2015屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪專題專練 完型填空（2 ）

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1、2015屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪專題專練：完型填空(2 ) A Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could__1__play basketball. I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball__2__I was a child. At

2、 first, I could play freely because no one__3__when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball. At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were__4__allowed to play volleyball or badminton. My parents did not__

3、5__me play basketball at home. “Basketball is not fit for girls，” they said.__6__when I went to play basketball with my friends, boys__7__at me on the court as if I were an alien. I was feeling__8__and had lost hope of playing basketball.__9__， something changed the first day of high school. I made

4、 some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They__10__me to get back on the court. One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own__11__； let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about__12__with me almost every day. I w

5、as inspired by them. Confidence and passion__13__to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can，__14__for me, even the sky is boundless (無(wú)限的)． Basketball has become an important part of my__15__. I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day.

6、Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also__16__a lot. I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” It is from an advertisement on TV. I have__17__to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an__18__. After that, just be con

7、fident and__19__going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later. I love the motto of the NBA. It can__20__my strong feelings for basketball, “I love this game！” 1．A.ever B．often C．never D．a(chǎn)lways 答案：C　上文silently watch和really envied暗示了該空應(yīng)填never。下文介紹的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中“我”無(wú)法享受對(duì)籃球的愛也是選擇線索。 2．A.when

8、 B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．since 答案：D　主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，推知選since。 3．A.struggled B．cared C．enjoyed D．joined 答案：B　一開始“我”可以自由打籃球，因?yàn)槲抑皇莻€(gè)小孩，沒(méi)有人會(huì)介意。 4．A.only B．a(chǎn)lmost C．hardly D．not 答案：A　與上文it was always the boys who played basketball形成對(duì)照，應(yīng)填only，表示人們對(duì)男

9、女生學(xué)?；顒?dòng)的性別刻板化印象。 5．A.encourage B．a(chǎn)gree C．let D．permit 答案：C　在家里父母也不讓“我”打籃球。A項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。 6．A.Still B．Yet C．Just D．Even 答案：D　even“甚至”。見下題解釋。 7．A.looked B．glared C．glanced D．stared 答案：D　甚至當(dāng)“我”去和朋友們打籃球時(shí)，男孩們也盯著“我”看(不理解)，就好像“我”是個(gè)外星人似的。

10、用stare at表示“盯著”。glare指“怒視”，不妥。glance指“瞥一眼”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，文中要表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)是其他男孩不解地盯著自己。 8．A.up B．down C．excited D．satisfied 答案：B　學(xué)校不準(zhǔn)、家庭不讓、男孩不理解使“我”打籃球的夢(mèng)想根本無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)，“我”感到心情沮喪。feel down引申為“感覺沮喪的”。 9．A.Unluckily B．Naturally C．Unexpectedly D．Clearly 答案：C　下文交代“我”新交的朋友鼓勵(lì)“我”重新回到籃球場(chǎng)，這一

11、轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)在當(dāng)時(shí)是無(wú)法預(yù)料的，故填unexpectedly。 10．A.encouraged B．forbade C．ensured D．explored 答案：A　她們鼓勵(lì)“我”回到籃球場(chǎng)。 11．A.effort B．way C．business D．direction 答案：B　走你自己的路，讓別人去說(shuō)吧。 12．A.basketball B．sports C．interests D．dreams 答案：A　本文話題是籃球與女生，因此該空應(yīng)填basketball。 13．A.

