網(wǎng)鏈?zhǔn)捷斔退逑礄C(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)【全套含CAD圖紙和說明書】

資源目錄里展示的全都有預(yù)覽可以查看的噢，，下載就有,,請(qǐng)放心下載，原稿可自行編輯修改=【QQ：11970985 可咨詢交流】====================喜歡就充值下載吧。。。資源目錄里展示的全都有，，下載后全都有,,請(qǐng)放心下載，原稿可自行編輯修改=【QQ：197216396 可咨詢交流】==================== 編號(hào)： 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說明書 題 目： 水果清洗機(jī)設(shè)計(jì) 學(xué) 院： 專 業(yè)： 學(xué)生姓名： 學(xué) 號(hào)： 指導(dǎo)教師： 職 稱： 題目類型： 理論研究 實(shí)驗(yàn)研究 工程設(shè)計(jì) 工程技術(shù)研究 軟件開發(fā) 第 頁 共 頁 摘 要 水果清洗機(jī)是用于清洗水果的機(jī)械，是水果供應(yīng)企業(yè)進(jìn)行水果自動(dòng)化加工的關(guān)鍵設(shè)備之一。為實(shí)現(xiàn)將水果自動(dòng)清洗的功能，設(shè)計(jì)一種網(wǎng)鏈?zhǔn)捷斔退逑礄C(jī)，以利于水果的保鮮儲(chǔ)藏和后續(xù)加工。 本設(shè)計(jì)基于清洗機(jī)械的研究現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展?fàn)顩r，根據(jù)清洗機(jī)的類型、結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)和工作原理，結(jié)合相關(guān)設(shè)計(jì)手冊(cè),通過對(duì)清洗機(jī)工藝參數(shù)及動(dòng)力學(xué)參數(shù)的選擇計(jì)算，電動(dòng)機(jī)的選擇，聯(lián)軸器的選擇，鏈輪的設(shè)計(jì)，完善清洗機(jī)的總體設(shè)計(jì)。該水果機(jī)具有啟動(dòng)平穩(wěn)、工作可靠和效率高等特點(diǎn)，適合蘋果、桃、橘子和紅棗等水果的清洗加工。 動(dòng)力部分由電動(dòng)機(jī)、減速器，輸入軸為主，其余部分參考外購件的參數(shù)加以整合設(shè)計(jì)。而重點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)的是水果清洗結(jié)構(gòu)。在計(jì)算過程中，軸的設(shè)計(jì)是重點(diǎn)。首先提出水果清洗的工作原理，進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)；然后確定一些原始數(shù)據(jù)，計(jì)算出各個(gè)軸的轉(zhuǎn)速、功率、轉(zhuǎn)矩。最后繪制水果清洗機(jī)的裝配圖及典型零件的零件圖，對(duì)水果清洗機(jī)的關(guān)鍵參數(shù)進(jìn)行計(jì)算和校核。 零件將全部采用solidworks軟件進(jìn)行計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)，設(shè)計(jì)過程中經(jīng)過較為精確的測量和計(jì)算后將所得的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行三維建模，利用模型進(jìn)行模擬裝配和干涉檢查。構(gòu)想通過創(chuàng)建三維模型這樣一個(gè)平臺(tái)來驗(yàn)證所做的設(shè)計(jì)，以便于對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)中的細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行改進(jìn)。設(shè)計(jì)完成后，利用Solidworks建立水果清洗機(jī)的3D裝配模型；較為逼真地體現(xiàn)外型設(shè)計(jì)的效果及水果清洗機(jī)的主要結(jié)構(gòu)及尺寸關(guān)系，繪制二維的零件圖，裝配圖。 關(guān)鍵詞：網(wǎng)鏈?zhǔn)?；水果清洗機(jī)； 3D裝配模型 Abstract Fruit washing machine for fruit cleaning machinery, is one of the key equipment of the fruit supply enterprises in the processing of fruits and automation. In order to facilitate fresh fruit storage and subsequent processing, a network chain conveyor fruit washing machine is designed to implement the function of fruits automatic cleaning. The design is based on the research status and development of cleaning machinery, according to the type of washing machine, structural characteristics and working principle, combined with related design manuals, selection and calculation of process parameters and the kinetic parameters of the washing machine, the choice of motor, coupling the choice of the design of the sprocket, and improve the overall design of the washing machine. The fruit machine has to start a smooth, reliable operation and high efficiency, suitable for