unit3新視界大學(xué)英語(yǔ)1unit3課后練習(xí)答案.ppt

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Warmingup Skimming Digging LanguageinUse UnfamiliarWords Interpreting PITYforastranger accompanyapproachcomplainconsciouscontinualemergehesitateshake UnfamiliarWords Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox More 1You yourheadbyturningitfromsidetoside 2Whenyou somethingyoumoveclosertoit 3Ifyou aboutsomething yousaythatyouarenotsatisfiedwithit 4Ifyou youstopbeforedoingsomething perhapsbecauseyouareworried shake approach complain hesitate accompanyapproachcomplainconsciouscontinualemergehesitateshake UnfamiliarWords 5A n noiseisonethatgoesonwithoutstopping 6Whenyou fromsomething youcomeoutofit 7Ifyouare ofsomething youknowthatitisthere 8You apersonwhenyougowiththemtosomewhere continual emerge conscious accompany 1ThefirstfeelingIhadwhenIsawherwasthatshewasEnglish butheraccentsoundedlikethatofaforeigner 2Sheaskedmefora50 pencecointoputintothemachinesoshecouldgetacupofcoffee andthemoneyforthebustickethome Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox appealcommitsuicidecrueltyfirmgratefultoimpressioninclineInsertresemble UnfamiliarWords impression resembled insert 3Iusuallydon tfeelasifIwanttogivestrangersmoney buttherequestforhelpshemadehadastrangeeffectonme 4Sheheldoutherhandandsmiled Herhandshakewasstrongandshespokeinavoicethatwasdeterminedandnotlikelytochange 5Thenshetoldmethatbeforeshehadcometoliveinmytownshehadfeltlikekillingherself appealcommitsuicidecrueltyfirmgratefultoimpressioninclineInsertresemble UnfamiliarWords inclined appeal firm committingsuicide 6Shehadsufferedyearsofbehaviorwhichcausedherpainfromcolleaguesinheroldjob 7Now shesaid shefeltshewantedtothankallthepeoplewhohadbeenkindtoherandhelpedheroverthelastfewdays UnfamiliarWords cruelty gratefulto appealcommitsuicidecrueltyfirmgratefultoimpressioninclineInsertresemble Everynightabout5 000peoplesleeponthestreetsofLondon DuringthedaysomeofthemsellamagazinecalledTheBigIssue Somepeoplefeel 1 andstoptobuyacopy butmostLondoners 2 tokeeponwalking andnotlooktoocloselyattheunwashedpeopleatthesideofthestreet A n 3 solutiontotheproblemisneeded becausethenumberofhomelesspeoplecontinuestogrowbutthe 4 seemtobeabletodolittletohelp Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox authoritycombinationrefusalsomehowsympathetictendurgentvictim sympathetic tend urgent authorities UnfamiliarWords Butwhydopeopleenduponthestreets Formanyofthem itisa n 5 offactors suchasmoneyandfamilyproblems Oftentheyareyoungpeoplewhohaverunawayfromhome orarethe 6 ofaneconomiccrisis forexample peoplewhohavelosttheirjobsandhavenowheretogo However afewpeoplechoosetoliveonthestreets 7 theypreferthislifestyle andtheirdecisioncanbeseenasaformof 8 toliveinnormalsociety authoritycombinationrefusalsomehowsympathetictendurgentvictim combination victims Somehow refusal UnfamiliarWords UnfamiliarWords Answerthequestionsaboutthewords 1Ifsomeoneispathetic dotheymakeyoufeel a pity or b anger 