《2020年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 專題 時態(tài)練習(xí)題4(基礎(chǔ)版含解析)》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2020年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 專題 時態(tài)練習(xí)題4(基礎(chǔ)版含解析)(3頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、時態(tài)專題
單選題
1.—Can you tell me how to make apple juice?
—Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it .
A. is made B. is making C. makes D. will make
2.—How clean the window is!
—Yes, it just now.
A、cleaned B、has been cleaned C、was cleaned
4.—What’s John
2、 doing right now?
--He_______ soccer . He ________ soccer every Saturday.
A. is playing, is playing B. plays, plays
C. is playing, plays, D. plays, is playing
6.My little sister ________ at home. I need to be with her.
A. studies B. studied C. have studied D. is studying
7.Ja
3、ck, can you answer the telephone? I _________the dishes in the kitchen.
A. do B. am doing C. did D. have done
8.—Can I see the headmaster now?
—I’m afraid you can’t. He a meeting. He back in 10 minutes. You can wait for him in the lobby.
A. will have; will come B. will have; co
4、mes
C. is having; will come D. is having; comes
9.Don't be noisy! They for a test.
A. studying B. are studing C. are studying
10.Look, so many people games in the park! They look very happy!
A. play B. is playing C. are playing
11.No noise, please. Your brother ______
5、__ his homework in the next room.
A. does B. is doing C. did D. has done
12.Listen! Someone ________ at the door. Please go and answer it.
A. knocks
B. is knocking
C. has knocked
D. was knocking
13.Look! Some classmates with our headteacher football on the playground.
A. play
6、 B. plays C. is playing D. are playing
14.--It’s quite noisy in the classroom.
--So it is. All the students ______ happily because of the coming party.
A. talk and laugh B. are talking and laughing C. talked and laughed D. were talking and laughing
15.Oh! Jenny with her parents
7、 ______ dinner there.
A. is having B. are having C. have
16.There are a group of people over there. What do you think ________?
A. to happen B. is happened C. will happen D. is happening
17.—Sorry, but I have something important to talk to your mother. Is she in right now?
—Yes.
8、 Come in, please. She ______some cleaning in the kitchen.
A. is doing B. does C. did D. was doing
18.Some of the children _______ under the big tree.
A. are singing B. are sing C. singing D. is singing
19.—Where’s Lucy?
—She volleyball with her friends.
A. practise
9、s playing B. is practising playing
C. practisng playing D. is practisng to play
20.—Hello, Peter. Do you enjoy your stay in Hainan?
—I ________ in Hainan. The flood stopped me from going there. So I came to Shanghai.
A. haven't stayed B. do not stay C. didn't stay D. am not stayin
10、g
時態(tài)專題
1.A
【解析】
試題分析:句意:你能告訴我怎么做蘋果汁嗎?——當(dāng)然了。請仔細(xì)看著,你就會明白是怎么做的了。結(jié)合語境可知從句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài)。選A。
2.C
【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為:-----窗戶多么干凈??!-----是啊,剛才打掃過的。從時間狀語just now“剛才”可知,應(yīng)該用一般過去時態(tài);又因?yàn)閣indow是動詞clean的承受者,所以要用被動語態(tài)。結(jié)合兩點(diǎn),故選C。
3.A
【解析】
試題分析:句意:--在將來我們將有更干凈的水可喝嗎?--嗯,我認(rèn)為我們將不會有除非我們做一些事情。根據(jù)
11、主語和謂語動詞之間的動賓關(guān)系,可知用被動語態(tài),在條件狀語從句中主句用將來時態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A。
4.C
