2019-2020年高考英語 完形填空 專項(xiàng)沖刺試題10.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語 完形填空 專項(xiàng)沖刺試題10 Frances government on Wednesday asked a health watchdog to ________(1) a survey, possibly leading to EU suspension (暫停)of a genetically-modified corn, after a study in rats linked the grain to cancer. Agriculture Minister Stephane Le Foll, Ecology Minister Delphine Batho and Health and Social Affairs Minister Marisol Touraine said they had asked the National Agency for Health Safety (ANSES) to______(2) the finding. "  ______(3) ANSES opinion, the government will urge that the European authorities ________(4)all necessary measures to protect human and animal health," they said in a joint statement. Earlier, French scientists led by Gilles-Eric Seralini at the University of Caen in Normandy unveiled a study, _______(5) said rats fed with NK603 corn or _______(6) to the weedkiller used with it developed tumours(腫瘤). NK603 is a corn, also called maize, made by US agribusiness（農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)） giant Monsanto. It has been engineered to make it ______(7) to Monsantos herbicide Roundup(草甘膦除草劑) This ______(8) farmers to have little difficulty getting rid of the weedkiller in the field. There is_____(9) it can save them a lot of expenses and can also be time-saving The study, published in the peer-reviewed journal Food and Chemical Toxicology, says it is the first to look at rats over their _____(10)lifespan of two years. Two hundred male and female rats were ___(11) into 10 groups of 10 animals. One was a "control" group which was given ordinary rat food that contained percent non-GM corn, and _______(12) water. Three groups were given ordinary rat food and water with (13) doses of Roundup, reflecting various concentrations of the herbicide in the food chain. The other (14)were fed rat food of which 11, 22 or 33 percent prised NK603 corn, either treated or not with Roundup when the corn was grown. The researchers found that NK603 and Roundup both caused (15)damage to the rats health, (16)they were consumed together or (17)their own. Premature deaths and sickness were concentrated especially among_____(18). Males which fell sick suffered liver damage, developed kidney and skin tumours and ______(19)problems. At the 14-month stage of experiment, ______(20) animals in the control groups showed any signs of cancer, but among females in the "treated" groups, tumours affected between 10 and 30 percent of the rodents（嚙齒目動(dòng)物）. 1.A. make out B. carry out C bring out D turn out 2.A investigate B. inspect C irrigate D. indicate 3.A Basing on B Depending on C. According on D. Deciding on 4.A took B will take C. has taken D. take 5 A which B that C. what D. this 6. A exploited B exploded C. exposed D. explored 7. A hesitant B resistant C.ignorant D.elegant 8. A makes B affects C. enables D. demands 9 A no doubt B no wonder C. no need D. no use 10. A ordinary B mon C. regular D. normal 11. A separated B split C. made D. turned 12 A hot B tasty C. plain D. cold 13. A increasing B decreasing C. declining D. improving 14 A six B five C. seven D. four 15.A different B similar C. little D. much 16. A either B neither C. no matter D. whether 17. A for B on C. by D. with 18. A rats B males C. females D. rodents 19 A. digestive B tentative C. effective D. alternative 20 A all B no C. some D. most 解析： B1..make out 辨認(rèn)，理解 carry out 展開調(diào)查 bring out 使顯現(xiàn)，生產(chǎn) turn out結(jié)果是，證明是 A2.調(diào)查這一發(fā)現(xiàn) investigate 調(diào)查 inspect 檢查，視察 irrigate 灌溉 indicate 表明，暗示 B.3根據(jù)法國健康安全局的意見 D 4. urge 后接賓語從句要用虛擬語氣 (should) do A 5.非限制性定語從句 C 6 接觸了用于該谷物的除草劑 exploit利用，剝削 explode 爆炸 explore勘探，探索 B7 對(duì)該公司出品的草甘膦除草劑具有抗藥性。hesitant躊躇的，猶豫的resistant to抵抗…的 ignorant 忽視的 elegant高雅的 C 8.enable sb. to do A9. There is no doubt 毫無疑問 D 10 兩年也是實(shí)驗(yàn)鼠的正常壽命 B11.be split into 被分成兩組 C 12. plain water 白水 A 13. 增加了劑量 A 14. 根據(jù)上兩段可知還剩下六組 B15. 研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，不管是同時(shí)食用還是單獨(dú)食用，NK603和草甘膦除草劑都對(duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)鼠的健康造成了相似的危害。 D16. 見上題解析 B17 on one’s own 單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自 C18 下句談到患病的雄性鼠一般是患上肝損害，或腎腫瘤、皮膚腫瘤以及消化系統(tǒng)疾病。 因此幼鼠夭折和患病的比例特別高的應(yīng)該是雌鼠。 A 19 digestive 消化的 tentative 不明確的，暫定的 effective 有效的 alternative 可供選擇的 B20.在為期14個(gè)月的試驗(yàn)中，對(duì)照組的實(shí)驗(yàn)鼠沒有一例發(fā)現(xiàn)患癌，而在被喂食含有NK603和草甘膦除草劑飼料的組別中，有10%到30%的實(shí)驗(yàn)鼠患上了腫瘤。