中考英語(yǔ) 第二部分 專題十二 情景交際與圖識(shí)標(biāo)志課件 新人教版.ppt

《中考英語(yǔ) 第二部分 專題十二 情景交際與圖識(shí)標(biāo)志課件 新人教版.ppt》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語(yǔ) 第二部分 專題十二 情景交際與圖識(shí)標(biāo)志課件 新人教版.ppt（146頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

,專題十二情景交際與圖識(shí)標(biāo)志,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,專題訓(xùn)練,單選型交際用語(yǔ)(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：45分鐘分值：50分),1．(2015重慶)—Ourbasketballteamwillbeattheirsandwinthematch.—________Yourteamisthebestinourcity.A．Imafraidnot.B．Ibelieveso.C．Ofcoursenot.D．Welldone.【解析】考查情景交際。上句中提到了“我們的籃球隊(duì)會(huì)打敗他們隊(duì)贏得比賽”，答語(yǔ)中提到了“你們隊(duì)是我們市最棒的”，由此可知所缺的句子是B項(xiàng)“我相信是這樣的”。答案：B,2．(2015杭州)—TomorrowImgoingonholiday.—________！ButIllbebusy.A．ThankyouB．LuckyyouC．AfteryouD．Mindyou【解析】考查情景交際。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，對(duì)方要去度假，但是自己將很忙，所以應(yīng)說對(duì)方很幸運(yùn)。故選B。答案：B,3．—ImverysorryIamlate.Toocrowdedinthestreet.—________Betterlatethannever.A．Itstoobad.B．Youdbetternot.C．Takeiteasy.D．Itdoesntmatter.【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“非常對(duì)不起，我遲到了，交通太擁擠了。”“沒關(guān)系。晚到總比不到好。”故D項(xiàng)符合題意。答案：D,4．(2015宜賓)—ImgoingtoMarysbirthdayparty.Bye,mom.—________，David!A．BestwishesB．HavefunC．TakecareD．Noproblem【解析】考查情景交際。bestwishes“最美好的祝愿”；havefun“玩得高興”；takecare“保重”；noproblem“沒問題”。由句意可知選B。答案：B,5．—Wellstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Enjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!—________A．Illtakeyouradvice.B．Thesametoyou.C．Congratulations!D．Metoo.【解析】考查情景交際。表示同樣的祝愿，用“Thesametoyou.”。故選B。答案：B,6．(2015資陽(yáng))—John,thankyoufordrivingmehome.—________.Seeyoutomorrow.A．ThatsrightB．ImafraidnotC．YourewelcomeD．Itsagoodidea【解析】考查情景交際。由“John,thankyoufordrivingmehome.”可知答語(yǔ)為“不客氣”。故選C。答案：C,7．—Imreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—________，Jim.Youcanmakeit.A．ComeonB．TakecareC．HavefunD．Goodluck【解析】考查情景交際。由句意“我真的很累了，我不能再跑了”和“你會(huì)成功的”可知，應(yīng)選comeon“加油”。答案：A,8．(2015德州)—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertomorrowevening?—________A．Yes,itstrue.B．Youreallydo.C．Itsupstairs.D．Yes,Idloveto.【解析】考查情景交際。Wouldyoulike...？的答語(yǔ)用“Yes,Idloveto.”，故選D。答案：D,9．—HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen.—________.A．ForgetitB．ItdoesntmatterC．ImsorrytohearthatD．Great【解析】考查情景交際。當(dāng)聽到別人遇到麻煩時(shí)，應(yīng)說“Imsorrytohearthat.”表示同情。答案：C,10．(2015濟(jì)寧)—Remembertowritedownyournameonthepaper.—________A．Nevermind.B．Withpleasure.C．Sure,Iwill.D．Thatsallright.【解析】考查情景交際。Nevermind.“不要緊”；Withpleasure.“樂意幫忙”；Sure,Iwill.“當(dāng)然了，我會(huì)的”；Thatsallright.“不用謝”。由句意可知選C。答案：C,11．—Badweather!Doyouthinktherainwillstopsoon?—________.Iwanttoplaybaseballoutside.A．IhopesoB．IdontminditC．NoproblemD．Notatall【解析】考查情景交際。由答語(yǔ)“Iwanttoplaybaseballoutside.(我想在外面打棒球)”可知希望雨停，故A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答案：A,12．