高一英語必修4(外研版)Module1綜合技能測試.doc

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Module 1　綜合技能測試 時間90分鐘　滿分100分 Ⅰ.單項填空(每小題1分，共15分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 1．He is the person who is concerned________this accident. A．with　　　　　　　　 B．of C．in D．for 答案：C　be concerned in sth.意為“和某事有牽連；與某事有關系”。題意：他是和這起事故有關的人。 2．By the Jane gets home, her aunt________for London to attend a meeting. A．will leave B．leaves C．will have left D．left 答案：C　by the time引起狀語從句，從句為一般現(xiàn)在時表將來意義，則主句的謂語動詞應發(fā)生在將來并用完成時。題意：當簡到家時，她姑姑就將已經動身去倫敦參加一個會議了。 3．—Have you read this book? —Yes. But that one is________worth reading. I suggest you read it if you have time. A．best B．well C．better D．more 答案：C　這是be well worth doing結構，且that book與this book進行對比，應用比較級。題意：“你看過這本書嗎？”“是的，但那本更值得一看，我建議你有時間看一下”。 4．Compared to________in the office, Kate found it more exciting to work as a teacher. A．work B．having worked C．working D．be working 答案：C　compared to中的to為介詞，故應使用doing作賓語。題意：相比在辦公室工作，凱特發(fā)現(xiàn)當一個老師更令人興奮。 5．According to the rules of the factory, you mustnt ask for leave________you have a doctors note. A．unless B．on condition that C．though D．until 答案：A　本題選擇的連詞應由句子的意思決定。題意：按照廠里的規(guī)定，除非有醫(yī)生的證明，否則不能請假。 6．—How did you________the movie last night? —Oh, both interesting and instructive. A．find B．consider C．think D．regard 答案：A　根據答語可知問句應是：“你認為昨天晚上的電影如何？”How do you find/like sth.？“你認為……如何？”可表達此意。 7．The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience________at last. A．gave out B．used up C．got away D．set off 答案：A　give out“用光；耗盡”符合題意。use up也表達“用完；耗盡”；但它是及物動詞短語，應用被動結構C、D項無此意。 8．My money________. I must go to the bank and draw some of my savings out before Ive none in hand. A．has run out B．is running out C．has been run out D．in being run out 答案：B　此題考查時態(tài)。據后文可知錢還沒有用完，故用進行時態(tài)表示將來，“錢就要用光了”。A項表示“已經用光”；C、D項用于被動是錯誤的。 9．There are lots of places of interest________in our city. A．requires repairing B．needs to be repaired C．requiring repairing D．needing being repaired 答案：C　“某物需要修理”可寫作：(sth.)need/require repairing/to be repaired，不可寫作(sth.)needs/requires being repaired，排除D項?？杖碧幵诰渲凶骱笾枚ㄕZ，應用分詞形式，故選C項。 10．He moved away from his parents and missed them________enjoy the exciting life in New York. A．much so as to B．very much to C．too much to D．enough to 答案：C　too...to“太……而不能……”。題意：“他離開了父母親，太想念他們而無法享受紐約那令人興奮的生活?！? 11．________， we must do the work with a good plan. A．To start with B．To start C．Starting D．Starting with 答案：A　to start with(＝first)“首先；第一”，用作狀語。 12．It was in the village________he once lived________he got his junior education. A．that; where B．which; where C．where; that D．where; which 答案：C　這是一個復雜的復合句，It was...that是強調句結構，where引導定語從句，修飾village。題意：他是在曾經住過的村子里接受的中學教育。 13．I wouldnt think it________to ask him to________the club—hell only refuse. A．worthwhile; join B．worthwhile; join in C．worthy; join D．worthy; join in 答案：A　join表示“加入組織或團體并成為其中一員”，join in表示“跟某人一起干某事”，因此可排除B、D；而worthwhile用于it is worthwhile doing/to do sth.結構，worthy結構為be worthy to do sth.或be worthy of doing sth.題意：我認為讓他加入俱樂部不值得——他只會拒絕。 14．We still remember the________speech he gave us and that we were greatly________. A．inspired; inspired B．inspiring; inspiring C．inspiring; inspired D．inspired; inspiring 答案：C　inspiring“(事物)令人歡欣鼓舞的”；inspired“(人)受到鼓舞的”。題意：我們仍然記得他向我們發(fā)表的鼓舞人心的演說，我們被深深地鼓舞了。 15．—What does P．O. ________？ —Postal Order, I guess. A．call for B．wait for C．prepare for D．stand for 答案：D　call for“需要”；wait for“等候”；prepare for“為．..作準備”，stand for“代表”。題意：“P.O.代表什么？”“(代表)匯票，我猜?！? Ⅱ.完形填空(每題1分，滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～35各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)，選出最佳選項。 