高考英語總復習 Book 5 板塊十 Modules 6 Animals in Danger課件 外研版

《高考英語總復習 Book 5 板塊十 Modules 6 Animals in Danger課件 外研版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《高考英語總復習 Book 5 板塊十 Modules 6 Animals in Danger課件 外研版（45頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、.詞匯認知1 n掙扎；斗爭2 _ n環(huán)境；情況3 _ vt.涉及；包括4 n保護區(qū)；保護圈Module 6Animals in Danger struggleconditioninvolvereserve 5 n焦點；集中點 6 adj.滅絕的；絕種的 n絕種 7 _ vt.保護 n保護 8 adj.值錢，值得的 adj.(同義詞)值得的 9 vt.使處于危險境地；危及 n危險 adj.危險的 10 n能源；精力 adj.精力充沛的 11 處境危險 12 關心某事；擔心某事focusextinctextinctionprotectprotectionworthworthyendangerdan

2、gerdangerousenergyenergeticin dangerbe concerned about sth.13 代表14 (動物)以為食15 建立；設立.語境助記Many animals become or because of the serious destruction of their natural .It is high time that we should our attention on protecting the animals.Now people are to provide living and build natural for them.We hop

3、e more and more people will get involved in the of the animals.stand forfeed onset upendangeredextincthabitatfocusstrugglingidealconditionsreservesprotection1. reserve n保護區(qū)；保護圈；預備品，貯存，候補vt.儲備，保存；保留；預約，預訂(2012年高考浙江卷)“Its a such nice place，”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved for customs.當母親坐

4、在為顧客預留的桌子旁時，她說“這真是個好地方”。There are a lot of natural reserves in my living areas.我生活的地區(qū)有很多自然保護區(qū)。Those seats are_reserved_for old and sick people.那些座位是留給老人和病人的。2. endanger vt. 使處于危險境地；危及 If unemployment continues to rise，social stability may be endangered.失業(yè)率持續(xù)上升將會危及社會安定。 He has been very ill，but the d

5、octors say that he is now out of danger. 他病得一直很重，但是醫(yī)生們說他已經(jīng)脫離險境。 He is in_danger of losing his job if he goes on like this.他再這樣下去會丟掉工作的。3.struggle n& v掙扎；斗爭 She struggled to keep back the tears.她努力忍住淚水。The old man has been struggling with/against illness.這位老人一直在與病魔斗爭。They were struggling_for_peace.他們

6、為和平而斗爭。4protect vt.保護；防護；防御 They constantly watch out for each other and protect each other by paying steady attention to the other.他們不斷地互相留意，通過持續(xù)的關注相互保護。Try to protect your skin from the sun.盡量保護皮膚不受太陽曬。5worth n價值 adj.值錢，值得的This may seem like a lot of time，but the rewards are well worth it.這似乎要花費很多

7、時間，但它的報酬也是值得的。Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.只要是值得去做的事，就值得把它做好。It may be_worth_putting an advertisement in the local paper.也許值得在地方報紙上登廣告。(1)worth不可作前置定語；(2)be worth doing是用主動語態(tài)表被動；(3)如果表達“很值得”，應該用“be well worth”，不能用very/very much/quite等。6wonder n奇跡，奇觀；驚奇 v想知道，對感到驚奇，對感到疑惑(2011年高考上

8、海卷).she wondered how they had managed with so little money.她奇怪這么少的錢他們是如何對付的。 Its no wonder my phone bills are so high.When my daughter talks to her friends shell chat for hours. 難怪我的電話費這么高。我女兒一給她的朋友打電話就要聊上幾個小時。 I wonder_if/whether you remember it. 不知你是否還記得它。7focus n焦點；集中點vt.(使)集中，聚集Fortunately，I was

9、nt the only one “new” at the game，so I decided to focus on learning the game.幸運的是，在該項目上我并不是唯一的“新手”，因此我決定集中精力學習打球The case has brought the problem of child abuse sharply into_focus.這個案子已經(jīng)引起了人們對兒童被虐待問題的高度重視。8. be concerned about/for sth.關心某事；擔心某事This matter concerns all of us.這件事與我們所有的人都有關系。It is repor

10、ted that the pop singer is concerned with selling drugs.據(jù)報道，那個流行歌手涉嫌販毒。As_far_as_Im_concerned，the whole idea is crazy.在我看來，這一想法十分瘋狂。9stand for 代表；主張；容忍，接受We will not stand for this sort of behavior，young man！小伙子，我們不會容忍這種行為！Ill stand by you whatever happens.無論發(fā)生什么事，我都會支持你。How can you stand_by and let

