2019年高考英語一輪專項復習 專題16 交際用語訓練.doc
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2019年高考英語一輪專項復習 專題16 交際用語訓練 1. [xx烏魯木齊高三年級診斷性測試]-Would you like to stay for lunch? -________, but I have a meeting to attend right now. A. Id like to B. Of course not C. Never mind D. It doesnt matter 答案:A 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——你愿意留下來吃午飯嗎?——我很樂意,但是我馬上要去開會。Id like to相當于Id like to stay for lunch,故選A項。 2. [xx云南省第一次高中畢業(yè)班復習統(tǒng)一檢測]-How e you failed the match yesterday? -________, but I wasnt feeling myself. A. Excuse me B. What a dark horse I met C. It may surprise you D. Believe what you like 答案:C 解析:考查交際用語。It may surprise you, but...為口語常用結構,用于引出一件可能讓你覺得意外、難以接受的事情,符合此處語境。句意:——你竟然輸掉了昨天的比賽,怎么回事?——哦,說出來你可能不信,我昨天身體不適。 3. [xx河南省六市高中畢業(yè)班第一次聯(lián)考]-Would you like me to call a taxi for you? -________. A. Good idea B. My pleasure C. No trouble D. Yes, please 答案:D 解析:考查交際用語。Good idea意為“好主意”,用于贊同對方的提議;My pleasure意為“我的榮幸”,用來回答對方的感謝;No trouble意為“沒什么,不麻煩”;Yes, please意為“好的,請吧”。由語境可知,D項正確。 4. [xx河北省唐山一中高考仿真考試]-Why dont we just leave it until tomorrow? -________Im dead tired today. A. Forget it. B. I couldnt agree more. C. It all depends. D. Dont mention it. 答案:B 解析:考查交際用語。前者提出將事情推遲至明天,后者表示贊同,因為他今天太累了。Forget it意為“沒關系,算了吧”;I couldnt agree more意為“我非常同意”;It all depends意為“那得視情況而定”;Dont mention it意為“不客氣,不用謝”。故答案選B。 5. [xx河北省正定中學高三模擬考試]-No words are strong enough to express our thanks for your help. -________. A. Its a pity B. My pleasure C. Never mind D. With pleasure 答案:B 解析:考查交際用語。Its a pity很遺憾;My pleasure別客氣(收到答謝后的應答語);Never mind不要緊;With pleasure很愿效勞(用于答應對方請求)。由語境可知,前者對后者的幫助表示感謝。故B項正確。 6. [xx金版沖刺卷]-Sorry Im late. The traffic was terrible. -________, we havent started yet. A. Its all right B. No wonder C. You are wrong D. Excuse me 答案:A 解析:考查情景交際。句意:——對不起,我遲到了,交通狀況太糟糕了。——沒什么,我們還沒開始。根據答語的后半句可知空白處是表示“沒什么,不要緊”的意思,所以答案為A項,而B項意為“不足為奇”,C項意為“你錯了”,D項意為“對不起,打擾一下”,均不符合題意。 7. [xx甘肅省蘭州名校高三階段測試]-I think Chaplin was not just a genius, he was among the most important figures in film history. -________. I really like his films. A. I dont think so B. Not so sure C. I couldnt agree more D. Thans OK 答案:C 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——我認為卓別林不只是個天才,而且還是電影史上最有影響力的人物之一?!彝耆?。我真的喜歡他的電影。根據答語中的“I really like his films.”可知,空處應為I couldnt agree more,表示“我非常贊同”。 8. [xx黑龍江省哈師大附中高三模擬考試]-I suggest you go to apologize or youll be punished more severely if found by father. -________. A. That suits me fine B. Ill take my chance C. That depends D. Its my pleasure 答案:B 解析:考查交際用語。That suits me fine那很適合我;Ill take my chance我想碰碰運氣;That depends看情況;Its my pleasure是我的榮幸。句意為:我建議你去向父親道歉,如果被他發(fā)現他會更嚴厲地處罰你。根據句意可知,答案應選B。 9. [2011新課標全國卷]-We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. -Yes, ________? Ill give them a call right now. A. why not B. what for C. why D. what 答案:A 解析:說話人建議邀請John和Barbara來參加周五晚上的派對,答話人表示同意,因此空白處填why not,表示“為什么不呢,好啊”。 10. [xx石家莊市高中畢業(yè)年級教學質量檢測二] -Shall we watch the news or the talk show? -________Either will do with me. A. It all depends. B. It doesnt matter. C. Its all right. D. Its up to you. 答案:D 解析:考查情景交際。句意:我們看新聞還是脫口秀?你來決定吧,我隨便看哪一個都行。It all depends意為“看情況”;It doesnt matter意為“沒關系”;Its all right意為“沒關系”;Its up to you意為“你來決定”。根據語境可知,答案選D。 11. [xx蘭州、靖遠名校高三模擬考試]-Mom, Im afraid I cannot get on well with my new roommates. -________, Jim. Everything will be fine for you. A. Forget it B. Take it easy C. Go ahead D. With pleasure 答案:B 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——媽媽,恐怕我不能與我的新室友們相處好?!?,不要擔心,一切都會好的。