Many times my friend June would say, “If I ever get__16__， Im moving into a bigger apartment and getting a completely new__17__.” I would listen and think, “dream on, my friend.” But to everyones__18__， a few years ago June did come into a huge inheritance. June is a great believer in making__19__， so I wasnt surprised to find her writing down all the ways she would__20__her new wealth. After hearing these changes for some time, I said to her, “It isnt necessary to spend all your__21__at once.” “I know, I know，”she answered with a little of__22__. A few days later, June called. “Ive decided__23__I want to use my inheritance，”she said. “Can you__24__？ I want to see what you think.” This wasnt something I　25　looked forward to, but we had been　26　for a long time. So I would go and keep my　27　shut, no matter how the list read. As we sat drinking coffee, June spread a sheet of　28　on the table. There was only one word：CHARITIES. She said, “It was a little hard to　29　on the charities. But since Ive always wanted to help children, Im giving to those that I feel will carry out my　30　.” I 　31　， “But what about that big apartment you always hoped to have？” “It doesnt seem as　32　anymore，” she answered with a smile. Then June　33　her hand, and I could see a few words written at the very bottom of the page. Pointing with my　34　， I asked, “Whats this？” “Oh！”she said, blushing a bright pink. “Just something for me.” Leaning forward to read the small print, I burst into peals of　35　. June had written：And one new wardrobe. 16．A.wise B．fat C．rich D．healthy 答案：C　結合下文可知作者的朋友期望著有一天變得富有。 17．A.table B．wardrobe C．bookshelf D．chair 答案：B　從文章的最后一句話可知應選B。 18．A.sorrow B．disappointment C．surprise D．delight 答案：C　結合上下文，朋友突然繼承了一筆遺產而變得富有，所以人們感到驚訝。 19．A.promises B．preparations C．plans D．lists 答案：D　下文出現(xiàn)了list。 20．A.hand out B．give away C．deal with D．bring in 答案：C　表示作者的朋友喜歡列單子來考慮怎樣花這筆錢。 21．A.goods B．inheritance C．possession D．money 答案：B　上文第一段已提到此信息。 22．A.joy B．pride C．anger D．excitement 答案：C　當作者建議她該怎樣使用錢的時候，她朋友有點生氣。 23．A.if B．whether C．when D．how 答案：D　表示作者的朋友在考慮如何花錢。 24．A.turn over B．get over C．take over D．come over 答案：D　朋友邀請她過去，看看她有什么想法。 25．A.especially B．really C．exactly D．surely 答案：B　作者不愿意做這種事情。 26．A.classmates B．colleagues C．friends D．neighbors 答案：C　從上下文知道我和她是朋友。 27．A.fall B．open C．wide D．mouth 答案：D　作者想自己去了也要一言不發(fā)，閉著嘴。 28．A.cloth B．paper C．glass D．wood 答案：B　下文出現(xiàn)B。 29．A.act B．decide C．insist D．rely 答案：B　做出把錢花在慈善事業(yè)上的這一決定并不容易。 30．A.tests B．experiments C．tasks D．wishes 答案：D　表示朋友想實現(xiàn)她幫助孩子們的愿望。 31．A.whispered B．wondered C．stopped D．interrupted 答案：D　作者本來想不發(fā)表看法，但是當看到朋友想把錢花到慈善事業(yè)上，幫助孩子們時，她脫口而出問她的大房子怎么辦。 32．A.interesting B．necessary C．important D．comfortable 答案：C　作者的朋友認為它已經不重要了。 33．A.washed B．moved C．held D．waved 答案：B　指朋友無意中把手挪開。 34．A.knife B．pen C．finger D．chopstick 答案：C　用手指著那里問。 35．A.anger B．tears C．song D．laughter 答案：D　看到朋友寫的東西后，作者大笑起來。因為她的朋友想給自己買一個新的“wardrobe”。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共40分) 閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。 A What comes into your mind when you think about robots? Do you imagine armies of evil metal monsters planning to take over the world? Or perhaps of mechanical men who have been created as guards or soliders by a mad genius? Or maybe you think of manlike robots who act, think, and look like human beings. In fact robots like these have more to do with science fiction films than with real life. In the real world robots are machines that do jobs which otherwise have to be done by people. Robots either operate by themselves or under the control of persons. In a car factory, for example, robot machinery can put together and paint car bodies. On the sea red remote controlled(遙控)underwater machines with mechanical arms can perform taks too difficult for divers. Robot spacecraft can explore the solar system and send back information about planets and stars. Many robots have computer brains. Some robots are fitted with cameras, sensors, and microphones which enable them to see, to feel, and to hear. And some robots can even produce electronic speech. All this does not mean that a robot can think and behave like a human being. Present day robots have to be programmed with a good deal of information before they can carry out even simple tasks. 