways　　　　earlyandrunsforhalfanhourinthemorning. A.getsup B.standsup C.looksup 10.—Pleasetellme　　　　. —Sheboughtitinthatbookstore. A.ifMaryreturnedthebook B.whenMaryboughtthebook C.whereMaryboughtthebook D.howmuchMarypaidforthebook Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà) 根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。 A:Goodmorning.11.　　　 B:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone,butIhavenoidea. A:Wegetallkindsofmobilephoneshere.Whichdoyouprefer,Sumsung,HuaweiorApple? B:Ireallyknowlittleaboutthem.Whichonesellsbestthesedays? A:Hmm!12.　　　 B:HowmuchisaHuawei? A:Thenewer,themoreexpensive. B:13.　　　 A:Whataboutthisone?Itlooksniceandworkswell. B:14.　　　 A:2,000yuan. B:Anydiscount(折扣)?Howabout1,600yuan? A:15.　　　　That’sthebestwecando.OK? B:OK.I’lltakeit. A.Huaweiismorepopular,Ithink. B.Iwantonenewerbutnottooexpensive. C.Ihavetoaskfor1,800yuan. D.CanIhelpyou? E.Isitexpensive? F.Howmuchisit? G.Whatcolordoyoulike? Ⅲ.[xx武漢改編] 閱讀選擇 16.Wemayreadtheadvertisementabove　　　　. A.inageographybook　　 B.inacitynewspaper C.onatravelwebsite 17.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom　　　　. A.China B.America C.England 18.Ifyouwanttogetaneventpack,youneedto　　　　. A.textCHINAto82727 B.e-mailchallenges@nspcc.org.uk C.visitnspcc.org.uk/chinatrek 19.Welearnfromthematerialthat　　　　. A.youcansignuponOctober30th B.youcancallformoreinformation C.theGreatWallTreklastsforhalfamonth 20.NSPCChassomethingtodowith　　　　. A.nature B.children C.theGreatWall Ⅳ.[xx臨沂改編] 閱讀還原句子 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。 　　ShanghaiisoneofthefirstcitiesinChinatoseebikesharingfever.Sharedbikescannowbefoundalloverthecity.21.　　　　Onstreets,wecanoftenseeridersofyourage.Somemightevenbeyoungerthanyou.Unluckily,therehavebeensomeaccidentsinvolving(涉及)sharedbikes.22.　　　　 　　OneofthemostseriousaccidentstookplaceinMarch.OneSundayafternoon,aboywasridinganofobike(共享單車(chē)).Hewashitbyabusandlaterdied.Theboy’sparentswerenotbyhisside.23.　　　　Hewasonlyabout10yearsold. 　　ThegoodnewsisthatShanghaihasbeentryingtomanagebikesharingbymakingrules.Therulesarestillbeingdiscussed,butsomeoftheruleshavebeendecidedon.24.　　　　Usersmustbebetween1.45and1.95meterstall. 　　However,itcouldbehardtomaketheseruleswork.OuJingisofo’smanagerinShanghai.Hesaidthepanyhadbanned(禁止)childrenunder12fromusingitsservice.Yet,youngchildrencanstillbeseenridingofobikes.That’sbecausemanyofobikesusemanual(手動(dòng)的)locks.25.　　　　Ofohasdevelopedelectroniclocks.However,itwilltakesometimeforthepanytofixthenewlocksonallofitsbikes. 　　Mostofyouareoldenoughtorideasharedbike.Still,pleaserideslowlyforyourownsafety.Whenyoufinishusingthebike,don’tforgettoparkandlockitproperly—foreverybody’ssafety. A.Ifauserdoesn’tlockthebikeproperlyafterusingit,anyonecanrideitaway. B.Infact,theyarepopularnotonlyamongadultsbutalsoamongteens. C.Allofthechildrenunder12havestoppedridingofobikes. D.Besides,theboywasconsideredtooyoungtorideabike. E.Forexample,onlypeopleagedbetween12and70canridesharedbikes. F.Theseaccidentswarnusthatsharedbikesarenotforeverybody. Ⅴ.閱讀回答問(wèn)題 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,按要求完成所給任務(wù)。 　　Therewasonceakingandhewantedtofindoutwhocouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace.Andhewouldofferaprizetotheartist.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepictures,buttherewereonlytwohereallylikedandhehadtochoosebetweenthem. 　　Onepicturewasofacalm(平靜的)lake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorforpeacefulmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhitesoftclouds.Everyonethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace. Theotherpicturehadmountainstoo.Butthesewererugged(崎嶇的)andbare(無(wú)遮蔽的).Abovewasanangrysky.Anditwasrainingandlightening.Downthesideofthemountain,awaterfallfellquickly.Thisdidnotlookpeacefulatall. 　　