（山西專用）2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練03 Units 1-4（七下）習題.doc

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課時訓練(三)　Units1—4(七下) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.Thiskindofcandysmellsterrible,butit　　　　delicious. A.looks B.sounds C.tastes 2.[xx達州改編] —WhatdoyouthinkoftheBeltandRoadInitiative? —Great!ItwillhelpChinaimprovethe　　　　withthoserelatedcountries. A.relationship B.agreement C.environment 3.[xx濱州改編]Icould　　　　controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories. A.hardly B.really C.clearly 4.—　　　　isitfromyourcitytoGuangzhou? —About260kilometers. A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmany 5.[xx南京改編]Beforeyoustartreading,askyourself　　　　youarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge. A.why B.what C.where 6.MakingChinastrongerandstrongerisoneofour　　　　. A.ideas B.dreams C.traditions 7.[xx河南改編] —Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar. —Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust　　　　. A.takingoff B.showingoff C.drivingoff 8.—William,pleaserememberto　　　　thephototakeninCanadaherewhenyoucometoschooltomorrow.I’dliketohavealook. —OK.I’llintroducesomethingaboutittoyoumyself. A.take B.pass C.bring 9.Healways　　　　earlyandrunsforhalfanhourinthemorning. A.getsup B.standsup C.looksup 10.—Pleasetellme　　　　. —Sheboughtitinthatbookstore. A.ifMaryreturnedthebook B.whenMaryboughtthebook C.whereMaryboughtthebook D.howmuchMarypaidforthebook Ⅱ.補全對話 根據(jù)對話內容,從方框內所給的選項中選出最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余項。 A:Goodmorning.11.　　　 B:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone,butIhavenoidea. A:Wegetallkindsofmobilephoneshere.Whichdoyouprefer,Sumsung,HuaweiorApple? B:Ireallyknowlittleaboutthem.Whichonesellsbestthesedays? A:Hmm!12.　　　 B:HowmuchisaHuawei? A:Thenewer,themoreexpensive. B:13.　　　 A:Whataboutthisone?Itlooksniceandworkswell. B:14.　　　 A:2,000yuan. B:Anydiscount(折扣)?Howabout1,600yuan? A:15.　　　　That’sthebestwecando.OK? B:OK.I’lltakeit. A.Huaweiismorepopular,Ithink. B.Iwantonenewerbutnottooexpensive. C.Ihavetoaskfor1,800yuan. D.CanIhelpyou? E.Isitexpensive? F.Howmuchisit? G.Whatcolordoyoulike? Ⅲ.[xx武漢改編] 閱讀選擇 16.Wemayreadtheadvertisementabove　　　　. A.inageographybook　　 B.inacitynewspaper C.onatravelwebsite 17.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom　　　　. A.China B.America C.England 18.Ifyouwanttogetaneventpack,youneedto　　　　. A.textCHINAto82727 B.e-mailchallenges@nspcc.org.uk C.visitnspcc.org.uk/chinatrek 19.Welearnfromthematerialthat　　　　. A.youcansignuponOctober30th B.youcancallformoreinformation C.theGreatWallTreklastsforhalfamonth 20.NSPCChassomethingtodowith　　　　. A.nature B.children C.theGreatWall Ⅳ.[xx臨沂改編] 閱讀還原句子 根據(jù)短文內容,從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。 　　ShanghaiisoneofthefirstcitiesinChinatoseebikesharingfever.Sharedbikescannowbefoundalloverthecity.21.　　　　Onstreets,wecanoftenseeridersofyourage.Somemightevenbeyoungerthanyou.Unluckily,therehavebeensomeaccidentsinvolving(涉及)sharedbikes.22.　　　　 　　OneofthemostseriousaccidentstookplaceinMarch.OneSundayafternoon,aboywasridinganofobike(共享單車).Hewashitbyabusandlaterdied.Theboy’sparentswerenotbyhisside.23.　　　　Hewasonlyabout10yearsold. 　　ThegoodnewsisthatShanghaihasbeentryingtomanagebikesharingbymakingrules.Therulesarestillbeingdiscussed,butsomeoftheruleshavebeendecidedon.24.　　　　Usersmustbebetween1.45and1.95meterstall. 　　However,itcouldbehardtomaketheseruleswork.OuJingisofo’smanagerinShanghai.Hesaidthecompanyhadbanned(禁止)childrenunder12fromusingitsservice.Yet,youngchildrencanstillbeseenridingofobikes.That’sbecausemanyofobikesusemanual(手動的)locks.25.　　　　Ofohasdevelopedelectroniclocks.However,itwilltakesometimeforthecompanytofixthenewlocksonallofitsbikes. 　　