11、 him treat his dog like that?他那樣虐待他那只狗，你怎么能袖手旁觀呢？10set up建立；設立Satisfied，the couple set up the Richer Family Foundation and got to work.感到滿意以后，這對夫婦建立了Richer家庭基金并開始工作。How should we set_about our work?我們應當怎樣著手干呢？1(2013年安徽師大附中模擬)All those _ about the poor children should be _.Aconcerned；thankedBare conc

12、erned；thankedCwho are concerned；thanked forDare concerned；thanked for解析：句意：所有的那些關心貧窮兒童的人們都應該被感謝。be concerned about關心，擔心，此處用concerned about做后置定語，修飾前面的代詞those；C項中表示“感謝某人”，thank是及物動詞，后面的for多余。答案：A2(2013年日照調(diào)研)Not having a good sense of _，I had to rely on a map when I got around in London.Aposition Bsitu

13、ationCcondition Ddirection解析：考查名詞辨析。sense of direction方向感。句意：因為我方向感不好，所以我在倫敦旅行時全靠一張地圖。答案：D3I want to know what she _ before I vote her.Astands beside Bstands outCstands by Dstands for解析：句意：在我投她票之前我想知道她主張什么。stand beside 袖手旁觀；stand out突出，顯眼；stand by無動于衷，袖手旁觀；stand for代表，主張，支持。由句意可知D項正確。答案：D 4He hasnt

14、slept at all for three days._ he is tired out.AThere is no point BThere is no needCIt is no wonder DIt is no go解析：句意：他已三天沒睡一點覺，難怪他這樣疲憊。It is no wonder意為“難怪，不足為奇”，符合語境。A項意為“沒有意義”；B項意為“沒必要”；D項意為“不會發(fā)生”。答案：C5(2013年大連月考)If you focus the suns rays through a magnifying glass _ a piece of paper，it will star

15、t to burn soon.Ato BonCout Din解析：考查固定搭配。句意：如果你用放大鏡把太陽光聚集到紙上，紙就會很快燃燒起來。focus sth.on sth.使某物集中于一點。答案：B6The giant panda is _species.So we should take measures to protect them.Aan endangered Ban endangeringCa danger Da dangerous解析：句意：大熊貓是一種瀕危動物，因此我們應該采取措施來保護它們。endangered species瀕臨滅絕的物種。答案：A7Try to spend

16、 your time just on the things you find _.Aworth doing them Bworth being doneCworthy of doing them Dworthy of being done解析：從you find到句尾為定語從句，修飾the things，故排除A、C兩項。B項的搭配形式錯誤，應改為worth doing，故選D項。答案：D8. When he was out of prison, Tom spoke _of his being treated badly in prison in public.Ain reserve Bwit

17、hout reserveCreserved Dfree解析：in reserve備用；without reserve毫無保留的；reserved冷淡的，緘默的；free自由的。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。答案：B9Use my umbrella to _ yourself from the rain，will you?Thats very kind of you.Aprevent BkeepCrescue Dprotect解析：prevent sb.from doing sth.keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事；rescue sb.from從中把某人拯救出來，使某人免遭危

18、險；protect sb.from使免于。由語境知D項符合。答案：D10A new theatre _ where there used to be a temple.Ahas set up Bhas been set upCset up Dhas been setting解析：考查時態(tài)、語態(tài)。set up為及物動詞短語，所以此處應用被動語態(tài)，故選B。答案：B11(2013年淄博模擬)As he has _ our patience，well not wait for him any longer.Aconsumed BexhaustedCwasted Dtorn解析：根據(jù)語意，他“耗盡”了我

19、們的耐心，因此我們不再等他了，exhaust意思是“耗盡，消耗”符合題意。consume 意思是“消費”，waste“浪費”，tear“撕開”。答案：B12(2013年三亞模擬)The revolutionaries struggle _ the freedom of all the people.Afor BwithCagainst Dto解析：考查動詞介詞搭配。句意：革命者為了所有人的自由而奮斗。struggle for為斗爭。答案：A1. Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a ti

20、me，leaving only the babies，whose wool is not worth so much.那些偷獵者常常是夜里出動，一次就捕殺掉整群的藏羚羊，只留下那些毛不怎么值錢的幼崽。知識提煉working at night為v.ing形式作時間狀語，相當于一個時間狀語從句。句式仿寫在我等火車時，我和妹妹就她的工作長談了一次。While_waiting_for_the_train,_I_had_a_long_talk_with_my_sister_about_her_work.2Only about 1,000 survive, most of them in Siberia.