cleaning and processing of apple, peach, orange and red dates and other fruits. The dynamic part consists of motor, reducer, the input shaft main, the rest of the reference parameters of the purchased parts to integrate design. Focused on the design is the fruit cleaning structure. In the calculation process, the design of the shaft is the key. First proposed the fruit cleansing works, for the structural design; and then determine some of the original data to calculate the shaft speed, power, torque. Finally, draw fruit washing machine assembly drawing and typical component graphs, calculation and verification of the key parameters of the fruit washing machine. Its parts will be using solidworks software for computer-aided design, data more atccurate measurements and calculations will be obtained in the design process, 3D modeling, using the model to simulate the assembly and interference checking. in order to improve on the details of the design ,Idea to verify the design done by creating three-dimensional model of such a platform. Design is complete, the use of Solidworks 3D assembly model to establish the fruit washing machine; more realistically reflect the effect of the exterior design and fruit washing machine, structure and size relations, drawing two-dimensional part drawings, assembly drawings. Keywords: Network chain； Fruit washing machine；3D assembly model. 目 錄 引言 6 1 清洗機(jī)的概況及現(xiàn)狀分析 6 1.1 概況 …………………………………………………………………………….6 1.2 現(xiàn)狀分析 7 1.3 清洗工藝及設(shè)備設(shè)計(jì)的要求 7 2 方案的設(shè)計(jì) 8 2.1 論述 …………………………………………………………………………….8 2.1.1清洗機(jī)方案選擇 8 2.1.2結(jié)構(gòu) 9 2.2 機(jī)械結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì) 10 2.2.1傳動(dòng)方案的分析擬定 10 2.2.2設(shè)計(jì)方案的選擇 13 2.3 電動(dòng)機(jī)的選擇 14 2.3.1電動(dòng)機(jī)功率的選擇 14 2.3.2確定電動(dòng)機(jī)的轉(zhuǎn)速 15 2.3.3電動(dòng)機(jī)的型號(hào)的確定 15 2.4 減速機(jī)的選擇 15 3 傳動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 16 3.1 鏈輪的選擇計(jì)算 16 3.2 鏈輪幾何尺寸計(jì)算 17 3.3 主要失效形式 18 4 輔助設(shè)備的選擇 19 4.1 輸送帶的選擇 19 4.2張緊機(jī)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì) 19 4.3調(diào)整機(jī)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì) 20 4.4整體槽體的設(shè)計(jì) 20 4.5泵的選擇 20 4.6減速器的選擇 21 5 主要部分零件的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算及校核 21 5.1 軸的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 21 5.1.1初算軸的直徑 21 5.1.2軸的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 22 5.2 軸的受力分析及強(qiáng)度校核 23 5.2.1水果清洗機(jī)的軸用鍵受力分析 23 5.2.2按彎扭合成應(yīng)力校核軸的強(qiáng)度條件計(jì)算 24 5.3 鍵的選擇及其校核 25 5.3.1減速機(jī)軸上鍵的選擇 25 5.3.2水果清洗機(jī)的軸用鍵校核 26 5.4 聯(lián)軸器的選擇 29 5.4.1聯(lián)軸器的選用 29 5.4.2聯(lián)軸器的型號(hào)和主要尺寸 29 5.5 滾動(dòng)軸承及軸承座的選擇 30 5.5.1類型選擇 30 5.5.2型號(hào)選擇 31 5.5.3軸承的結(jié)構(gòu)和定位方法 31 5.5.4滾動(dòng)軸承潤滑和密封 32 5.5.5滾動(dòng)軸承座的選擇及其配置 32 6 水果清洗機(jī)的三維建模與設(shè)計(jì) 32 6.1 Solidworks軟件概述 32 6.2 水果清洗機(jī)三維模型的組裝 32 總結(jié) 36 謝 辭 38 參考文獻(xiàn) 39