外研必修五英語Module 單詞講解

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1、會計學(xué)1外研必修五英語外研必修五英語Module 單詞講解單詞講解 I have read this biography. barfi n. 傳記傳記第1頁/共57頁The story is a fantasy. fntsi n. adj. vt.幻想；想象幻想；想象第2頁/共57頁The detective is using a magnifying glass to find some clues. ditektiv adj. n.偵探偵探第3頁/共57頁Each user can log into their user account. kaunt n. vi. vt. 賬戶；賬號賬戶；

2、賬號第4頁/共57頁 My dog is my best companion. kmpnn n. 同伴；伙伴同伴；伙伴第5頁/共57頁 Pour yourself another cup of tea.p: n. vt.倒、斟倒、斟第6頁/共57頁 The house is a shelter from the storm.elt n. vt.庇護處；遮蔽物庇護處；遮蔽物第7頁/共57頁 They paddled their boat up the river.pdl n. v船槳；用槳劃船槳；用槳劃第8頁/共57頁 He lied to us.lai v. n.撒謊撒謊第9頁/共57頁 He

3、 began to panic.pnik n. adj. v恐慌恐慌第10頁/共57頁 The cat is curious about the fishbowl.kjrs adj. 好奇的好奇的第11頁/共57頁 My teachers tie doesnt match his suit.tai v. n.領(lǐng)帶；系領(lǐng)帶；系第12頁/共57頁 Rope is made by twisting threads together.rup n. v.繩子繩子第13頁/共57頁 He has a black beard.bid vt. n. 胡須胡須第14頁/共57頁 He is experienci

4、ng a stage fright.frait n. vt.恐懼；害怕恐懼；害怕第15頁/共57頁 The ghost terrified me.trfad adj. v. 使恐懼；驚嚇使恐懼；驚嚇第16頁/共57頁1. have (no/close/much) connection with與與有聯(lián)系有聯(lián)系/有關(guān)聯(lián)有關(guān)聯(lián) be connected withbe related tobe involved inbe linked to我不想與此事有牽連。我不想與此事有牽連。I dont want to have connection with this matter. 第17頁/共57頁2.

5、account n.give an account of= give a description of on account of =because ofon no account=on no conditiontake sth. into account/consideration=take account of sth.account for報道、敘述報道、敘述描述、敘述、解釋、賬戶描述、敘述、解釋、賬戶由于；因為由于；因為決不決不The accountant gave a detailed account of what had happened. On account of his c

6、arelessness, he didnt take the account of the customer into account. Otherwise, on no account had the thing happened.考慮到某事；把考慮到某事；把列入考慮范圍列入考慮范圍占占比例；是比例；是原因原因會計詳細(xì)地描述所發(fā)生的事情。由于他的粗心，會計詳細(xì)地描述所發(fā)生的事情。由于他的粗心，沒有把客戶的賬戶考慮進去，否則這類事情絕對不會發(fā)生沒有把客戶的賬戶考慮進去，否則這類事情絕對不會發(fā)生。第18頁/共57頁3. pour vi.（雨）傾盆而下；（雨）傾盆而下；vt.倒、斟倒、斟 pour

7、 down pour oil on troubled waters pour oil on the flame pour cold water on/upon當(dāng)我一到家，天就下起雨來。當(dāng)我一到家，天就下起雨來。 No sooner had I reached home than it poured down.調(diào)解爭端調(diào)解爭端火上加油火上加油對對潑冷水潑冷水第19頁/共57頁4. shelter n. & v.遮蔽物；避難所；保護；庇護；躲避遮蔽物；避難所；保護；庇護；躲避under the shelter of take/find shelter from (the wind/rain)she

8、lter sb./sth. from 保護保護(使之使之免受免受)When there is thundering, its unwise to stand under the shelter of a huge tree. Trees shelter the house from the wind.第20頁/共57頁5. lie to sb tell a lie / liesa big / white / black lielielay lain lyinglaylaid laid laying lielied liedlyingMother asked why he lay on the

