江蘇省張家港市中考英語網(wǎng)上閱卷適應性考試模擬試卷.doc

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江蘇省張家港市xx年中考網(wǎng)上閱卷適應性考試英語模擬卷 注意事項: 1.答題前，考生先將自己的條形碼標記粘貼在答題卡相應的方框內(nèi); 2.選擇題、填空題、解答題必須用黑色簽字筆答題，答案填在答題卷相應位置上; 3.在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效; 4.各題必須答在黑色答題框中，不得超出答題框。 第一部分 單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分) 請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡 上將該項涂黑。 1.Mr. Guppy was very large. In buses, trains and planes, he could not stand up straight. The roofs were too for him. A. low B. tiny C. hard D. deep 2.Ricky always guided their schoolmates to find the solutions for ，but never told them the answers. A. himself B. themselves C. itself D. yourselves 3.―Dr. Wei, I need to a lot of weight. ―All you need to do is go on a diet and work out. A. move B. lose C. gain D. save 4.―Nice weather! Why not go on a trip,say,to Suzhou or Wuxi? ―Thats a good . A. question B. saying C. decision D. suggestion 5.―Tom! I you 40 times that Ill beat you if you dont leave that apple jam alone. ―Sorry, Aunt! A. tell B. told C. have told D. am telling 6.The 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing and towns in Hebei Province. A. hold B. will hold C. are held D. will be held 7.Harry,the tallest boy in our class, easily reach the books on the top shelf of our library. A. must B. should C. can D. need 8.―What do you think of the action movie Mulan? ―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her fathers place in the army. A. to fight B. fighting C. fights D. fought 9. Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems,so we often share their favourite ones. A. like B. liked C. likes D. liking 10.一Alex is planning to climb the mountain without even using a rope. 一What? Ive never heard of idea before. A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a craziest D. the craziest 11. We did not know you were in trouble at that time, we would have given you a hand. A. however B. otherwise C. instead D. moreover 12.一When did you leave your office yesterday? 一 I finished the project. A. Until B. While C. When D. Not until 13.一How long have you been here? 一 the end of last year. A. By B. At C. Since D. In 14.一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Televisions poetry competition on April 4 this year. 一He really shines. . A. Every dog has its day B. A good beginning is half done C. The early bird catches the worm D. Actions speak louder than words 15.一Bob,are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions. 一 . A. Its a pleasure B. Youve got it C. Help yourself D. Yes, go ahead 第二部分 完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分) 請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A.B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在 答題卡上將該項涂黑。 The best body language may be the smile. A smile can open doors and pull down walls among 16 . My experience really puts it well. I have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months. I also called the day before to 17 all the paperwork would be ready for the x-rays. Then I arrived. It wasnt 18 at all. The lady there 19 didnt know what I was talking about. I felt my blood hot at once. I was getting so 20 . Though I didnt shout at her,the way I was talking to her was not nice. The whole time she smiled and was 21 to me. When everything was finally done;I felt much better. I thought about the whole thing. 22 can I make it better? I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me, 23 this needed more than that. I needed to say sorry .And that is exactly what I did. I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me. She 24 . Again with a smile. God helps me be that woman who smiles and forgives so 25 . Its true that smile changed my anger and opened a door to understanding. 16. A. friends B. strangers C. patients D. relatives 17. A. put through B. turn out C. make sure D. take up 18. A. crowded B. ready C. open D. busy 19. A. even B. ever C. only D. quite 20. A. mad B. humorous C. sad D. curious 21. A. rude B. cold C. friendly D. devoted 22. A. Where B. Who C. Why D. How 23. A. and B. because C. so D. but 24. A. refused B. agreed C. tried D. accepted 25. A. slowly B. easily C. carefully D. secretly 第三部分 閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分，滿分24分) 請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A 26. How old was King when he died? A. 29. B. 39. C. 65. D. 68. 27. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. King was born in Tennessee. B. King led a bus boycott in Alabama. C. King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963. D. King gave his "I Have a Dream" speech in 1963 in Atlanta,Georgia. 28. Whats the purpose of the time line in this article? A. To teach the students how to draw a time line. B. To show how successful Martin Luther King Jr. is. C. To tell important events about Martin Luther King Jr. . D. To explain why people in the US honor Martin Luther King Jr. . B Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture. It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5， 000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some,and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC. Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice. ◇Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot. ◇Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong. ◇The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty,or cause stomachache when your stomach is full. ◇Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. ◇Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. 29. Paragraph 2 is mainly about . A. when King Shen Nong lived B. where Chinese tea was created C. how Chinese tea was discovered D. why King Shen Nong drank tea 30. What can we infer(推斷)from the passage? A. Dorit drink too much strong tea. B. Not all office workers drink green tea. C. Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely. D. King Shen Nong loved creating new things. 