北京市東城區(qū) 高三年級綜合練習(xí)一英語

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1、 北京市東城區(qū)2004-2005年高三年級綜合練習(xí)（一）英語 （考試時間 120分鐘，共150分） 　　第I卷（選擇題，共115分） 　　注意事項： 　　1. 答第一卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級、學(xué)校填寫在答題卡上。 　　2. 每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。不能答在試卷上。 　　3. 考試結(jié)束后，考生將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。 　　第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 　　第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分） 　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項

2、中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。 　　例：What is the man going to read？ 　　A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 　　答案是A. 　　1. What time is it now？ 　　A. 7：00 B. 7：30 C. 8：00 　　2. What are the speakers going to do？ 　　A. To have a nice evening together. 　　B. To say good-bye to ea

3、ch other. 　　C. To spend the summer vacation. 　　3. What“s the relationship between the two speakers？ 　　A. Teacher and student. 　　B. Fireman and house owner. 　　C. Boss and employee. 　　4. What are the speakers talking about？ 　　A. Power failure. B. Light. C. Air-conditioning. 　　5. For how long w

4、ill the girl stay with her parents？ 　　A. One month. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 　　第二節(jié)：（共15小題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分） 　　聽下面6段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。 　　聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 　　6. Where does this dialogue take place？ 　　A. At a superm

5、arket. 　　B. At a housing agency. 　　C. At a hotel. 　　7. How much should the man pay for his stay？ 　　A. 20 pounds. B. 8 pounds. C. 10 pounds. 　　聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。 　　8. Who may be the present owner of the Garden Villa？ 　　A. Jeff. B. A boss. C. A computer engineer. 　　9. Why did the man sell his hou

6、se？ 　　A. He no longer liked the house. 　　B. He was short of money. 　　C. He bought a new one. 　　聽第8段材料，回答第10至11題。 　　10. What are they talking about？ 　　A. Soccer World Cup. 　　B. Sports. 　　C. School sport star. 　　11. Who is the girl“s favourite player？ 　　A. Ronaldo. B. Jack. C. Peter. 　　聽第9段

7、材料，回答第12至14題。 　　12. Who is Prince？ 　　A. A dog. B. A cat. C. The man“s son. 　　13. What“s the relationship between the two speakers？ 　　A. Husband and wife. 　　B. Strangers. 　　C. Close neighbors. 　　14. What can we learn from the conversation？ 　　A. The woman has a noisy dog that barks at night.

8、　　B. The two speakers don“t get along well. 　　C. The woman is out of work， so she gets angry easily. 　　聽第10段材料，回答第15至17題。 　　15. What does Sarah decide to study？ 　　A. English. B. Medicine. C. Law. 　　16. What about Jack？ 　　A. He hasn“t made up his mind what to learn. 　　B. He first intended to g

9、o to law school. 　　C. He decided to learn market management. 　　17. What are the two speakers？ 　　A. College students. 　　B. High school graduates. 　　C. Laid-off workers. 　　聽第11段材料，回答第18至20題。 　　18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned？ 　　A. Tents. B. Sleeping bags. C. Trailers. 　　19. Which

10、of the following is true？ 　　A. The state-owned campgrounds cannot meet the growing number of campers. 　　B. In the US， most campgrounds are privately owned. 　　C. The private campgrounds charge less than the public ones. 　　20. The passage mainly talks about ___________. 　　A. the problems of runni

11、ng the national parks 　　B. how states can have their own campgrounds 　　C. new campgrounds that give more people a chance to camp 　　第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 　　第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 　　從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 　　例：It“s so nice to hear from her again. __________， we last met m

12、ore than thirty years ago. 　　A. What“s more B. That”s to say 　　C. In other words D. Believe it or not 　　答案是D. 　　21. In China， _________ car is getting to be ________ popular means of transportation. 　　A. the； a B. a；不填 　　C. the； the D. a； the 　　22. You should think __________ yourself instead

13、 of just obeying others. 　　A. of B. to C. by D. for 　　23. I __________ with my uncle and aunt because my parents have gone abroad for a holiday. 　　A. stayed B. am staying 　　C. have stayed D. was staying 　　24. The high standard of the nation“s literature and art ________ widespread attention. 　