Butwhenthekinglookedcarefully,hesawbehindthewaterfallabush(矮樹(shù)叢)growinginacrack(裂縫)intherock.Inthebushamotherbirdhadbuilthernest(巢,窩).There,shesatonhernest… inperfectpeace. 　　Whichpicturedoyouthinkwontheprize? 　　Thekingchosethesecondpicture. “Because,” saidtheking, “peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orhardwork.Peacemeanstobeinthemiddleofallthosethingsandstillbecalminyourheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.” 26.Whatdidthekingwanttheartiststodo?(nomorethan10words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 27.Whatdideveryonethinkofthefirstpicture?(nomorethan7words)____________________________________________________________________________________________ 28.Whydidthekingchoosethesecondpicture?(nomorethan11words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 29.請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 30. 請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 Ⅰ.1—5　CAAAA 6.B　根據(jù)前半句“使中國(guó)越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大”可知,這是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想,故答案為B。 7.B　根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Paynoattentiontohim(不要理會(huì)他)”可知,他是在炫耀,故答案為B。 8.C　9.A　10.C Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本題是購(gòu)買(mǎi)手機(jī)的對(duì)話(huà),對(duì)比之后決定購(gòu)買(mǎi)新款價(jià)格不貴的華為手機(jī)。 11.D　根據(jù)下文“I’mlookingforamobilephone,butIhavenoidea.”可知,此處是商店售貨員對(duì)顧客說(shuō)的一句話(huà)。故選D。 12.A　根據(jù)上文“Whichonesellsbestthesedays?”可知,此處應(yīng)該選擇作比較的句子。故選A。 13.B　根據(jù)上文“Thenewer,themoreexpensive.”和下文“Itlooksniceandworkswell.”可知,這位顧客想買(mǎi)一部便宜的手機(jī)。故選B。 14.F　根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“2,000yuan.”可知,是在詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格。故選F。 15.C　根據(jù)上文“Anydiscount(折扣)?Howabout1,600yuan?”可知,此處是在討價(jià)還價(jià)。所以選擇與價(jià)格相關(guān)的句子。故選C。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 此文章屬于應(yīng)用文閱讀。此文章是關(guān)于中國(guó)長(zhǎng)城的一份廣告。 16.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干問(wèn)在哪里可以看到這份廣告。根據(jù)右側(cè)文字“LondonTimes”可知,材料源于《倫敦時(shí)報(bào)》。故選B。 17.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。《倫敦時(shí)報(bào)》是英國(guó)的報(bào)紙,所以閱讀群體為英國(guó)人。故選C。 18.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“TextCHINAto82727foraneventpack”可知,選A。 19.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的電話(huà)號(hào)碼可知,我們可以打電話(huà)來(lái)獲得更多信息。故選B。 20.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。NSPCC之后有一句解釋:everychildhoodisworthfightingfor,意思為:每個(gè)童年都值得為之奮斗。故選B。 Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文介紹了上海共享單車(chē)對(duì)兒童的使用進(jìn)行限制的原因以及所采取的措施。 21.B　根據(jù)下句“Onstreets,wecanoftenseeridersofyourage.Somemightevenbeyoungerthanyou.”和上句“Sharedbikescannowbefoundalloverthecity.”可判斷此句應(yīng)該是“實(shí)際上,它們不僅在成人中受歡迎,而且在青少年中也受歡迎”。故選B。 22.F　根據(jù)上句“Unluckily,therehavebeensomeaccidentsinvolving(涉及)sharedbikes”可知,不幸地是,一些事故涉及共享單車(chē),與選項(xiàng)F“這些事故警告共享單車(chē)不是每個(gè)人都可以使用的”相關(guān)。故選F。 23.D　根據(jù)上文和下句“Hewasonlyabout10yearsold.”可知本處與這個(gè)男孩有關(guān)。故選D。 24.E　根據(jù)“Therulesarestillbeingdiscussed,butsomeoftheruleshavebeendecidedon.”可知空白處要舉例說(shuō)明。故選C。 25.A　根據(jù)上文“That’sbecausemanyofobikesusemanuallocks.”和下文“Ofohasdevelopedelectroniclocks.”可知本句應(yīng)該與共享單車(chē)的上鎖有關(guān)。故選A。 Ⅴ.26.Topaintapictureofpeace./Topaintthebestpictureofpeace. 27.Itwasaperfectpictureofpeace. 28.Becausehethoughtithad/showedtherealmeaningofpeace. 29.和平意味著身處萬(wàn)事萬(wàn)物喧鬧中,你內(nèi)心深處仍然保持波瀾不驚。 30.TheBestPictureofPeace./TheRealMeaningofPeace.