31. The passage is mainly written to . A. let us know how tea was discovered B. give some advice about drinking tea C. tell people the history of tea D. advise people to drink green tea C Coloring is an activity that children worldwide have long enjoyed. With a picture already made for them, kids simply chose a crayon,pencil or marker of their favorite color and fill it in. Today, it also becomes more and more popular among teenagers and even adults, who are enjoying relaxing hours of coloring. In December, five of the top ten best-selling books in the United States were coloring books. They are fun,but are coloring books good for you? The good feedback(反饋)from customers is encouraging. Trina Lucida, a popular artist creating coloring books, says that many of her customers are buying the coloring books for others who are sick or going through a hard time. She adds that the "big idea" behind her latest book is to encourage people to do something creative. Lucida is right,according to Allan Rohan,a psychology(心理學)professor. "Many customers think of coloring books as a new creative stage," he said in an interview,"but whats more important is that people spend time coloring in order to reduce stress after a long day." Research shows that coloring can reduce stress by guiding people to focus on(專注)one simple task. When a person is filling in a flower with a light purple color,he focuses on the flower and forgets about all his troubles in life. Experts add that coloring may relieve a certain kind of pain. Doing the coloring helps people relax their mind and calm down. Also,coloring helps peoples brain in a healthy way. The shape of the drawing makes one side of the brain active, while the color of the drawing improves the other. Coloring can bring out your imagination and take you back to your childhood. Interesting,isnt it? "Its very relaxing," said Susan Jackson,a big fan of Lucidas coloring books. "Coloring frees my mind. And its not just to try to fill blank(空白的)pages. The pictures make me happy and there is just something about them. So Im saving the pictures I like best to the very end." 32. Trina Lucida wants her coloring books to . A. encourage people to be creative B. be one of the best-sellers C. let people enjoy relaxing hours D. help develop their friendship 33. Why can coloring reduce stress? A. Because it brings out imagination. B. Because it shows the beauty of nature. C. Because it helps people to be more focused D. Because it can take people back to childhood. 34. What does the underlined word "relieve"mean? A. reduce B. seuarate C. drive D. balance D It has been around for centuries,but up until very recently,traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) wasnt fully accepted abroad. The 2001 film Treatment(《刮痧》)tells the story of a Chinese man in the US whos charged with guasha, a form of TCM treatment, to cure his grandsons disease. During the last 10 years or so, however, TCM has been getting increasingly popular all over the world. A report says this style of health care, which includes different forms like herbal medicine and exercise, has spread to 183 countries and areas. "We have set up 10 TCM centers outside China, and all of them are popular among locals," said Wang Guoqiang at a news meeting on Dec 6. "Governments of 86 countries and areas have signed agreements with the Chinese government on TCM corporation(合作)." One of the reasons behind the growing popularity of TCM is the increase of scientific research into it. And after Tu Youyou-the Chinese scientist who discovered the anti-malaria(抗瘧疾)drug qinghaosu(青蒿素)-won the Nobel Prize, TCM became even more famous all over the world. However, all these achievements in TCM dont mean that its problem-free. Over the years,TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove that it has certain effects. Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and work together with western medicine. "Bringing together with western medicine and TCM, rather than being in competition, is where the potential(潛力)for great effects is," said Bernhard Schwartlander,the China representative(代表)of the World Health Organization. 35. The film Treatment is mentioned in the first paragraph is to . A. show TCM is increasingly popular B. introduce the film Treatment to readers C. prove TCM is not fully accepted abroad D. arouse readers interest in Chinese medicine 36. We can learn from the passage that . A. TCM is not exact in curing diseases B. 10 TCM centers abroad are all set up by locals C. 86 countries have cooperated with China on TCM D. Tu Youyous success contributes to the popularity of TCM 37. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. A Report on TCM B. TCM&Western Medicine C. Opinions about TCM D. TCM Treatment Spreads 第四部分 詞匯檢側(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。 38. If you want to become good at (影響)others, then you simply need to learn now. 39. You can only achieve success (憑借)hard work. 40. Has Mike (回復)to Mr. Thatchers email? 41. The (發(fā)現(xiàn))of the new medicine is of great importance to people who have heart disease. 42. These are the (獲勝者們)medals. Please put them away. 43. Lets plan a surprising party for Mums (四十)birthday. 44. Blue is to as May is to month. 45.―Daniel, will you help at your parents shop this Saturday as usual? ―No,I want to be else and do something different. 46.―Is Jack married? ―No, he is still . 47.―Would you like else? ―No,thanks. I am full. 第五部分 句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分) 將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。 48.當時我懷疑我是否別無選擇只能放棄了。 49.那部正在上映的電影真感人! 50.這個女孩加入我們讀書俱樂部多久了? 51.對我們來說每天喝足夠的水保持健康是很重要的。 52.考試時再怎么仔細也不為過。 第六部分 閱讀表達(共3小題;53題1分，54題2分，55題3分，滿分6分) 請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。 Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons. Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who dont. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate better. Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, theyre learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work. Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends. 53. Why do students who play sports get higher marks in school? 54. Mary is a shy girl,how can sports help her according to the article? 55. Are you going to play sports with your friends every day? Why or why not? 第七部分 書面表達(共1小題;滿分20分) 假如你叫Sandy，你收到了你的英文筆友Lucy的來信。請你用英文給她寫一封回信，針對她的問題，談談你的看法，并給出可行的建議。 Dear Sandy, I am very glad to enter my school. I enjoy the life here except for the school lunch. I prefer hamburgers,ice creams and potato chips,but we are not allowed to order them according to the school rules. I usually have little for lunch and I often feel tired and cant follow the teachers in the afternoon classes. What should I do? Do you have any good ideas? Please write to me as soon as possible. Yours sincerely, Lucy 注意事項:1.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭和結尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù); 2.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息。 Dear Lucy, I am glad to receive your letter. Yours, Sandy 參考答案 第一部分 單項選擇 1-15.ABBDC DCACA BDCAD 第二部分 完形填空 16-25.BCBAA CDDDB 第三部分 閱讀理解 26-37. BBCCD BACAC DD 第四部分 詞匯檢測 38.influencing 39.through 40.replied 41 discovery 42.winners 43. fortieth 44.color 45.somewhere 46.single 47. something 第五部分 句子翻譯 48. I doubted whether I had no choice but to give it up at that time. 49. How moving the film on show is! 50. How long has the girl been in our reading club? 51. Its very important for us to drink enough water to keep healthy. 52. You cant be too careful when you are taking an exam. 第六部分 閱讀表達 53. Because exercise gets them to learn, remember things and concentrate better. 54. Sports can help her develop teamwork spirit, improve her confidence, communicate with others actively and make new friends. 55.略 第七部分 書面表達 略