【解析】句意:——John現(xiàn)在正在做什么?——他正在踢足球,他每周六踢足球。根據(jù)語境第一個空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing sth.主語是單數(shù),謂語動詞用is;根據(jù)時間狀語every Saturday可知第二個空用用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞要變第三人稱單數(shù),故選C。
5.C
【解析】
試題分析:句意:吳先生仍然在他的辦公室工作因?yàn)樗€沒有完成他的工作。A. didn’t finish一般過去時態(tài),B. doesn’t finish 一般現(xiàn)在時;C
12、. hasn’t finished現(xiàn)在完成時;D. won’t finish將來時。根據(jù)情景可知用現(xiàn)在完成時強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響,故選C。
6.D
【解析】句意:我的妹妹正在家學(xué)習(xí)。我需要和她在一起。根據(jù)I need to be with her可知此處我現(xiàn)在需要和她在一起,故她現(xiàn)在應(yīng)正在家里學(xué)習(xí),故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be doing,故選D。
7.B
【解析】句意:杰克,你能接電話嗎?我正在廚房洗盤子。結(jié)合語境可知,不能接電話的原因是此刻正在做其它的事情,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),故答案為B。
8.C
【解析】句意:——我現(xiàn)在能見校長嗎?——恐怕不能。他正在開會。他10分鐘后將回來。你可以在大廳
13、里等他。根據(jù)Can I see the headmaster now?可知此處表示現(xiàn)在正在,故第一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be doing。第二空根據(jù)時間狀語in 10 minutes可知此處用一般將來時,故選C。
9.C
【解析】句意:不要吵鬧!他們正在為考試而學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)Don't be noisy!可知此處表示現(xiàn)在不要吵鬧,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be doing,study的現(xiàn)在分詞是studying,故選C。
10.C
【解析】句意:看,那么多的人們在公園里做運(yùn)動。他們顯得非常開心。根據(jù)句意,人們在公園里做運(yùn)動的動作現(xiàn)在能夠被看到,說明是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作,句子用現(xiàn)在
14、進(jìn)行時態(tài),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)由am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞所構(gòu)成。本題中people是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動詞用are,動詞play直接加ing。故選C。
11.B
【解析】試題分析:句意:請不要大聲喧嘩。你哥哥正在隔壁房間里寫作業(yè)。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài).。
請在此填寫本題解析!
故選B。
12.B
【解析】句意:聽!有人在敲門。請去看一看。像Listen,look, now等表示現(xiàn)在時間,要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成:be+doing;根據(jù)Listen!可知現(xiàn)在的時間,要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),結(jié)合句意和語境可知選B。
13.D
【解析】句意:看!有
15、些同學(xué)和我們的班主任在操場上踢足球??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。look瞧,提示語,后面的句子多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,可排除AB兩項。some classmates是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,系詞需用are;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選D。
14.B
【解析】試題分析:——教室里太吵了。——確實(shí)這樣。所有的學(xué)生因?yàn)榧磳⒌絹淼木蹠诖舐曊f笑。此題是描述的一個場景,教室里很吵,是因?yàn)樗械膶W(xué)生正在大聲說笑,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選B。
15.A
【解析】句意:哦!珍妮和她的父母在那里吃晚飯。with連接并列主語,謂語根據(jù)第一個主語來判斷,因?yàn)橹髡ZJenny是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),故選A。
16.D
【解析
16、】句意:在那邊有一群人,你認(rèn)為發(fā)生什么了?根據(jù)前文There are a group of people over there.可知,這里是在問正在發(fā)生什么,這里用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
17.A
【解析】句意:——對不起,但是我有一些重要的事情要和你的母親交談?她現(xiàn)在在家嗎?——是的,請進(jìn),她正在廚房里打掃衛(wèi)生。根據(jù)語境可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),這里用is。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
18.A
【解析】句意:一些孩子正在那棵大樹下唱歌。主語some of the children是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選A。
19.B
【解析】句意:-----露西在哪兒?-----她正在和她的朋友練習(xí)打排球。根據(jù)問句Where’s Lucy?可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,構(gòu)成be + doing sth.;短語practise doing sth.:練習(xí)做某事;結(jié)合句意和語境可知選B。
20.D
【解析】句意:——你好,彼得。你喜歡待在海南嗎?——我沒有待在海南。洪水阻止我去那里,所以我來上海了。根據(jù)The flood stopped me from going there.So I came to Shanghai.可知我來上海了,現(xiàn)在沒有在海南,故此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故選D。
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