Take it easy.別擔心,慢慢來。Forget it.不必在意;Go ahead.前進,請吧;With pleasure.樂意效勞。 12. [xx石家莊市高中畢業(yè)班第一次模擬考試]-Do you really think what he said was practical? -I dont entirely agree, but________. A. I dont care B. just let it go C. go ahead D. I doubt it 答案:B 解析:考查情景交際。句意:——你真的認為他所說的符合實際嗎?——我不完全同意,但由它去吧。just let it go“到此為止,不再想它”;I dont care“我不在意”;go ahead“著手做”;I doubt it“我懷疑”。根據語境和轉折連詞but可知,答案選B。 13. [xx太原五中月考]-Lets play the game Killers of the Three Kingdoms, shall we? -________ I cant wait to do that. A. Forget it! B. Think nothing of it! C. Why not? D. Not at all. 答案:C 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——讓我們玩三國殺的游戲,好嗎?——為什么不呢?我迫不及待地要玩。Why not?“為什么不呢?”用于回答對方提出的建議,符合句意。Forget it! 表示某事不重要,不必為此擔心,意為“不必在意,沒關系”;Not at all.表示禮貌地答謝或同意,意為“別客氣,沒關系”;Think nothing of it!表示對別人道謝或道歉的回答,意為“別在意,沒什么,別客氣”。 14. [xx河南省普通高中高三畢業(yè)班適應性測試]-It is too hot! Do you mind opening the window to let in some fresh air? -________ A. e on. B. Never mind. C. Go ahead. D. Hold on. 答案:C 解析:考查情景交際。Go ahead.去吧,去做吧。e on.的意思是“算了吧!加油!”Never mind.沒關系。Hold on.堅持,別掛斷。 15. [xx高考密碼預測卷一]-It is my turn to give a talk. I am feeling a little nervous. -________! I am sure you can do it well. A. Take you time B. Go ahead C. Never mind D. Take it easy 答案:D 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——該輪到我做報告了。我現在感覺有點兒緊張?!潘牲c。我相信你可以做好的。take your time別著急,慢慢來;go ahead用吧,做吧;never mind沒關系;take it easy別緊張,放松點。 16. [xx哈爾濱市第六中學高三第二次模擬考試]-I think what makes a girl shine is not her looks but her personality? -________. A. You have a point B. It serves you right C. Not likely D. Dont mention it 答案:A 解析:考查情景交際。句意:我認為使一個女孩耀眼的不是她的外表而是她的人格。你說得對(You have a point)。It serves you right“活該”;Not likely“不見得,不大可能”;Dont mention it“不用謝,不用客氣”。根據語境可知,答案選A。 17. [xx吉林省東北師大附中高考模擬試題]-Do you enjoy the timetravel TV series? -________. Just a way to kill time. A. Of course B. Not likely C. Not really D. Not a little 答案:C 解析:考查情景交際。句意:——你喜歡穿越劇嗎?——不完全是。只是為了消磨時間而已。of course“當然”;not likely“不可能”;not really“不見得,不完全是”;not a little“非?!薄8鶕Z意可知,選C項。 18. [xx遼寧省六校高三年級聯(lián)合考試]-I forgot to bring my pen for the lecture. -________, I have got a spare one. A. Go ahead B. Youre wele C. Not to worry D. Dont mention it 答案:C 解析:考查交際用語。由提供的語言信息I have got a spare one可知讓對方不要擔心。Not to worry.不要著急;Go ahead.繼續(xù)……吧,開始吧;Youre wele.不客氣;Dont mention it.不必在意。 19. [xx銀川、吳忠部分中學高三年級聯(lián)考]-We havent done shopping for a long time. What about going shopping after school? -________Call me at any time. A. Sounds good. B. What for? C. Hold on, please. D. That depends. 答案:A 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——我們好久沒有去購物了,放學后去購物如何?——聽起來好極了。隨時給我打電話。Sounds good.聽起來好極了;What for?為什么;Hold on, please.請別掛斷電話;That depends.視具體情況而定。 20. [xx金版預測卷]-What are you going to do this summer? -________. Time permitting I might go to Tibet with my friends. A. Dont mention it B. Nothing much C. Not exactly D. All right 答案:C 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——今年夏天你打算做什么?——不確定。如果時間允許的話,我可能和朋友去西藏。Dont mention it “別提了”;Nothing much“沒什么”;Not exactly“不確定”;All right“好,行”。 21. [xx山西省五校高三聯(lián)合測試]-Jackies passed her driving test. -________ She cant even drive straight! A. I hope so. B. Thats right. C. You must be joking! D. So what? 答案:C 解析:考查交際用語。