12、stuck B．referred C．turned D．returned 答案：D　在朋友們的鼓勵(lì)與引導(dǎo)下，自信、激情又回到“我”心中。 14．A.but B．though C．a(chǎn)nd D．however 答案：C　前后是并列關(guān)系。 15．A.wish B．life C．work D．study 答案：B　籃球已變成“我”生命的一部分。 16．A.experience B．grow C．learn D．

13、play 答案：C　通過(guò)籃球，我不但感到幸福、自信，而且還學(xué)到很多東西。 17．A.come B．turned C．refused D．happened 答案：A　“我”逐漸意識(shí)到生活就像打籃球。 18．A.idea B．a(chǎn)im C．opinion D．effort 答案：B　aim“目標(biāo)”。 19．A.insist B．remain C．keep D．last 答案：C　你首先應(yīng)該有一個(gè)目標(biāo)，然后應(yīng)自信，并且不停地走下去。 20．A.inform

14、 B．express C．ignore D．connect 答案：B　 這個(gè)格言能夠表達(dá)“我”對(duì)籃球的強(qiáng)烈感情。 B (2014·棗莊高一質(zhì)檢) Computer hackers (黑客) have now got their hands on mobile phones. A phone virus (病毒) can __1__ your phone do things you have no control over, computer security (安全) experts __2__. It might __3__ the

15、White House or the police, or forward your personal address book to a marketing company or it could simply eat into the phone's operating software, turning it __4__ and erasing your personal information. Similar viruses have already made mobile phone owners __5__ in Japan and Europe. Ari Hypponen,

16、chief technical officer of a computer security in Finland, said a virus can get your __6__ and send them elsewhere. And it can record your __7__. Mobiles are now able to surf the Net, send email and __8__ software, so they are an easy __9__ for the same hackers who have sent viruses to computers ove

17、r the last decade. “It's technically __10__ now”， said Stephen Trilling, director of research at anti-virus __11__ maker Symantec Corp based in the US. “If the phone is connected to the __12__， it can be used to transmit threats and __13__ targets (目標(biāo)), just as any computer can.” In Japan, if you o

18、pened a certain email message __14__ your mobile, it would cause the phone to repeatedly __15__ the national emergency number. So phone operators had to __16__ emergency calls until the bug was __17__. In Europe, mobile's short message service, __18__ SMS, has been used to send codes that could dam

19、age phones. Mobile users can __19__ viruses, of course, by sticking to (堅(jiān)持) their traditional phones __20__ Web links, some experts said. 1．A.get B．force C．make D．damage 答案：C　從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)來(lái)看，get/force要用帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，而damage的含義與上下文不吻合。本句應(yīng)用make sb. do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。 2．A.speak B．talk C．tell D．say 答案：D　及物動(dòng)詞say，

20、前面的內(nèi)容是它的賓語(yǔ)。speak常接語(yǔ)言作賓語(yǔ)；talk是不及物動(dòng)詞，不直接接賓語(yǔ)；tell應(yīng)接雙賓語(yǔ)。 3．A.lead B．cause C．control D．call 答案：D　從下文可知，這里用call，指手機(jī)感染病毒后亂打電話，它可能會(huì)給白宮或警察打電話。 4．A.off B．out C．down D．on 答案：A　前面有operating, eat into等詞表明在手機(jī)處于工作狀態(tài)時(shí)攻入，關(guān)閉你的手機(jī)，清除其中的個(gè)人信息。 5．A.interested B．a(chǎn)ngry C．excited D．terrified 答案：B　使用手機(jī)時(shí)手機(jī)感染這樣的病毒，會(huì)引起諸

21、多不便，這讓手機(jī)用戶覺得生氣。 6．A.messages B．passages C．news D．information 答案：A　news和information是不可數(shù)名詞，由后面的代詞them排除C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)；passage的含義是“通道，一段”，不合題意；message是可數(shù)名詞，含義是“信息”，符合文意。 7．A.voice B．passwords C．music D．a(chǎn)ddress 答案：B　本句大意是“病毒會(huì)到處散發(fā)你手機(jī)上的信息，還會(huì)記下你的密碼”。 8．A.make B．destroy C．download D．develop 答案：C　上下文講述手機(jī)病毒，而