9、floor. He lied to her ( told a lie to her )that he laid a big egg like a hen.母親問他為什么躺在地板上，他謊稱說母親問他為什么躺在地板上，他謊稱說他像母雞一樣下了很大的一個雞蛋。他像母雞一樣下了很大的一個雞蛋。躺；存在；位于躺；存在；位于放；下蛋放；下蛋說謊說謊第21頁/共57頁6. be curious to do sthbe curious about sthout of curiosity= because of curiositywith curiosityIts curious thatIt isnt cur

10、ious that Madame Curie succeeded, because once she was curious about something, she must be curious to do it well. Namely, out of curiosity, she became a success.居里夫人能夠成功并不奇怪。因為她一旦對什么事情好居里夫人能夠成功并不奇怪。因為她一旦對什么事情好奇了，她必須好奇地把這個事情做好，也就是說，奇了，她必須好奇地把這個事情做好，也就是說，因為好奇她成功了。因為好奇她成功了。第22頁/共57頁Words on p24-29in M

11、odule 3第23頁/共57頁For this magic trick, I will pull a bird out of this hat.trk 惡作?。粦蚍?；詭計惡作?。粦蚍?；詭計 第24頁/共57頁 Im sorry to disturb you with this question.dstb 打擾；妨礙打擾；妨礙 第25頁/共57頁Comedy is about laughter. kmdi 喜劇喜劇 第26頁/共57頁He created a romantic scene by using candles to form the shape of a heart.r()mntk

12、 浪漫的浪漫的 第27頁/共57頁I like reading science fiction books. fkn小說；虛構(gòu)小說；虛構(gòu) 第28頁/共57頁If you have reviewed this text, please mark it with “”.rvju 復(fù)習(xí)；評論；回顧復(fù)習(xí)；評論；回顧 第29頁/共57頁He resembles his brother. rzemb()l 類似；像類似；像 第30頁/共57頁Dogs are not allowed here, with the exception that they are accompanied by their ow

13、ners.kspn 例外例外 第31頁/共57頁Sometimes exclamation points are a warning sign.wn 警告警告第32頁/共57頁The river is too shallow. l 淺的淺的 第33頁/共57頁Adolescent girls usually are of bad temper.,dlsnt 青少年青少年 第34頁/共57頁I determined that I would quit smoking. dtmn 決定；下決心決定；下決心 第35頁/共57頁The force of the punch knocked him ou

14、t. fs 武力；暴力武力；暴力 第36頁/共57頁The pilot flies an airplane.palt 領(lǐng)航員；飛行員領(lǐng)航員；飛行員 第37頁/共57頁The picture shows vivid bullet holes. vvd 生動的；鮮明的生動的；鮮明的第38頁/共57頁Planting and establishing trees are good for the environment. stbl 建立；創(chuàng)辦建立；創(chuàng)辦第39頁/共57頁The hotel has a good reputation. ,rpjuten名聲；聲譽名聲；聲譽 第40頁/共57頁7. tr

15、ick n.詭計；騙局；惡作劇詭計；騙局；惡作劇 vt. 欺騙；哄騙欺騙；哄騙你本不應(yīng)該取笑那個盲人。你本不應(yīng)該取笑那個盲人。You shouldnt have made fun of the blind man.trick sb into doing sth. trick sb out of ones moneyplay a trick / tricks / a joke/ jokes on sbmake fun of sb第41頁/共57頁8. make up I think they are making the whole story up.Mary and Joan quarrele

16、d with each other but made up after a while. They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. Women make up only 30% of the workforce. Women account for only 30% of the workforce.Im trying to make up the time I lost while I was sick.The manager tried to make up the money he had used. (和好