14、　A. was attracted B. have attracted 　　C. has attracted D. has been attracted 　　25. Is it his left kidney（腎）____________ Tian Shi-guo donated（捐獻(xiàn)）to his mother？ 　　Yes. The kidney saved his mother and is expected to extend her life for 15 years. 　　A. which B. that C. what D. where 　　26. Among the

15、15-year-old children， some _________ be studying in university while others are still learning to read and write. 　　A. should B. would C. can D. must 　　27. The teacher has a peculiar way of ___________ her students“ nervousness when they speak English. 　　A. breaking down B. going over 　　C. takin

16、g off D. giving away 　　28. __________ such heavy loss， the businessman didn“t have the courage to go on. 　　A. Having suffered B. Suffering 　　C. To suffer D. Suffered 　　29. Next winter， ____________ I“l(fā)l stay in Harbin， will surely be another exciting holiday. 　　A. which B. when C. that D. where

17、 　　30. Have you read this book？ 　　Yes. But that one is ___________ worth reading. I suggest you read it if you have time. 　　A. best B. well C. better D. more 　　31. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _______ road conditions need to be improved. 　　A. that B. which C

18、. where D. when 　　32. I ___________ you not to quit your job-now， where can you find a better one？ 　　A. was telling B. tell C. told D. had told 　　33. When first _________ to the market， the toys didn“t attract much attention. 　　A. introducing B. introduced 　　C. was introduced D. being introduce

19、d 　　34. I have kept that photo __________ I can see it every day， as it reminds me of my university days in London. 　　A. which B. when C. whether D. where 　　35. At __________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is too busy to take a good rest. 　　A. no B. any C. each D. one 　

20、　第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36�；55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 　　Home， sweet home 　　It was December 22. The bitter wind swept the countless snowflakes across my front yard. My dad was there sweeping the _____36_____. His nose was red as a cherry. With every breath

21、he took， a white puff _____37_____ into the air. 　　Inside， my mother was _____38____ the last of the boxes. As I entered the front door， the ____39____ that after today I wouldn“t enter through that door ever again ____40____ a hole in my stomach. I picked up my dog and sat Indian style with him in

22、 my lap on the _____41_____， wooden floor. I had no _____42____ but to sit on the floor， for there was no longer any furniture occupying my house. I sat there in a daze（恍惚）， just _____43_____. There was no reason for my parents to make me， a once _____44____ 12-year-old kid， _____45_____. I had two

23、best friends right across the street； I did well in school and I always kept my room clean. _____46_____， this was”my house“。 By no means did I want a couple of _____47____ living here. These recurring（重復(fù)）thoughts _____48______ around in my mind and I couldn”t find an answer. 　　Out of the front win

24、dow I could see the orange top of a truck pulling in the cleaned driveway and I knew it was the other U-Haul. Instantly three men came _____49____ in the back door like World War III was starting. 　　I watched ____50____ as the men， my mother and my dad loaded the truck. My dog even winced（畏縮）as he

25、stared out of the window. I wondered if he was ____51___， too， or if he just wished to play outside in the snow. 　　My mum came in， looking solemn（凝重）for my sake， I imagined. She turned ____52___ the overhead light， put the _____53___ in my arm and took me out of the back door. A totally ____54_____

26、 feeling filled my heart. For the first time in my life， I wondered what ____55_____ would be to me tomorrow. 　　36. A. stairs B. garden C. sidewalk D. driveway 　　37. A. escaped B. flew C. rose D. flowed 　　38. A. piling B. packing C. collecting D. locking 　　39. A. idea B. dream C. thought D. worr

27、y 　　40. A. cut B. burned C. shot D. made 　　41. A. cold B. wet C. broken D. messy 　　42. A. choice B. way C. solution D. means 　　43. A. dreaming B. thinking C. staring D. crying 　　44. A. diligent B. clever C. happy D. honest 　　45. A. remain B. cry C. suffer D. move 　　46. A. However B. Besides C

28、. Therefore D. Yet 　　47. A. neighbours B. strangers C. visitors D. elders 　　48. A. came B. travelled C. danced D. flowed 　　49. A. running B. laughing C. talking D. whistling 　　50. A. curiously B. motionlessly C. carefully D. helplessly 　　51. A. afraid B. angry C. sad D. lonely 　　52. A. down B.

29、 off C. on D. up 　　53. A. box B. dog C. bag D. hand 　　54. A. excited B. eager C. empty D. mixed 　　55. A. life B. school C. home D. world 　　第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 　　閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。 　　A 　　Christopher Reeve（1952�；2004）was an American actor， famous for his fil

30、m portrayal of Superman. 　　Reeve was born in New York City and received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1974， after which he was selected to study at Juilliard School of Performing Arts under John Houseman. 　　Reeve worked on the stage， as well as on the soap opera Love of Life， until he was selected

31、to play the role of the Superman in 1978. This film was a great success and inspired three sequels（續(xù)集）。 Ironically， this was the kind of part Reeve usually looked down upon. He was a stage actor at heart who preferred doing classical period plays and films that really required him to“act.”He once sa

32、id， “I want to challenge myself in my roles， not run around on screen with a machine gun.” 　　In 1980， Reeve starred in Somewhere in Time， a time travel romance. Although this film was not popular at the time it was released， it has since enjoyed a nationwide“cult”following， especially among college

33、 students. In 1984， Reeve won critical cheers for his role as a 19th century southern lawyer in The Bostonians. 　　On May 27， 1995， Reeve was paralyzed（癱瘓）from the neck down after being thrown from his horse and largely retired from the production of films after his paralysis. With his wife Dana， he

34、 opened the Christopher and Dana Reeve Paralysis Resource Center， devoted to teaching paralyzed people to live more independently. 　　56. According to the passage， we can get the conclusion that the play Love of Life ________. 　　A. gained a great success 　　B. changed Reeve“s life completely 　　C.