36．Robots in real life________. A．can behave like human beings B．have the ability to control the world C．can think by themselves D．can help us with a lot of work 答案：D 37．According to this article, which of the following is not true about robots in the real world? A．Some robots are as creative as artists. B．Some robots can help manufacture cars. C．Some robots can see and hear. D．Some robots can explore outer space. 答案：A　B，D在文章第二段均有所指，C在第三段中也已提及，A由最后一段可知其說法是錯的。 38．Robots can perform many tasks for man because________. A．they have intelligence B．they are supplied with computer programs C．they can imitate human beings D．they have the ability to learn new things 答案：B　由文章最后一段知B正確。 39．The robots in science fiction films and those in real life differ mainly in________. A．mentality B．appearance C．material D．size 答案：A　科幻影片中的機器人是有獨立的意識的，而現(xiàn)實中的機器人是執(zhí)行人的命令的機器。 B Michael，a normal American, stays at home on workdays. He plugs into his personal computer terminal in ordr to connect with the office. After work he puts on his headphones, wathces a puter. On many days, Michael doesnt talk to any other human beings, and he doesnt see any people expect the ones on television. Michael_is_imaginary,_but_his_life_style_is_very_possible. The inventions of modern technology seem to be cutting us off form communicating with our fellow human beings. The world of business is one area in which technology is separating us. Experts say, for example, that many people will soon be able to work at home. With access(通路)to a large central computer, employees such as office clerks, insurance agents, and accountants could do their jobs at display terminals in their own homes. They would never have to actually see the people theyre dealing with. Also, the way employees are paid will change. Workers salaries will be automatically paid into their bank accounts(帳戶), making paper checks unnecessary. No workers will stand in line to receive their pay or cash their checks. Personal banking will change, too. Customers will deal with machines to put in or take out money from their accounts. Another area in which technology is changing is entertainment. Music, for instance, was once a group experience. People listened to music at concert halls or in small social gatherings. For many people now, however, music is an individual experience. Walking along the street or sitting in their living rooms, they wear headphones to build a wall of music around them. Movie entertainment is changing, too. Movies used to be social events. Now, fewer people are going out to see a movie. Many more are choosing to wait for a film to appear on television or are borrowing videotapes to watch at home. Instead of laughing with others, viewers watch movies in their own living rooms. 40．The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means“________”． A．Michael is a person full of imagination and can make his dreams come true B．Michael is not a real person but the life style does exist C．Michael has ambitions but he cant make his dreams come true D．Michael is a person full of imagination and his life style is common nowadays 答案：B　句子理解題。根據前面的敘述，是描述的現(xiàn)在的一種生活方式所以這里Michael是作者想象出來的一個人物，但是現(xiàn)實生活中的確存在這種生活方式。 41．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Cleraks will be able to work at home. B．One can play baseball on the computer. C．One can listen to music disturbing others. D．One can borrow books from libraries at home. 答案：D　細節(jié)題，作者在文章中未有提及。 42．What does the author discuss in the last paragraph? A．Technology is changing ways of entertainment. B．How to see a movie at home. C．People will never go to the concert in the future. D．How to borrow videotapes at home. 答案：A　段落理解題，上面的一個自然段主要介紹了電腦對人們工作方式的改變，現(xiàn)在話題一轉，談論的是對人們生活方式的影響。 43．What is the main idea of the passage? A．We may no longer need to communicate with other human beings. B．Modern technology seems to be separating human beings. C．