(2015呼和浩特)—TheradiosaysitwillrainnextSunday.—________.Weregoingforapicnicthatday.A．IhopeitwillB．ImafraidnotC．IdontthinksoD．Ihopenot【解析】考查情景交際。由“那天我們要去野餐”可知，“我不希望下雨”。故選D。答案：D,13．—Jim,remembertoreturnthisbookbyFriday.—________.A．GotitB．GoodluckC．ThatsrightD．Itsnothing【解析】考查情景交際。Gotit“知道了”；Goodluck“(祝你)好運(yùn)”；Thatsright“沒錯(cuò)”；Itsnothing“沒什么”。由句意“吉姆，記得周五之前歸還這本書”可知選A。答案：A,14．(2015蘇州)—WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.—________？Illgivethemacallrightnow.A．WhynotB．WhatforC．WhyD．What【解析】考查情景交際。由前句句意“我們可以邀請(qǐng)尼克和諾拉和我們一起去上海迪士尼樂園”，可知答語(yǔ)為“為什么不呢？我馬上給他們打電話”。故選A。答案：A,15．—Wefailedinthesingingcompetition.—________.Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.A．NowayB．BestwishesC．CheerupD．Goodjob【解析】考查情景交際。Noway“決不”；Bestwishes“最美好的祝愿”；Cheerup“振作起來”；Goodjob“做得好”。由句意“我們?cè)诟璩荣愔惺×恕笨芍耙褡髌饋怼?。故選C。答案：C,16．(2015鹽城)—Jane,yournewdresslooksveryniceonyou!—________.Ilikeitverymuch.A．YouarewelcomeB．IdontthinksoC．ThanksalotD．Dontsaythat【解析】考查情景交際。當(dāng)受到對(duì)方贊揚(yáng)時(shí)應(yīng)表示感謝。故選C。答案：C,17．—Whatabouthavingadrink?—________.A．HelpyourselfB．NevermindC．YourerightD．Goodidea【解析】考查情景交際。Whatabout...？用于征求意見，其肯定答語(yǔ)可為Goodidea.(好主意)。答案：D,18．—Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.—________.A．OK，IwillB．No，IwontC．ItdoesntmatterD．Iknowthat【解析】考查情景交際。上句句意為“你離開房間時(shí)記著關(guān)燈”，A項(xiàng)“好的，我會(huì)的”符合語(yǔ)境。答案：A,19．—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!________.A．OnetreecantmakeaforestB．Wherethereisawill,thereisawayC．ManyhandsmakelightworkD．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed,【解析】考查情景交際。由句意“經(jīng)過多年的努力我的朋友已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的目標(biāo)”可知，答語(yǔ)為“太好了，有志者，事竟成”。故選B。答案：B,20．(2015荊州)—Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothestation.—________A．Nevermind.B．Mypleasure.C．Itdoesntmatter.D．Gladyoulikeit.【解析】考查情景交際。Nevermind.“不要緊”；Mypleasure.“愿意效勞(回答感謝用語(yǔ))”；Itdoesntmatter.“沒關(guān)系”；Gladyoulikeit.“很高興你喜歡它”。由句意可知選B。答案：B,21．—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?—________.Butmymotherlikesthem.A．IlikethemB．IenjoythemC．IcantstandthemD．Idontagree【解析】考查情景交際。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的But可知，“我”媽媽喜歡肥皂劇，但是“我”并不喜歡。Icantstandthem表示“我不能忍受”，符合語(yǔ)境。答案：C,22．(2015上海)—Dontthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________A．Allright.B．Mypleasure.C．Notatall.D．Dontmentionit.【解析】考查情景交際。Allright“好的”；Mypleasure“愿意效勞，不客氣”；Notatall“沒關(guān)系”；Dontmentionit.“別提了，不客氣”。句意為“在動(dòng)物園里不要向動(dòng)物丟塑料袋?！薄昂玫摹！惫蔬xA。答案：A,23．—Yourpencilcaselooksreallybeautiful.—________.Butinfact,Ginaslooksbetterthanmine.A．OfcourseB．NotatallC．ImafraidnotD．Thankyou【解析】考查情景交際。當(dāng)受到對(duì)方贊揚(yáng)時(shí)應(yīng)表示感謝。故選D。答案：D,24．(2015孝感)—Hi,Mike!Howsitgoing?—________A．Goodidea.B．Ithinkso.C．Notbad.D．Ofcourse.【解析】考查情景交際。Howsitgoing？意為“最近怎么樣？”，其答語(yǔ)可用“Notbad.(還不錯(cuò))”。故選C。答案：C,25．—ImsorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.—________.A．YourewelcomeB．IdontknowC．YourerightD．Itdoesntmatter【解析】考查情景交際。Yourewelcome“不客氣”；Idontknow“我不知道”；Youreright“你是對(duì)的”；Itdoesntmatter“沒關(guān)系”。上句句意為“對(duì)不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯”。故選D。答案：D,26．—MayIuseyourdictionaryforawhile?—________.Itsonthedesk.A．Yes,sureB．TakeiteasyC．YouvegotitD．Sorry,youcant【解析】考查情景交際。由問句“我可以用一會(huì)兒你的詞典嗎？”可知，答語(yǔ)為“當(dāng)然可以”，故選A。答案：A,27．—Oh,yousoundjustlikeanAmerican.—________.Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.A．Yes,yourerightB．Well,notquitelikethatC．IdontmindD．Yourewelcome【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“哦，你的口音聽起來像個(gè)美國(guó)人?！薄班牛煌耆悄菢?。我在表達(dá)自己的想法時(shí)仍然還有困難?！庇珊笠痪浯鹫Z(yǔ)可知，情況并不完全是對(duì)方所表述的那樣。故選B。答案：B,28．—Excuseme,couldItakethisseat?—Sorry,__________.A．itstakenB．takeitC．hereyouareD．nevermind【解析】考查情景交際。根據(jù)句意“請(qǐng)問，我可以坐這個(gè)座位嗎？”和“對(duì)不起”可知，“座位已有人了”，故選A。答案：A,29．(2015安徽)—Iwillhaveanimportantmatchtomorrow.IhopeIwillwin.—________.A．GoodluckB．NoideaC．ThatssuchapityD．Itsallright【解析】考查情景交際。由句意“我希望我能贏”可知，答語(yǔ)為“祝你好運(yùn)”。故選A。答案：A,30．(2015六盤水)—ThedocumentaryABiteofChinaII《舌尖上的中國(guó)Ⅱ》isquitepopulararoundChinarecently.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—________.A．ImsorryB．ItdoesntmatterC．IthinksoD．Prettygood,【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“最近紀(jì)錄片《舌尖上的中國(guó)Ⅱ》在中國(guó)各地相當(dāng)受歡迎。你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？”Imsorry“對(duì)不起”；Itdoesntmatter“沒關(guān)系”；Ithinkso“我認(rèn)為如此”；Prettygood“好極了”。故選D。答案：D,31．—Ifeelreallytired.—________A．Luckyyou!B．Youdbetterworkharder.C．Congratulations!D．Whynotgoandhavearest?【解析】考查情景交際。別人勞累時(shí)應(yīng)該建議別人休息一下，故選D。答案：D,32．—IfeelveryhappythatIhavewontheprize.—________！A．GoodluckB．BestwishesC．CongratulationsD．Thesametoyou【解析】考查情景交際。對(duì)別人獲獎(jiǎng)之類的開心事，當(dāng)然是表示祝賀，故選C。答案：C,33．—Dontsmokehere,please.—________.A．IdontB．Sorry,IwontC．NowayD．Iwill【解析】考查情景交際。Idont“我不”；Sorry，Iwont“對(duì)不起，我不會(huì)了”；Noway“決不”；Iwill“我會(huì)的”。由上句句意“請(qǐng)不要在這兒吸煙”可知，B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答案：B,34．—Daddy,canyoucomehomeforsupperwithusthisweekend?—________，butImightbealittlelate.A．ImbusyB．HardtosayC．OfcourseD．Nevermind【解析】考查語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)“...butImightbealittlelate.”可以推斷是答應(yīng)了請(qǐng)求。故選C。答案：C,35．—Hello,mayIspeaktoJane?—________A．Whoareyou?B．Whatswrong?C．ThisisJanespeaking.C．SheisJane.【解析】考查情景交際。本題是電話用語(yǔ)，當(dāng)對(duì)方要找的人正是接電話者本人時(shí)，常用“Thisis.../Thisis...speaking/Speaking.”回答。故選C。答案：C,36．(2015安徽)—Wouldyouliketoplayfootballafterschool?—________.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A．ImafraidnotB．EnjoyyourselfC．TakeyourtimeD．Ittakesnotime【解析】考查情景交際。Wouldyouliketodo...？的否定回答常用“Imafraidnot”。故選A。答案：A,37．—MyparentsandIwillgotoLondonforatriptomorrow.