富蘭克林13條美德中英文.ppt

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Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,----By LSJ,（From:Charpter 2),Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,Temperance,Silence,Order,Resolution,Frugality,Industry,Justice,Moderation,Cleanliness,Chastity,Tranqulity,Humility,Sincerity,1、 Temperance Temperance: Eat not to dullness and drink not to elevation 。節(jié)制：食不可飽，飲不可醉（不要吃得像個(gè)傻子，也不要喝得飄飄然）,Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,2、 Silence Silence: Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself. Avoid trifling conversation. 。沉默:言必有益，避免閑聊（只說那些能讓他人或自己受益的話。避免閑聊。),3. Order Order: Let all your things have their places. Let each part of your business have its time. 秩序：物歸其所，事定期限(讓東西各歸其位。給自己的事務(wù)安排好時(shí)),Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,4. Resolution Resolution: Resolve to perform what you ought. Perform without fail what you resolve 。決心：當(dāng)做必做，持之以恒(下定決心做你應(yīng)該做的。把要解決的問題成功解決),Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,5、Frugality: Frugality:Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself: i.e. Waste nothing. 節(jié)儉：當(dāng)花費(fèi)才花費(fèi)，不可浪費(fèi)(只花對他人或自己有益處的錢，就是說不要浪費(fèi)任何東西。),Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,6、Industry: Industry: Lose no time. Be always employed in something useful. Cut off all unnecessary actions. 勤勉：珍惜光陰，做有用的事。(不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間?？倯?yīng)該有些有用的事來做。取消一切不必要的活動),Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,7、Sincerity: Sincerity:Use no hurtful deceit. Think innocently and justly;and, if you speak, speak accordingly. 坦誠：真誠待人，言行一致(不要惡意騙人。以善意和公正為思考的出發(fā)點(diǎn)；而且說話也應(yīng)如此),Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,8、Justice: Justice:Wrong none, by doing injuries or omitting the benefits that are your duty 公正：害人之事不可做，利人之事多履行(不應(yīng)當(dāng)去傷害人或因失職而使利益受損),Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,9、Moderation: Moderation:Avoid extremes. Forebear resenting injuries so much as you think they deserve. 中庸：不走極端，容忍為上,Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,10、Cleanliness: Cleanliness:Tolerate no uncleanness in body, clothes or habitation. 整潔：衣著整潔，居室干凈（不可容忍身體、衣服和住所的污穢）,Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,11、 Chastity: Chastity:Rarely use enery but for health or offspring; Never to dullness, weakness, or the injury of your own or another‘s peace or reputation. 貞潔：少行房事，愛惜身體，延年益智,Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,12、Tranquility: Tranquility: Be not disturbed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable. 鎮(zhèn)定：臨危不亂，處亂不驚（不要讓瑣事，普通或不可避免的事故來擾亂自己）,Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,13、 Humility: Humility: Imitate Jesus and Socrates 謙遜：以耶穌、蘇格拉底為范,Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,Temperance,Silence,Order,Resolution,Frugality,Industry,Justice,Moderation,Cleanliness,Chastity,Tranqulity,Humility,Sincerity,,Benjamin Franklin’s thirteen virtues,Thank you,