山西省2018-2019年朔州市李林中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷.doc

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高一英語(yǔ)第三次月考試題 (總分: 150分 考試時(shí)間: 120分鐘) 第一部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分60分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題3分，滿分45分） 閱讀下列短文 ，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，選出最佳選項(xiàng) ，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A As a middle school student, you are in an age group that is both fascinating and complex. You are no longer a “baby”, but you are not yet an adult. You are experiencing biological, physical, and behavioral and social changes. Relationships with your friends and family take on new meanings. This time period, called adolescence（青春期）, can be joyful and painful at the same time. However, it is always a time of growth. You will be dealing with more complex intellectual tasks. You will be expected to behave in a more mature manner and you will be held more responsible for your actions. In other words, you are growing up. Use your curiosity, imagination, energy, and idealism to make your school an exciting place to learn and play. As an adolescent, you now have more control over how you apply yourself to your school work and the kinds of friends you make. As an intelligent and thinking adolescent, be aware of health risks to avoid such as involvement with drugs, alcohol, tobacco, and sexual activity. This involvement reduces your quality of life. Be kind and gentle to yourself, seek the advice and wisdom of your parents/guardians regularly, and talk with your teachers and school counselor. Middle school students are expected to be respectful and considerate towards others. You are responsible for your behavior. Think of ways to improve your behavior △in your classroom △in the lunchroom △on school grounds △during school activities △on the school bus △in your community If you need assistance in working on ways to improve yourself as a person, contact your counselor. The counselor is trained to help students solve personal problems. 1. A middle school student is considered to be a(n) ______. A. baby B. adolescent C. adult D. wise man 2. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Being a middle school student can be painful and joyful at the same time. B. Middle school students are expected to behave in a more mature manner. C. Curiosity and imagination are to be considered part of middle school life. D. It’s hoped that middle school students will improve their behavior after school. 3. What are middle school students warned of in the passage? A. Dealing with more complex tasks. B. Applying themselves to their schoolwork. C. Involvement with drugs or alcohol. D. Association with their parents or teachers. 4. What is a school counselor responsible for according to the passage? A. Management of everything at work. B. Assisting students with their problems. C. Control of students’ issues in study. D. Contact between students and parents. B A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong to take care of what you eat. There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy product group has food like milk, cheese and yogurt. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day. It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you cannot think quickly. Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health. 5. Which of the following diets is the best one? A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken. B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef. C. Corn, fish, cream and pork. D. Rice, bean curd, apples, fish and chicken. 6. Which of the following is a good eating habit? A. Going to school without any breakfast. B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time. C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time. D. Having at least one kind of food each meal. 7. What does the writer mainly tell us in this passage? A. Every person needs food to grow well. B. Taking exercise can keep your body strong. C. The right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy. D. Enough energy helps people think more quickly. 8. The underlined word “dairy” in the second paragraph means_______. A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butter B. the shop that sells milk and butter C. a farm where cows are kept D a place where milk products are made C A new weapon is on the way in the fight against smoking in Europe. Soon when smokers buy cigarettes, they might see a shocking photo of a blackened lung or a cancer patient staring back at them from the packet. Some boys may think of smoking as cool and sexy. Their friends wont agree when they see their packets of cigarettes lying on the table. The European Union announced on October 22, that it had chosen 42 photos that showed the damage cigarettes could do to the body. It called on member nations to put these pictures on packets to discourage young smokers. To catch the attention of teenagers, the special packets warn of long-term medical dangers, like cancer. Short-term effects, like bad skin, are also on the list. "The true fact of smoking is disease, death and horror. That is the message we should send to the young,"said David Byrne, an EU health official. "Hopefully these pictures will shock students out of their love for cigarettes." The EU head office hoped the pictures would work better than current written warnings on packs of cigarettes. The warning included "smoking kills" and "smoking can lead to a slow and painful death". So far, Ireland and Belgium have shown interest in the photos. Canada has used similar pictures and warnings on cigarette packs since 2000. The country has recently seen a fall in the number of smokers. According to studies, smoking is the single biggest cause of avoidable death in EU. Every year more than 650,000 smokers die, more than one person a minute. 9. Why will the “new weapon” hopefully work better according to the passage? A. Because it is easier to understand. B. Because it shows both dangers and effects. C. Because it can be seen by the smokers’ friends. D. Because it is more powerful to catch attention. 10. The photos chosen by the EU are supposed to work on_________. A．a(chǎn)ll smokers B．young smokers C．a(chǎn)dult smokers D．non-smokers 11. We can learn from the text ? A. Canada has been the first country to use the EU’s “weapon.” B. Many smokers don’t quite believe the written warnings. C. The new form of warning has worked in some EU countries D. Smoking has caused more deaths than anything else in the EU. D Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(難為情)when they’ re in poorly lit places----and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue. Don’ t forget the clock----or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’ re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal. Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake (攝入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass. 12. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______. A. healthy diets B. house buying C. their body shape D. their home comforts 13. A home environment in blue can help people_________. A. reduce food intake B. digest food better C. regain their appetites D. burn more calories 14. What are people advised to do at mealtimes? A. Use smaller spoons. B. Turn down the lights. C. Eat quickly. D. Play fast music. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing? B. Is Your House Making You Fat? C. Ways of Serving Dinner D. Effects of Self-Consciousness 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Many children like to eat snacks in everyday life, and some of them even have snacks during dinner. To maintain the normal meals and stay healthy, it is necessary to regularly eat snacks for children in their spare time.____16_____ ★Prepare healthy snacks in advance. When you make something yourself，you get to control the ingredients(原料) and put in whats good for you! You can also keep plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables at home to take on the go.___17____ keep the servings in bags in the fridge,ready to grab and go. ★__18__ Make it a habit to store some fruit, whole-grain crackers, or baby carrots in your backpack so you always have some healthy food nearby. Half a cheese sandwich also makes a great snack to have on standby (備用) ． ★__19__ Healthy snacking doesnt have to be boring as long as you give yourself a variety of choices. Whole-wheat biscuits with peanut butter or low-fat fruit yogurt are healthy, tasty, and easy. ★Satisfy cravings (渴望) with healthier approaches. ___20__An 8-ounce mug of hot chocolate has only 140 calories and 3 grams of fat. A chocolate bar, on the other hand, has 230 calories and 13 grams of fat. Evenings can be a tempting time to have sugary, fatty snacks. If youre really feeling hungry, dont ignore it. Instead, pick the right snacks to fill the hunger gap. Whole-wheat bread, rice cakes, or popcorn can do the trick, so can fruit paired with cheese or yogurt. A. Make it interesting. B. Keep healthy snacks with you. C. Read some information. D. Cut up melons or vegetables in advance. E. Here are some ways to make healthy snacking part of your daily routine. F. If you like to do some cooking about snacks, you can follow the following ways. G. If youre crazy for chocolate, try a hot chocolate drink instead of a chocolate bar. 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful ___21___, and knowing her husband could ___22___it, she told him that that was all she wanted. On the morning of the___23___ , her husband told her how___24__ he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He ___25__her a beautiful gift package (紙盒). She opened it and __26___a Bible(《圣經(jīng)》).___27___ , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so___28___that she left him. Many years passed and the lady was very ___29___in business. She owned two large companies. She __30__her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to ___31___him. But before she could, she __32__a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (財(cái)產(chǎn)) to her. She needed to come back and __33___things. When she arrived at his house, sadness ___34___her heart. She saw the still new___35__, just as she had left it years before. With ___36___, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring ___37___from the Bible to the floor and a__38___ could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE U ALWAYS”. ____39___your gift is not packaged the way you want, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the ___40____ . 21. A．watch B．ring C．coat D．box 22. A．like B．a(chǎn)fford C．design D．guess 23. A．holiday B．performance C．meeting D．birthday 24. A．sorry B．kind C．proud D．brave 25. A．lent B．gave C．a(chǎn)sked D．moved 26. A．carried B．missed C．found D．held 27. A．Angrily B．Lightly C．Patiently D．Politely 28. A．calm B．grateful C．upset D．careless 29. A．successful B．lonely C．failing D．poor 30. A．wondered B．realized C．hoped D．explained 31. A．help B．understand C．catch D．visit 32. A．received B．wrote C．sent D．passed 33. A．pay for B．take care of C．look for D．give away 34. A．covered B．broke C．left D．filled 35. A．car B．Bible C．letter D．table 36.A．smiles B．laughter C．tears D．interests 37.A．hid B．dropped C．disappeared D．made 38. A．book B．pen C．flower D. card 39.A．If B．But C. Although D. So 40. A．hand B．eye C．face D. heart 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 One day, when my mother saw me 41. (head) towards the front door 42._______ a jacket on. She eyed me anxiously and asked me43._______ ( put) on my jacket. I had to do 44.______I was told. My mother always make sure we eat very 45. (health). We eat fresh fruit, vegetables and fish instead of fat, sugar and sweets. So I never have to diet. I 46._______ (rare) get colds, and I am fit because I take a lot of exercise. I don’t often get things like flu, either. But two years ago, I 47.______(break) my arm while playing football. The 48.______(injure) was quite painful. So as you can see from what I’ve said, I’m a normal kind of boy. 49._______there is one thing I have to tell you, I am crazy 50._________football. 41. __________ 42. _________ 43. _________ 44. ________ 45.________ 46.__________ 47._________ 48. _________ 49. _________ 50. _________ 第三部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定在英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10 處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 Dear editor， I am a high school student. A few days before，one of my good friend told me that he was going to quit school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. I tried my best to get him change his mind, and failed. I know it is difficult of me to change his mind. He is not doing so good in his studies. The process is more important than the result is. Now there are only 90 days leaving before the test. I am not sure that his decision is right or wrong. I needed your advice. Gao Fei 第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá) (滿分25分) 假如你是李華，你的朋友Jenny來(lái)信向你詢問(wèn)如何保持健康。請(qǐng)你給她回一封e-mail提一些建議。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 1．注意合理飲食，多吃水果蔬菜； 2．保證充足睡眠，至少8小時(shí)； 3．堅(jiān)持鍛煉身體，多進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Jenny, How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice._________________________________________ .______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高一考試答案: 閱讀：1-4 BDCB 5-8 BDCA 9-11BBC 12-15CAAB 16-20：EDBAG 完型：21-25 BBDCB 26-30. CACAB 31-35.DAB DB 36-40. CBDAD 語(yǔ)法填空：41.heading 42.without 43. to put 44.as 45. healthily 46. rarely 47 broke 48.injury 49. But 50.about 單句改錯(cuò): 1.第二句：before改為ago 2.第二句:friend改為friends 3.第四句:him后面加to 4.第四句:and改為but 5.第五句:of改成for 6.第六句:good 改為well 7.第七句:去掉result后面的is 8.第八句:leaving改成left 9.第九句:that改成whether 10.第十句:needed改成need 寫(xiě)作:One possible version： Dear Jenny, How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice. We know food is great importance to us teenagers. Since we grow very fast, we are in need of nutritious food, such as fresh vegetables, fruits, fish, meat and so on. However, I think you’d better not eat food with much sugar and fat. And you should get plenty of sleep. It is necessary for you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day. In addition, you should take physical exercise regularly. It will be beneficial to your health. Only in this way can you keep fit. Best wishes! Yours Li Hua