17、，和解和好，和解)(化妝，打扮化妝，打扮)(構(gòu)成構(gòu)成;占占比例比例)(彌補，補上彌補，補上)(編造編造)第42頁/共57頁第43頁/共57頁當(dāng)他們理解到他們所編造的東西毫無理由的時候當(dāng)他們理解到他們所編造的東西毫無理由的時候他們意識到了自己的不足。為了彌補這種遺憾，他們意識到了自己的不足。為了彌補這種遺憾，他們轉(zhuǎn)讓了她們所擁有的一切朝既定的目標(biāo)走去，他們轉(zhuǎn)讓了她們所擁有的一切朝既定的目標(biāo)走去，后來他們終于成功了。后來他們終于成功了。When they made of what they made up was unreasonable, they realized their shortcom

18、ings. In order to make up forthe regret, they made over what they had, and made off for the target they had planed. Later on they made it.第44頁/共57頁9. be/feel in the mood (for sth/ to do sth) be in a good/bad mood Im not in the mood to argue.Are you feeling in the mood to listen to music?第45頁/共57頁10.

19、 set ( a play/novel) in= be set in 以以為背景為背景set about doing sth=set out to do sth= get down to doing sth 著手做某事著手做某事set aside = put aside 把把放在一邊放在一邊set down= write down= put down寫下，記下寫下，記下set off for sp= set out for sp= leave for sp 動身去動身去set up 建立建立set foot in 踏上，涉足踏上，涉足set sb an example = set an exa

20、mple to sb 給給.樹立榜樹立榜樣樣第46頁/共57頁11. resemble sb/ sth in sth be similar to sb/ sth in sth be the same as sb/ sth in sth在某方面在某方面與某人與某人/某物相似某物相似注：注：resemble不能用于進行時，也沒有被動語態(tài)；是及不能用于進行時，也沒有被動語態(tài)；是及物動詞，本身已經(jīng)含有物動詞，本身已經(jīng)含有“與與”的意思，所以不必再加的意思，所以不必再加withSome procedures involved in the manufacture of this product are

21、_the procedures conducted in producing TV sets.A. same as B. resemble C. alike D. similar toD differ from sb in sth= be different from sb in sth 第47頁/共57頁12.warn v. 警告警告 warning adj.警告的；警告的；n.提醒提醒 warn sb of sth warn sb against doing sth warn sb ( not) to do sth warn sb off ( doing) sth紅色警號提醒公眾當(dāng)心可怕的

22、天氣，尤其告誡公紅色警號提醒公眾當(dāng)心可怕的天氣，尤其告誡公眾遠(yuǎn)離干燥的物品和煙鬼們晚上不要抽煙。眾遠(yuǎn)離干燥的物品和煙鬼們晚上不要抽煙。The red warning signal warns the public of the terrible weather, especially warns them off the dry objects and the smokers against smoking / not to smoke at night. 第48頁/共57頁13. determine determine to do sth.“下決心做某事下決心做某事”，表動作。，表動作。=d

23、ecide to do /make up ones mind to doHe determined to work hard and never to make any mistakes.be determined to do 表狀態(tài)表狀態(tài)I am determined to find out who is responsible for this accident.決定，確定決定，確定determined a. 堅決的，意志堅定的堅決的，意志堅定的第49頁/共57頁第50頁/共57頁15.force vt. 強迫；強加強迫；強加 n.力量；武力；軍隊力量；武力；軍隊 forces 武裝部隊武

24、裝部隊 force sb to do sth force ones way through by force bring / put into forceThe ancient rulers brought / put the laws and regulations into force by force. They ordered their forces to force their way through all the streets and forced the public to obey them.古代的統(tǒng)治者都是用暴力來執(zhí)行他們的規(guī)章制古代的統(tǒng)治者都是用暴力來執(zhí)行他們的規(guī)章制度法律，他們命令他們的軍隊強行穿過條條街度法律，他們命令他們的軍隊強行穿過條條街道，強迫所有的人遵守道，強迫所有的人遵守。（區(qū)分（區(qū)分with ones strength; full of energy; in power）第51頁/共57頁第52頁/共57頁第53頁/共57頁第54頁/共57頁第55頁/共57頁第56頁/共57頁