22、這里講的是手機(jī)的功能，它能上網(wǎng)，發(fā)郵件，還能下載而不是毀壞或制作軟件等。 9．A.job B．task C．work D．target 答案：D　正是由于手機(jī)有上述功能，才容易成為黑客的攻擊目標(biāo)。本題由第13空后的targets得出答案。 10．A.impossible B．possible C．useful D．valuable 答案：B　it指上文所講的事，手機(jī)受電腦病毒攻擊這件事從技術(shù)角度講是可能的。 11．A.hardware B．software C．computer D．equipment 答案：B　既然是anti-virus，當(dāng)然是“殺毒軟件”，即選擇softw

23、are。 12．A.computer B．television C．Internet D．radio 答案：C　“如果電話上網(wǎng)就會(huì)和電腦一樣”，與本文最后一句“電話不和網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接”形成對(duì)比與呼應(yīng)。 13．A.strike B．visit C．a(chǎn)sk D．a(chǎn)ttack 答案：D　攻擊目標(biāo)，這里和上文第9空形成呼應(yīng)， 因此應(yīng)用attack (攻擊)，而不用strike(打擊)；visit(參觀)和ask(問(wèn))。 14．A.in B．by C．on D．with 答案：C　“在”手機(jī)上的信息、電視畫面等都用介詞on。 15．A.send B．dial C．count D．pres

24、s 答案：B　表示“撥打電話”，指手機(jī)受到病毒襲擊后就會(huì)不斷撥打國(guó)家急救電話。dial的含義是“撥打電話”，而send是“發(fā)送”；count 是“數(shù)”；press是“按”，均不合文意。 16．A.receive B．ban C．stop D．prevent 答案：C　這種情況下急救中心的接線員就只好關(guān)閉系統(tǒng)以免受到干擾，因此用stop(停止)。receive表示“接到”；ban表示“禁止”；prevent表示“阻止”。 17．A.removed B．cleaned C．called D．cleared 答案：D　直到這令人討厭的病毒被清除掉，動(dòng)詞clear表示“清除”。而remo

25、ve 表示“挪去”；clean表示“打掃干凈”。 18．A.and B．nor C．or D．but 答案：C　本題用or表示“或者說(shuō)，換句話說(shuō)”。 19．A.stop B．a(chǎn)void C．kill D．find 答案：B　手機(jī)用戶也可以避開病毒。本題與20題緊密相連，即電話不連接網(wǎng)絡(luò)，手機(jī)就可以避開病毒。 20．A.beyond B．with C．over D．without 答案：D　上下文表示專家建議手機(jī)用戶最好用傳統(tǒng)的電話功能，而不與網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接。 C (2014·北京市西城區(qū)高一期末) I always knew that I depended too much

26、on my phone. __1__ I didn't know how much, so I decided to do this challenge to find out. Every morning since I got a smart phone, I've used The Weather Channel App to find out what to __2__. On the first morning I had to dress without guidance, but __3__ I was able to guess that the day would be

27、 cold and foggy by looking out of my window. I couldn't tell what time it was. I haven't worn a __4__ for more than a year, because my phone showed the time. So I was late for __5__ friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to Palos Verdes. I was also late for my part-time job

28、. And __6__， I couldn't call people to tell them that I was running late. Getting places was harder, too. I got __7__ because I couldn't use the GPS (汽車導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)) on my phone. My driving, though, got a lot __8__ because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while __9__ with the other

29、. But the number one trouble was not having my contact list (聯(lián)絡(luò)簿). I forgot to write down my friends' and family members' phone numbers before I __10__ the challenge. It was sad to realize that I couldn't __11__ my brother's and my mom's cell phone numbers. Oh, how I wished to turn on the phone fo

30、r just a second to look up phone numbers! Even with all the problems, however, I found __12__ not worrying about missing a text message or an e-mail. This __13__ was a great learning experience. It surprised me how I'd taken no notice of even the __14__ things like remembering phone numbers. We