We may no longer need to work in the office. D．Modern technology makes it possible for us to work at home. 答案：B　文章的第二段的第一句話。D項不全面，也不是作者在文章中所要闡述的。 C The Internet has led to a huge increase in creditcard(信用卡)fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal website(非法網站)． Web sites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. Online shoppers who enter their creditcard information may never receive the goods they thought they bought. The thieves then go shopping with your card number, or sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers(黑客)have broken down security(安全)systems, raising questions about the safety of cardholder information. Several months ago 25,000 customers of CD Uiverse, an online music retailer(零售商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and creditcard numbers were posted on a website after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the information. Creditcard firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master Card is working on plans for Web—only credit card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping online. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated(欺騙)． Ask about your creditcard firms online rules. Under Birtish law, cardholders have to pay the firm US $ 78 of any fraudulent(欺騙性的)spending. And shop only at secure sites; Send your creditcard information only if the website offers advanced secure system. If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom righthand corner of your screen. The Website address may also start with https：//—the extra“s”stands for secure. If in doubt, give your creditcard information over the telephone. Keep your password(密碼)safe. Most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care. 本文介紹了網上黑客盜用信用卡資料進行欺騙的行為以及我們該怎樣防衛(wèi)的措施。 44．What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage? A．A lot of stolen creditcards were sold on the Internet. B．Fraud on the Internet. C．Many web sites are destroyed. D．Many illegal web sites are on the Internet. 答案：B　推斷題。根據文章第一段第一句(因特網已導致使用信用卡欺騙的行為大量增加)可推知此題答案為B。 45．What is the meaning of“fraud”？ A．Cheating. B．Sales. C．Payment. D．Safety. 答案：A　詞義猜測題。根據第一段第二句(你的卡上資料可能會在網上非法出售)和第四段最后一句(可采用下列步驟防止受欺騙)可推知此題答案為A。 46．How can the thieves get the information of the creditcard? A．The customers give them the information. B．The thieves steal the information from websites. C．The customers sell the information from websites. D．The thieves buy the information from them. 答案：B　推斷題。根據文章第二段的提醒(當心那些提供便宜商品或服務的網址)可推知此題答案為B。也可采用排除法：根據文章內容，排除A和C(并且此兩項也不合情理)；根據文章第四段第一句可知選項D也不正確。因此選B。 47．How many pieces of advice does the passage give to you? A．Four. B．Three. C．Five. D．Six. 答案：A　細節(jié)題。根據對文章第五、六、七、八段的歸納可推知此題的答案為A。 48．You are shopping on the site：http：//www. Shopping. com, and you want to buy a TV set, what does this article suggest to do? A．Order the TV set at once. B．Do not buy the TV set on this site. C．Email the site your creditcard information. D．Tell the site your password and buy the TV set for you. 答案：B　細節(jié)題。根據文章倒數第二段中的說明：安全的網址應在電腦右下角有一個小字母，或在網址中寫有一個字母S，而問題中的網址中沒有字母S，從而可推知此題答案為B。 D Olaf Stapledon wrote a book called First and Last Men, in which he looked millions of years ahead. He told of different men and strange civilizations, broken up by long“dark ages”in between. In his view, what is called the present time is no more than a moment in human history and we are just the First Men. In 2,000 million years from now there will be the eighteenth or last Men. However, most of our ideas about the future are really very shortsighted. Perhaps we can see some possibilities for the next fifty years. But the next hundred? The next thousand? The next million? Thats much more difficult. When men and women lived by hunting 50,000 years ago, how could they even begin to picture modern life? Yet to men of 50,000 years from now, we may seem as primitive(原始的)in our ideas as the StoneAge hunters do to us. Perhaps