21、只有大約一千只幸存下來，其中大部分在西伯利亞。知識提煉most of them in Siberia為獨立主格結構(名詞/代詞介詞短語/分詞/形容詞/分詞/副詞/不定式)。句式仿寫問題解決了，質(zhì)量得到了提升。The_problem_solved，the_quality_has_been_improved.3. Today there are more than thirty staff working on twenty projects all over the country.時至目前，全國有30多個組織成員在從事著20個項目的工作。知識提煉there is/are 主語 doing so

22、mething“有在做某事”。句式仿寫有多達200人在從事那座樓的建設。There_are_up_to/more_than_200_people_working_on_that_building.1. Although surprised, the poachers had an advantage there were more of them.盡管偷豬者們很吃驚，但他們占有優(yōu)勢他們?nèi)硕?。although surprised是狀語從句although they were surprised的省略形式。狀語從句的省略有以下幾種情況：(1)在狀語從句中如果從句主語與主句的主語一致，同時從句中又含

23、有動詞be則通?？墒∪木渲械闹髡Z和動詞be，留下其余部分。Though(she was) young，she was experienced.她雖年輕，卻極富有經(jīng)驗。 (2)若狀語從句中主語是it，動詞是系動詞be，則通?？墒∪ブ髡Zit及系動詞be，留下其余部分。 Although(it was)built ten years ago，the house still looks new. 這座房子盡管是十年前修建的，看起來卻像新的。 (3)狀語從句中的部分內(nèi)容若與主句的部分內(nèi)容相同，可將從句中的此部分內(nèi)容省去。 He has no money.If (he has) any，he will

24、give us. 他沒有錢，如果有，他會給我們的。2. But today the government seems to be winning the battle.但是現(xiàn)在政府好像正要贏得這場戰(zhàn)斗。(1)“主語 seem (to be)表語”，表語多為名詞或形容詞，有時是其他的詞或短語，以說明主語的特征或狀態(tài)。Lucy seems (to be)a very stubborn woman.露西像是個非常固執(zhí)的女人。(2)“主語 seem 不定式”，此句型中的seem與不定式一起構成復合謂語。此時要注意不定式時態(tài)的變化。He seems to have forgotten about it.

25、他似乎已忘了此事。 (3)“It seems that從句”，其中it是形式主語，that引導主語從句。 It seems to me that this is his most important novel. 我覺得這好像是他最重要的小說。 (4)“There seem(s) to be 名詞”，其中to be可省略。seem的單復數(shù)形式要根據(jù)后面作主語的名詞的單復數(shù)形式而定。 There seems (to be)no point in refusing. 看來沒有道理拒絕。1Every morning, there are a lot of people _exercise in th

26、e park.Ato take BtakingCare taking Dtake解析：句意：每天早晨，有很多人在公園里進行鍛煉。要填詞在句中作定語修飾主語people，所以C、D兩項不對；又因為不定式作定語通常表示將來的情況，所以A項不合句意。故選B。答案：B2_ on May 12,2008，Wenchuan County has taken on a dynamic new look gradually a few years since then.AAlthough it destroyedBAlthough destroyedCAlthough was destroyedDAlthou

27、gh destroying解析：考查省略句。Although destroyed是Although Wenchuan County was destroyed的省略表達。答案：B3_such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.AHaving suffered BSufferingCTo suffer DSuffered解析：考查分詞短語作狀語的用法。分詞作狀語，其邏輯主語必須是句子的主語，而本句的主語看似是it，其實它為形式主語，真正的主語為不定式，而不定式省略了邏輯主語for peopl

28、e，所以應用現(xiàn)在分詞，又因already，應用完成時。答案：A4All attention _ on the beautiful girl，the boy didnt notice the teacher enter the classroom.Afocusing BfocusedCto focus Dwas focused解析：All attention focused on the beautiful girl是獨立主格結構，在句中作狀語，其中的focus和attention之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，因此用過去分詞。答案：B5I feel a bit cold.I seem _ a cold.Ato catch Bhaving caughtCto have caught Dcatching解析：seem后跟動詞不定式。句子前面說感到有點冷，因此“好像感冒了”的動作應該完成了。答案：C