2Isastraydog a strongandhealthy or b withoutanowner 3Ifyouconfideinsomeone doyou a trustthemtokeepasecret or b expectthemtotellpeopleasecret 4Ifinold fashionedEnglishapersonorthingwasdescribedasqueer werethey a likeeveryoneelse or b quitestrange a b a b UnfamiliarWords Answerthequestionsaboutthewords 5Iflifeisunbearable doesitseem a veryhard or b likeonelongparty 6Ifyoufeelremorseafterdoingsomething areyou a glad or b sorrythatyoudidit 7Ifyoustroll doyou a walkveryfastinanervousway or b walkslowlyandinarelaxedway 8Ifyoureproachsomeonefordoingsomething doyou a tellthemitwaswrong or b thankthemfordoingit a b b a Lookatthesentence presentparticiplesinadverbialphrases Wecanrewriteitlikethis Swearingslightlyundermybreath Iemergedfromthebox Nowrewritethesentencesusingapresentparticipleinanadverbialphrase LanguageinUse WhenIemergedfromthebox Iwasswearingslightlyundermybreath LanguageinUse 1WhenIturnedthecorner Iwasthinkingaboutwhattodonext Thinkingaboutwhattodonext Iturnedthecorner 2IdroppedmypenwhileIwastryingtofindhistelephonenumberinthedirectory Tryingtofindhistelephonenumberinthedirectory Idroppedmypen 3WhileIwashavingbreakfastinmyroom Ireadthenewsabouttheman Havingbreakfastinmyroom Ireadthenewsabouttheman LanguageinUse 4WhenIleftthestation IwasthinkingaboutwhetherIshouldlendhimthemoney ThinkingaboutwhetherIshouldlendhimthemoney Ileftthestation 5Whenwearrivedatthestationweweretalkingtogetherlikeoldfriends Talkingtogetherlikeoldfriends wearrivedatthestation 6Shethankedeveryonefortheirhelpandlefttheroom Thankingeveryonefortheirhelp shelefttheroom as as Lookatthesentencefromthepassageandanswerthequestion Wholookedmorepathetic a Thelittleman b Astraydog c Theybothlookedequallypathetic LanguageinUse Iemergedfromtheboxandcamefacetofacewiththelittleman whowaslookingaspatheticasastraydog Answer C preposition whom which Lookatthesentencesfromthepassage IcannotacceptthesystemofgovernmentunderwhichIhavehadtolive Afriendofmine towhomIameternallygrateful agreedtohelpmetoescape LanguageinUse Nowcompletethesentenceswithasuitablepreposition whom which AscoolasacucumberAscuteasacupcake 杯型蛋糕 AsbusyasabeeAsmadasahatter 愛(ài)麗絲漫游奇境記 Aslightasafeather 羽毛 Aspoorasachurchmouse 教堂里的老鼠 LanguageinUse 1He stheman Ispokeyesterday 2It sasystem hewasabletogetalotofmoney 3Thisistheplace Ifirstsawhim 4They repeople wehaveoftenworkedbefore towhom underwhich inwhich withwhom LanguageinUse 5Ireadtheplan thedetails arenotveryclear 6That sthemachine hetookthemoney 7Ourteacherissomeone wemustshowalotofrespect 8It stheonlyuniversity Ireceivedareply ofwhich fromwhich towhom fromwhich Lookatthesentences Togivegreateremphasistothefirstpart wecanrewritethemlikethis LanguageinUse Imighthavebeenthefinalcauseofthisterribletragedy ThreeweekslaterIhappenedtoglanceatanoldeveningpaper It be who that ItwasIwhomighthavebeenthefinalcauseofthisterribletragedy ItwasthreeweekslaterthatIhappenedtoglanceatanoldeveningpaper LanguageinUse 1Afriendofminetoldmethisstory