Mostofyouareoldenoughtorideasharedbike.Still,pleaserideslowlyforyourownsafety.Whenyoufinishusingthebike,don’tforgettoparkandlockitproperly—foreverybody’ssafety. A.Ifauserdoesn’tlockthebikeproperlyafterusingit,anyonecanrideitaway. B.Infact,theyarepopularnotonlyamongadultsbutalsoamongteens. C.Allofthechildrenunder12havestoppedridingofobikes. D.Besides,theboywasconsideredtooyoungtorideabike. E.Forexample,onlypeopleagedbetween12and70canridesharedbikes. F.Theseaccidentswarnusthatsharedbikesarenotforeverybody. Ⅴ.閱讀回答問題 請閱讀下面短文,按要求完成所給任務。 　　Therewasonceakingandhewantedtofindoutwhocouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace.Andhewouldofferaprizetotheartist.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepictures,buttherewereonlytwohereallylikedandhehadtochoosebetweenthem. 　　Onepicturewasofacalm(平靜的)lake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorforpeacefulmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhitesoftclouds.Everyonethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace. Theotherpicturehadmountainstoo.Butthesewererugged(崎嶇的)andbare(無遮蔽的).Abovewasanangrysky.Anditwasrainingandlightening.Downthesideofthemountain,awaterfallfellquickly.Thisdidnotlookpeacefulatall. 　　Butwhenthekinglookedcarefully,hesawbehindthewaterfallabush(矮樹叢)growinginacrack(裂縫)intherock.Inthebushamotherbirdhadbuilthernest(巢,窩).There,shesatonhernest… inperfectpeace. 　　Whichpicturedoyouthinkwontheprize? 　　Thekingchosethesecondpicture. “Because,” saidtheking, “peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orhardwork.Peacemeanstobeinthemiddleofallthosethingsandstillbecalminyourheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.” 26.Whatdidthekingwanttheartiststodo?(nomorethan10words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 27.Whatdideveryonethinkofthefirstpicture?(nomorethan7words)____________________________________________________________________________________________ 28.Whydidthekingchoosethesecondpicture?(nomorethan11words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 29.請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 30. 請給短文擬一個適當?shù)挠⑽念}目。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 Ⅰ.1—5　CAAAA 6.B　根據(jù)前半句“使中國越來越強大”可知,這是一個夢想,故答案為B。 7.B　根據(jù)答語“Paynoattentiontohim(不要理會他)”可知,他是在炫耀,故答案為B。 8.C　9.A　10.C Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本題是購買手機的對話,對比之后決定購買新款價格不貴的華為手機。 11.D　根據(jù)下文“I’mlookingforamobilephone,butIhavenoidea.”可知,此處是商店售貨員對顧客說的一句話。故選D。 12.A　根據(jù)上文“Whichonesellsbestthesedays?”可知,此處應該選擇作比較的句子。故選A。 13.B　根據(jù)上文“Thenewer,themoreexpensive.”和下文“Itlooksniceandworkswell.”可知,這位顧客想買一部便宜的手機。故選B。 14.F　根據(jù)答語“2,000yuan.”可知,是在詢問價格。故選F。 15.C　根據(jù)上文“Anydiscount(折扣)?Howabout1,600yuan?”可知,此處是在討價還價。所以選擇與價格相關的句子。故選C。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 此文章屬于應用文閱讀。此文章是關于中國長城的一份廣告。 16.B　細節(jié)理解題。題干問在哪里可以看到這份廣告。根據(jù)右側文字“LondonTimes”可知,材料源于《倫敦時報》。故選B。 17.C　細節(jié)理解題。《倫敦時報》是英國的報紙,所以閱讀群體為英國人。故選C。 18.A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“TextCHINAto82727foraneventpack”可知,選A。 19.B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的電話號碼可知,我們可以打電話來獲得更多信息。故選B。 20.B　細節(jié)理解題。NSPCC之后有一句解釋:everychildhoodisworthfightingfor,意思為:每個童年都值得為之奮斗。故選B。 Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文介紹了上海共享單車對兒童的使用進行限制的原因以及所采取的措施。 21.B　根據(jù)下句“Onstreets,wecanoftenseeridersofyourage.Somemightevenbeyoungerthanyou.”和上句“Sharedbikescannowbefoundalloverthecity.”可判斷此句應該是“實際上,它們不僅在成人中受歡迎,而且在青少年中也受歡迎”。故選B。 22.F　根據(jù)上句“Unluckily,therehavebeensomeaccidentsinvolving(涉及)sharedbikes”可知,不幸地是,一些事故涉及共享單車,與選項F“這些事故警告共享單車不是每個人都可以使用的”相關。故選F。 23.D　根據(jù)上文和下句“Hewasonlyabout10yearsold.”可知本處與這個男孩有關。故選D。 24.E　根據(jù)“Therulesarestillbeingdiscussed,butsomeoftheruleshavebeendecidedon.”可知空白處要舉例說明。故選C。 25.A　根據(jù)上文“That’sbecausemanyofobikesusemanuallocks.”和下文“Ofohasdevelopedelectroniclocks.”可知本句應該與共享單車的上鎖有關。故選A。 Ⅴ.26.Topaintapictureofpeace./Topaintthebestpictureofpeace. 27.Itwasaperfectpictureofpeace. 28.Becausehethoughtithad/showedtherealmeaningofpeace. 29.和平意味著身處萬事萬物喧鬧中,你內心深處仍然保持波瀾不驚。 30.TheBestPictureofPeace./TheRealMeaningofPeace.