I hope so. “我希望如此?!?;Thats right.“沒錯?!保籝ou must be joking!“你一定在開玩笑!”; So what?“那又怎么樣?”。根據句中的“She cant even drive straight!”可知,答話者不相信Jackie通過了駕照考試,認為對方一定是在開玩笑。 22. [xx河南省豫北三校高三聯(lián)合考試]-Would you like some more coffee? -No, thank you.________. A. Help yourself B. Its your turn C. Up to you D. Ive had enough 答案:D 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——再喝點咖啡嗎?——不,謝謝,我已經喝好了。Help yourself“請自便”;Its your turn“輪到你了”;Up to you“由你決定”;Ive had enough“我喝/吃好了”。結合上下文語境,答案為D。 23. [xx吉林省長春市高中畢業(yè)班調研考試]-What about going camping this afternoon? -________Thats what Ive got in mind. A. Go ahead. B. Its up to you. C. Why not? D. Have a nice trip. 答案:C 解析:考查情景交際??蘸竺娴囊馑际恰拔揖褪悄敲聪氲?。”,據此可知答案選擇C,Why not?為什么不呢?好呀。Go ahead.用于同意對方的請求;Its up to you.你來做決定;Have a nice trip.祝你一路順風。 24. [xx高考密碼預測卷五]-Lets go to Leons concert. Hes my favourite singer. -________. Im really busy now. A. Dont worry B. No problem C. Forget it D. Pardon me 答案:C 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——讓我們去Leon的音樂會吧。他是我最喜愛的歌星。——不可能。我現在真的很忙。Forget it.休想,不可能,符合語境。Dont worry.別擔心;No problem.沒問題;Pardon me.(無意中冒犯他人時)對不起,均不符合語境。 25. [xx東北三省四市教研聯(lián)合體高考模擬]-I envy you for your job. -But________, its not the job Ive always dreamt about. A. to be sure B. to be exact C. to be fair D. to be honest 答案:D 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——我很羨慕你的職業(yè)?!f真的,這不是我夢想的職業(yè)。to be honest“說實話”符合語境。to be exact“確切地說”;to be sure“無可否認,誠然”;to be fair“說句公道話”。 26. [xx武昌調研]-He must have passed the driving test, for he is so happy after that. -________He has even offered to go shopping with me. A. I hope so. B. I hope not. C. I guess not. D. I guess so. 答案:D 解析:考查交際用語。I hope so“我希望是這樣”;I hope not“我希望不是這樣”;I guess not“我猜不是這樣”;I guess so“我猜是這樣”。句意:——他一定是通過了駕駛考試,因為他之后如此高興?!也率沁@樣。他甚至主動提出和我去購物。根據語境故選D項。 27. [xx遼寧省大連市高三雙基測試]-Arizona, shouldnt you be taking a walk with me at this moment every afternoon? -________, if you insist. A. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D. I dont care 答案:C 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——每天下午的這個時候你不是應該與我一起在散步嗎?——如果你堅持的話,那也行。All right then“那好吧,行吧”符合語境。Not at all“一點也不,別客氣”;It depends“視情況而定”;I dont care“我不在乎”。 28. [xx河南省普通高中畢業(yè)班高考適應性測試]-Could you tell me how to get to the town hall, please? -________. Maybe you could ask the policeman over there. A. A piece of cake B. That depends C. I dont care D. I dont know for sure 答案:D 解析:考查情景交際。由語境可知,對方在問去the town hall(市政廳)的路,應答方讓去問警察,這說明他也不認識路。I dont know for sure我也不確定;A piece of cake小菜一碟,沒問題;That depends視情況而定;I dont care我不在乎。故D項正確。 29. [xx太原市高三年級模擬考試]-________? -That would be great! Please drop me off at the library. A. Could you bring me the bill B. Would you like me to give you a lift C. Could you tell me the postcode for London D. Would you like to have my email address 答案:B 解析:考查情景對話。句意:要搭順風車嗎?太好了!我在圖書館那里下。Could you bring me the bill 把那個單子給我拿一下好嗎;Would you like me to give you a lift要搭順風車嗎;Could you tell me the postcode for London能告訴我倫敦的郵編嗎;Would you like to have my email address你要我的電子郵箱地址嗎。由語境可知,B項正確。 30. [xx孝感中學模擬]-Oh, where is my pocket?I put it here a moment ago. -________. Well be late for the party. A. Dont worry B. e on C. Take your time D. Take it easy 答案:B 解析:考查交際用語。句意:——哦,我的錢包哪去了?我剛放到這兒的。——快點,我們要遲到了。e on快,趕快,表示催促,符合語境。Dont worry.別擔心。Take your time.別著急。Take it easy.沉住氣,別著急。- 配套講稿:
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