35、is just a relaxation for most audience 　　D. talks about serious political problems 　　57. The underlined part in the third paragraph shows that Reeve ___________. 　　A. enjoyed different kinds of roles related to high technology 　　B. did not like to play the role of the Superman because of the dan

36、ger 　　C. was an ambitious actor who intended to play all kinds of characters 　　D. was a peace-loving man， who hates weapons and all the military actions 　　58. The word“cult”in the fourth paragraph probably means _________. 　　A. popular fashion 　　B. lovely and interesting 　　C. of the present ti

37、me 　　D. bad-tempered dog 　　59. On May 27， 1995， Reeve ___________. 　　A. acted out the role of a lawyer in The Bostonians 　　B. fell down during the horse-riding and became paralyzed 　　C. won critical cheers for his performance in Somewhere in Time 　　D. opened the Christopher and Dana Reeve Para

38、lysis Resource Center 　　B 　　Beijing-Beijing is to spend up to US $ 20 billion to change the Chinese capital into a 21st century one for the 2008 Olympics. 　　The government managed to host the 2008 games. The general aim is for Beijing to have the same environmental standards as Paris， London or W

39、ashington by 2008. 　　Hundreds of millions of dollars will be spent to pipe natural gas to the city“s home， taking away dirty coal burning gradually while 60，000 buses will be changed to liquefied gas. 　　The money also will be used for relocating the polluting factories and building green belts. By

40、 2008 around 90 percent of Beijing“s waste will be treated， compared to only 40 percent at present. 　　Olympic officials have already announced that around 50 large projects are being dealt with to improve traffic congestion and cut down pollution. They include construction of Beijing“s first light

41、railway， a 40.5-kilometer line which is expected to be completed in 2005. 　　Beijing besides， plans to build an 82.25-kiometer-long subway to add to the existing 53 kilometres. Nine major roads will be rebuilt or widened. 　　Beijing also plans to build a 70-meter-wide green belt along the waterways

42、to protect water quality as well as increase the green areas. 　　60. The government will pipe natural gas to the city“s home in order to __________. 　　A. solve the problem of being short of fuel 　　B. bring down the cost of daily life 　　C. reduce the pollution of our capital 　　D. keep up with the

43、 development of modern society 　　61. From the last three paragraphs we know the fact that __________. 　　A. lengthening the existing 53-kilmometer subway is among the 50 large projects 　　B. a 40.5-kilmometer line will be added to Beijing“s first light railway 　　C. the length of the subway will be

44、 up to 135.25 kilometres in 2005 　　D. a 70-meter-wide green belt will supply us with enough water 　　62. Which of the following is true according to the passage？ 　　A. The environment of London is better than Toronto. 　　B. In the first paragraph “a 21st century one”refers to a modern and advanced

45、capital. 　　C. Beijing is badly polluted mainly by coal burning. 　　D. Liquefied gas is more expensive than petrol. 　　63. This news report mainly talks about ____________. 　　A. how Beijing is becoming a 21st century city 　　B. how many projects are being dealt with to improve traffic of Beijing 　

46、　C. how Beijing is being built into first class Olympic host city 　　D. the use of the 20 billion US dollars 　　C 　　“Acid rain”（酸雨）is a broad term used to describe several ways that acids fall out of the atmosphere， which has two parts：wet and dry. 　　Wet deposition（沉淀物）refers to acidic rain， fog，

47、and snow. As this acidic water flows over and through the ground， it affects a variety of plants and animals. The strength of the effects depend on many factors， including how acidic the water is， the chemistry and buffering capacity（緩沖力）of the soils involved， and the types of fish， trees， and other

48、 living things that rely on the water. 　　Dry deposition refers to acidic gases and particles. About half of the acidity in the atmosphere falls back to earth through dry deposition. The wind blows these acidic particles and gases onto buildings， cars， homes， and trees. Dry deposited gases and parti

49、cles can also be washed from trees and other surfaces by rainstorms. When that happens， the runoff water adds those acids to the acid rain， making the combination more acidic than the falling rain alone. 　　Strong winds blow the compounds that cause both wet and dry acid deposition across state and