they will spend their days goal locking to make new spindles, or struggling with their ballalators through the crab. These words, which I have just made up, have to stand for things and ideas that we simply cant think of. So why bother even to try imagining life far in the future? Here are two reasons. First, unless we remember how short our own lives are compared with the whole human history, we are likely to think our own interests are much more important than they really are. If we make the earth a poor place to live on because we are careless or greedy or quarrelsome, our grandchildren will not bother to think of excuses for us. Second, by trying to escape from present interests and imagining life far in the future, we may arrive at quite fresh ideas that we can use ourselves. For example, if we imagine that in the future men may give up farming, we can think of trying it now. So set your imagination free when you think about the future. 49．The text discusses men and women 50,000 years ago and 50,000 years from now in order to show that________. A．human history is extremely long B．life has changed a great deal C．it is useless to plan for the next 50 years D．it is difficult to tell what will happen in the future 答案：D　主要是說明遙遠的未來有時是無法預測的。 50．Spindles and ballalators are used in the text to refer to________. A．tools used in farming B．ideas about modern life C．unknown things in the future D．hunting skills in the StoneAge 答案：C　從該段中“These words, which I have just made up, have to stand for things and ideas that we simply cant think of.”可以推出答案。 51．According to the writer of the text, imagining the future will________. A．serve the interests of the present and future generations B．enable us to better understand human history C．help us improve farming D．make life worth living 答案：A　想未來主要有兩個原因，文章分別進行了闡述。 E Over the last 70 years, researchers have been studying happy and unhappy people and finally found out ten factors that make a difference. Our feelings of wellbeing at any moment are determined to a certain degree by genes. However, of all the factors, wealth and age are the top two. Money can buy a degree of happiness. But once you can afford to feed, clothes and house yourself, each extra dollar makes less and less difference. Researchers find that, on average, wealthier people are happier. But the link between money and happiness is complex. In the past halfcentury, average income has sharply increased in developed countries, yet happiness levels have remained almost the same. Once your basic needs are met, money only seems to increase happiness if you have more than your friends, neighbors and colleagues. “Dollars buy status, and status makes people feel better，”conclude some experts, which helps explain why people who can seek status in other ways—scientists or actors, for example—may happily accept relatively poorly—paid jobs. In a research, Professor Alex Michalos found that the people whose desires—not just for money, but for friends, family, job, health—rose furthest beyond what they already had, tended to be less happy than those who felt a smaller gap(差距). Indeed, the size of the gap predicted happiness about five times better than income alone. “The gap measures just blow away the only measures of income.”says Michalos. Another factor that has to do with happiness is age. Old age may not be so bad. “Given all the problems of aging, how could the elderly be more satisfied？”asks Professor Laura Carstensen. In one survey, Carstensen interviewed 184 people between the ages of 18 and 94, and asked them to fill out an emotions questionnaire. She found that old people reported positive emotions just as often as young people, but negative emotions much less often. Why are old people happier? Some scientists suggest older people may expect life to be harder and learn to live with it, or theyre more realistic about their goals, only setting ones that they kn