31、all should take some time to think about how we can depend __15__ on our cell phones. 文章大意：作者想知道自己多么依賴手機(jī)，通過(guò)自己的體驗(yàn)，建議我們需要花時(shí)間思考怎么才能少使用我們的手機(jī)。 1．A.But B．And C．Then D．Still 答案：A　考查連詞辨析。A.But但是；B.And并且；C.Then然后；D.Still仍然。這里前后句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。但我不知道是多么的依賴(手機(jī))。故選A。 2

32、．A.carry B．take C．wear D．see 答案：C　上下文連串。根據(jù)下文On the first morning I had to dress without guidance的提示可知，這里用動(dòng)詞wear。我使用應(yīng)用程序天氣頻道來(lái)找到我穿什么。故選C。 3．A.hopefully B．thankfully C．strangely D．surprisingly 答案：B　考查副詞辨析。A.hopefully希望地；B.thankfully感謝地；C.st

33、rangely奇怪地；D.surprisingly驚訝地。但多虧了我猜到天氣會(huì)可能非常的冷。故選B。 4．A.ring B．hat C．suit D．watch 答案：D　上下文連串。根據(jù)后面的because my phone showed the time可以推測(cè)出這里用wear a watch戴手表。我超過(guò)一年不戴手表了。故選D。 5．A.picking up B．bringing up C．calling out D．making out 答案：A　短語(yǔ)辨析。A.p

34、icking up接某人；B.bringing up撫養(yǎng)；C.calling out召集；D.making out辨別。這里指作者去接朋友的時(shí)候遲到。故選A。 6．A.even so B．a(chǎn)fter all C．in all D．even worse 答案：D　考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.even so即使如此；B.after all畢竟；C.in all總共；D.even worse更糟的是。更糟糕的是，我不能打電話告訴他們我遲到。故選D。 7．A.caught B．lost C．ch

35、anged D．hurt 答案：B　考查短語(yǔ)固定搭配。這里考查get lost，表示“迷路”。由于我不能夠使用手機(jī)里的GPS導(dǎo)航，所以我迷路了。故選B。 8．A.happier B．slower C．safer D．quieter 答案：C　考查形容詞比較級(jí)。A.happier更快樂(lè)；B.slower更慢；C.safer更安全；D.quieter更安靜。盡管我的駕駛得到了更大的安全。故選C。 9．A.moving B．chatting C．writing

36、 D．driving 答案：D　上下文連串。根據(jù)上文中的My driving可以知道這里指的作者開車的時(shí)候。用另一只手開車。故選D。 10．A.started B．forgot C．supported D．reported 答案：A　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.started開始；B.forgot忘記；C.supported支持；D.reported報(bào)道。在我開始挑戰(zhàn)之前，我忘記寫下我朋友和家人的電話號(hào)碼。故選A。 11．A.collect B．copy C．read

37、 D．remember 答案：D　上下文連串。根據(jù)前句中I forgot to write down my friends' and family members' phone numbers可知這里指作者忘記電話號(hào)碼。我不能記得我哥哥和我媽媽的電話號(hào)碼。故選D。 12．A.silence B．peace C．patience D．confidence 答案：B　考查名詞辨析。A.silence沉默；B.peace安寧；C.patience耐心；D.confidence自信。我發(fā)現(xiàn)了不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)短信和電子郵件的平

38、靜。故選B。 13．A.work B．lesson C．challenge D．project 答案：C　上下文連串。根據(jù)文章中第一段最后一句so I decided to do this challenge to find out.可以知道答案，這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)是一個(gè)很好的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選C。 14．A.hardest B．simplest C．nicest D．clearest 答案：B　考查形容詞辨析。A.hardest最難的；B.simplest最簡(jiǎn)單的；C.nicest最好的；D.clearest最清晰的。讓我吃驚的是，即使是記電話號(hào)碼最簡(jiǎn)單的事情都沒(méi)有注意到。故選B。 15．A.less B．more C．little D．much 答案：A　上下文連串。這里是文章作者作的一個(gè)總結(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知作者建議我們需要花時(shí)間思考怎么才能少使用我們的手機(jī)。故選A。