Itwasafriendofminewhotoldmethisstory 2Thewayinwhichheaskedformoneyimpressedme Itwasthewayinwhichheaskedformoneythatimpressedme 3RightatthebottomofthepageIsawthearticle ItwasrightatthebottomofthepagethatIsawthearticle LanguageinUse 4Thedescriptionofthemanconvincedme Itwasthedescriptionofthemanthatconvincedme 5Thesightofthebloodonhisfaceupsetme Itwasthesightofthebloodonhisfacethatupsetme 6ThenextdayIrealizedwhathadhappenedItwasthenextdaythatIrealizedwhathadhappened expressionswithprepositionsandadverbs Completethesentenceswiththecorrectprepositionoradverb 1Ican thelpyou I mafraid I mabitshort cash 2Heisn t thehabitofsayingmuchwhenhecomestoseeus 3 thenewsystemweshouldallpayfewertaxes 4Sheneedssomeonetoconfide aboutaverypersonalproblem LanguageinUse of in Under in expressionswithprepositionsandadverbs Completethesentenceswiththecorrectprepositionoradverb 5Iwanttospeaktothemanagerbuttheline sbusyandIcan tget 6Iwasconscious beingtheonlystudentintheroom 7Youreallyshouldn tcarrysomuchmoney withyou 8We reallverygrateful Jessicaforhersuggestion LanguageinUse of through about to TranslatethesentencesintoChinese 1IwatchedhimwalkslowlydownthestreetbeforeIpickedupthetelephonedirectorytolookupthenumberImeanttodial 我看著他慢慢地沿街走了 然后拿起電話簿 查找我要撥的號(hào)碼 LanguageinUse 2Swearingslightlyundermybreath Iemergedfromtheboxandcamefacetofacewiththelittleman whowaslookingaspatheticasastraydog 我忍不住低聲罵一句 從電話亭里出來(lái) 正好和那小個(gè)男人打了個(gè)照面 他看上去可憐得就像條喪家之犬 LanguageinUse 3Hehadanunusuallydeepvoicewhichsuggestedastrangecombinationofshynessandself confidence 他的聲音低沉得很不尋常 顯得他既害羞 又自信 兩種氣質(zhì)奇特地交織在一起 LanguageinUse 4IcannotacceptthesystemofgovernmentunderwhichIhavehadtoliveandlifeinmyowncountryhasbecomeunbearabletome 我無(wú)法忍受在那種政府體制下生活 本來(lái)是我自己的國(guó)家 我卻活不下去了 LanguageinUse 5Ifelthalfinclinedtolethimhaveafewpoundsonthechancethathewastellingthetruth butIwasrathershortofreadycashanyhow andmighthaveneededwhatIhadwithmeonthewayhome 我都有些想給他幾個(gè)英鎊了 萬(wàn)一他講的是實(shí)情呢 但我自己現(xiàn)金也不多 回家的路上也許還用得著 LanguageinUse TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish 1人們往往憑第一印象去判斷一個(gè)人 雖然有時(shí)第一印象并不可靠 tendto impression Peopletendtojudgeapersonbyfirstimpressions thoughsometimesthefirstimpressionisnotreallyreliable 2他非常感謝那些在他困難時(shí)期給過(guò)他幫助和支持的人 begratefulto Heisverygratefultothosewhoofferedhelpandsupportwhenhewasintrouble LanguageinUse 3總的來(lái)說(shuō) 中國(guó)人比較含蓄 一般不怎么愿意和陌生人交談 reserved beinclinedto Generallyspeaking Chinesepeoplearemorereserved theyarenotinclinedtotalktostrangers 4正是他樂(lè)于助人的品德使他贏得了人們的尊重 It be that earn Itishisvirtueofbeingreadytohelpothersthatearnshimpeople srespect LanguageinUse 5他們之間建立了良好的關(guān)系 這給雙方都帶來(lái)了很多好處 fromwhich Theyestablishedagoodrelationship fromwhichbothofthembenefitedalot TalkingPoint Myfirstimpressionsofsomeoneareusuallybasedontheirgesturesandbodylanguage Iparticularlynoticethewaytheymovetheirhands Ithinkyoucanunderstandalotaboutsomebody spersonalityfromthewaytheymove Eyesareimportanttoo Idon ttruststrangerswholookstraightinmyeyes