—Really?________.A．IdontthinksoB．HaveagoodtimeC．ThatsverystrangeD．Youshouldtryit【解析】考查情景交際。當(dāng)?shù)弥橙艘ヂ眯袝r(shí)，可用Haveagoodtime.向其表示祝愿。答案：B,38．(2015溫州)—ShallwegotoAlbertaforthesummerholiday?—________.Itsoneoftheworldscleanestcities.A．SoundsgreatB．NotatallC．YourekiddingD．Yourewelcome【解析】考查情景交際。Shallwe...？“我們……好嗎？”，用于征求意見，答語(yǔ)可用“Soundsgreat.(聽起來不錯(cuò))”。故選A。答案：A,39．—Goodbye,everyone.________.—Bye,Sally!Dontforgettowrite.A．StayintouchB．JustwaitandseeC．SoundsgreatD．Comethisway【解析】考查情景交際。由答語(yǔ)“不要忘記寫信”可知應(yīng)是“保持聯(lián)系”，故選A。答案：A,40．(2015沈陽(yáng))—Ithinkweshouldaskpeopletousepublictransportmoreoften.—________.A．NevermindB．NotatallC．SorryD．Iagree【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該讓人們更多的使用公共交通工具?！盢evermind“沒關(guān)系”；Notatall“不用謝”；Sorry“對(duì)不起”；Iagree“我同意”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選D。答案：D,41．—Youlookreallytired.________？—Ididntsleepwelllastnight.Ihadaheadache.A．HowaboutyouB．WhatshouldIdoC．WhatsthematterD．Howareyoufeelingnow,【解析】考查情景交際。由前句句意“你看上去很疲憊?！币约按鹁渚湟狻拔易蛱焱砩蠜]睡好。我頭痛?！笨芍珻項(xiàng)Whatsthematter？“怎么了？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。答案：C,42．(2015無(wú)錫)—Ivedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.—________Youdbetterthinktwice.A．Soundsgreat！B．Whatapity!C．Guesswhat?D．Areyouserious?【解析】考查情景交際。Soundsgreat！“聽起來不錯(cuò)”；Whatapity！“真遺憾”；Guesswhat？“猜猜看”；Areyouserious？“你是認(rèn)真的嗎？”。句意為“媽媽，我決定辭職了。”“你是認(rèn)真的嗎？你最好再考慮一下”。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)選D。答案：D,43．(2015鎮(zhèn)江)—Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,youllmakegreatprogress.—Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow__________.A．practicemakesperfectB．itneverrainsbutitpoursC．manyhandsmakelightworkD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside,【解析】考查情景交際。句意為“永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄，如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)說英語(yǔ)，你將取得巨大進(jìn)步?！薄爸x謝你鼓勵(lì)我。我知道熟能生巧?！眕racticemakesperfect“熟能生巧”；itneverrainsbutitpours“不鳴則已，一鳴驚人”；manyhandsmakelightwork“人多力量大”；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside“這山望著那山高?！庇蒶eeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday可知應(yīng)選A。答案：A,44．(2015常州)—Jack,Idliketohaveyouropinionsaboutmyreport.—________.ButIhaveonesuggestion.A．ThatsagoodideaB．IagreewithyouC．ItlooksfinetomeD．Checkitfirst【解析】考查情景交際。根據(jù)上下文，“我想知道你對(duì)我報(bào)告的看法”?！暗俏矣幸粋€(gè)建議。”可知應(yīng)選Itlooksfinetome“對(duì)我來說不錯(cuò)”。故選C。答案：C,45．—Iwillgotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmotherthisafternoon,soIcantgoswimmingwithyou.—________.A．ItsmypleasureB．YouarewelcomeC．ThatsapityD．Sure,Iam【解析】考查情景交際。Itsmypleasure“不用客氣”；Youarewelcome“別客氣；不用謝”；Thatsapity“真遺憾”；Sure,Iam“當(dāng)然，我是”。由語(yǔ)境可知選C項(xiàng)。答案：C,46．(2015上海)—Youlooksad,Betty.Whatsthematterwithyou?—________A．Ivegotfirstprize.B．Imsorrytohearthat.C．