50、national borders， and sometimes over hundreds of miles. 　　Scientists discovered， and have proved， that sulfur dioxide（SO2）and nitrogen oxides（NOx）are the main causes of acid rain. In the US， about 2/3 of all SO2 and 1/4 of all NOx comes from electric power generation that relies on burning fuels

51、like coal. 　　Acid rain occurs when these gases react（反應(yīng)）in the atmosphere with water， oxygen， and other chemicals to form various acidic compounds. Sunlight increases the rate of most of these reactions. The result is a mild solution of sulfuric acid and nitric acid. 　　64. “Wet deposition”includes

52、 __________. 　　A. gases and particles 　　B. acid rain and fog 　　C. acid rain and clouds 　　D. snow and wind 　　65. As we know from the passage， buffering capacity of the soil would affect ___________. 　　A. how acidic the water is 　　B. the forming of the acid rain 　　C. the strength of the effect

53、 of the acid rain 　　D. the quality of the atmosphere 　　66. Acidic gases and particles are ___________. 　　A. the acidity in the atmosphere 　　B. acids falling out of the atmosphere 　　C. the chemistry and buffering capacity of the soils involved 　　D. two main factors of the dry deposition 　　67.

54、According to the passage， buildings， cars， homes， and trees would possibly be polluted by the acid rain with the help of ____________. 　　A. gas B. snow C. wind D. human beings 　　D 　　“It was all his own idea， ”says Pat Peters， the 38-year-old wife of Palo Alto， California high school football coac

55、h Bob Peters， 39. Bob had just drawn up a “motherhood contract”（合同）stating that for 70 days this summer he would take over the care and feeding of their four children， plus all housework. Although he didn“t even know how to make coffee when he signed， he was quite sure that he could make it.（He thou

56、ght the experience would make a good book.） 　　After 40 of the 70 days， he was ready to give up. “I was completely beaten down，”admits Peters. Three weeks later， he spoke to the local press（also part of the contract）， stating， “Not only is motherhood a difficult task， not only is it never-ending， it

57、 is an impossible job for a normal human being.” 　　Bob and Pat were high school sweethearts. After they were married in 1980， she worked as a secretary to help put him through university. Since then Bob has been the football and wrestling coach at Palo Alto“s Cubberley High School while Pat raised

58、the kids. 　　Then two years ago Pat went back to work as a secretary at Cubberley.“I had been around children so much，”she complains， “I couldn”t talk to a grown-up.“She continued to run the household， however， until Bob signed the contract， whereupon she decided to relax and enjoy it. 　　Although P

59、eters had asked for help from his school“s home economics teachers and head of the cafeteria（食堂）， his meals were sometimes a disaster. ”I tried to slip the butter I“d forgotten under the eggs after they were frying， ”he says. For the last three weeks， the family ate out a lot-sometimes having Macdon

60、ald“s hamburgers for lunch and dinner. 　　As for housekeeping， a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean if the bed is made. “I found an easier way�；I shut the doors，”he says. Soon the kids were wearing the same clothes for a week.“I made them wear their shirts inside ou

61、t， and when we went to pick up Pat at work， they turned the right side out so they would look clean.” 　　Now that Bob has publicly admitted he was wrong， he is sharing the child-raising and housework with Pat. The title of his book about the summer is taken from something that he shouted at the kids

62、 one day. 　　68. The couple signed the contract because __________. 　　A. Pat complained a lot about doing the housework all by herself 　　B. Bob loved taking care of kids and wanted his wife to have a good rest 　　C. they agreed that husband and wife should share housework 　　D. Bob thought it“s ea

63、sy to take care of the family and needed the experience for a book 　　69. What can we learn about Pat Peters？ 　　A. She was hardworking and selfless. 　　B. She was pretty and kind-hearted. 　　C. She was tired of the child-raising and housework. 　　D. She did not love Bob any more. 　　70. Which of th

64、e following is true according to the passage？ 　　A. Bob tried to keep his children“s clothes clean. 　　B. Bob tried to cook good meals for his kids. 　　C. Bob frequently took his kids out to eat because he was too busy at work. 　　D. Bob helped his kids to make their beds clean and tidy. 　　71. Whic

65、h of the following may be the title of Bob“s book about the summer？ 　　A. My Experience of Being a Mother 　　B. I“m Proud of You All， My Dear！ 　　C. Wait till Your Mother Gets Home！ 　　D. Motherhood： an Impossible Job for Anyone 　　E 　　Dear Editor， 　　When a new school term is about to begin， perha

66、ps we should reconsider the matter of examinations. In July， two writers praised the cancellation（取消）of exams because they believe“Tests don”t tell the whole story“。 　　As a teacher who has worked in four countries， I have had the experience that a student who earns good marks is generally a good student， and that a student“s final mark in a subject is usually a grade average of the year”s work. Of course there are exceptions， but they do not have the frequency that would give an unfair picture