Icantattendthesummercamp.D．Idontquiteagreewithyou.,【解析】考查情景交際。由“Youlooksad”可知，Betty應(yīng)該是遇到了不愉快的事情。Icantattendthesummercamp意為“我不能參加夏令營(yíng)”，符合題意。故選C。答案：C,47．—Iforgotmymothersbirthday!—________Youdbetterkeepitinmindnextyear.A．Youdid?B．Idontmind.C．Imafraidso.D．Noproblem.【解析】考查情景交際。當(dāng)聽到對(duì)方說忘記了媽媽的生日時(shí)，用“Youdid？”來表示有點(diǎn)震驚和反問的語(yǔ)氣。答案：A,48．(2015菏澤)—________.Isthisyourbook?—Yes,itis.Thankyou!A．SorryB．HelloC．Excuseme【解析】考查情景交際。Sorry“對(duì)不起”；Hello“喂”；Excuseme“打擾了”。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)選C。答案：C,49．—Shallwegofishingatsixoclocktomorrowmorning?—________.WillsevenoclockbeOK?A．Sure,itsuptoyouB．Sure,noproblemC．Sorry,IcantmakeitD．Sorry,Imnotavailabletoday【解析】考查情景交際。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中的“七點(diǎn)可以嗎”可知，說話人覺得六點(diǎn)去釣魚不合適，故選C。答案：C,50．—Goodmorning，sir!________？—Idliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.A．WhatcanIdoforyouB．WhatareyoudoingC．HowaboutthesweaterD．Canyouhelpme【解析】考查購(gòu)物的交際用語(yǔ)。由答語(yǔ)“我想給我女兒買一件毛衣”可知上句用WhatcanIdoforyou？來詢問。答案：A,英語(yǔ)文化與生活常識(shí)(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：45分鐘分值：35分),1．(2015青島)—Mycousinhasasorethroat.—Shedbetter__________.A．drinkwaterwithhoneyB．seeadentistC．takeashowerD．getanXray【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。drinkwaterwithhoney“喝加蜂蜜的水”；seeadentist“看牙醫(yī)”；takeashower“沖澡”；getanXray“拍X光”。句意為“我表姐嗓子痛”?！八詈煤燃臃涿鄣乃?。故選A。答案：A,2．Franceisagoodplaceforvacation;youcanvisit________inFrance.A．BigBenB．theEiffelTowerC．MountFujiD．theGreatWall【解析】BigBen是英國(guó)的大本鐘；theEiffelTower是法國(guó)的埃菲爾鐵塔；MountFuji是日本的富士山；theGreatWall是中國(guó)的長(zhǎng)城。此處要填一個(gè)法國(guó)(France)的景點(diǎn)，故選B。答案：B,3．WhichisthethemeofDisneyland?A．DisneymoviesandDisneycharacters.B．MickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.C．DisneyCruise.D．Cartoons.【解析】迪斯尼樂園的主題是迪斯尼的電影和迪斯尼的人物。答案：A,4．Livinghabitsmakeapersonhealthy,wealthyandwise.Weshould________indailylife.①putlitterintothedustbin②stayupreviewinglessonsallthetime③gotoschoolwithoutbreakfast④washhandsbeforemeals⑤openthewindowandtakeafreshbreathasoftenaspossibleA．①④⑤B．②③④C．①②⑤,【解析】①將垃圾扔進(jìn)垃圾箱；②總是熬夜復(fù)習(xí)功課；③不吃早飯就上學(xué)；④飯前洗手；⑤經(jīng)常打開窗戶呼吸新鮮空氣。健康的生活方式應(yīng)該包括①④⑤。答案：A,5．Inwesterncountries,whensomeonesayssomethingnicetoapersonsincerely,thepersonwillappreciateit.Therefore,whichsituationfitswesterncustoms?,【解析】三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)符合西方風(fēng)俗表達(dá)。答案：C,【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。句意為“在河邊你可能會(huì)看見什么標(biāo)志？”。A意為“禁止游泳”；B意為“禁止拍照”；C意為“禁止踩踏”；D意為“不要出聲”。結(jié)合題意應(yīng)選A。答案：A,,【解析】根據(jù)表格中的信息以及題干中的“￥200everymonth”可計(jì)算出，花在食物上的錢是70元，花在游戲上的錢是30元，由此可計(jì)算出，存銀行的錢是60元，由此可知，每月存銀行的錢比花在食物上的錢少10元。由題干中“everyhalfamonth”可計(jì)算，每半個(gè)月存銀行的錢比花在食物上的錢少5元。答案：A,8．Followthesign________torunoutofabuildingwhenthereisdanger.【解析】A是步行天橋，B是人行橫道，C是遇險(xiǎn)逃跑方向，D是注意兒童，根據(jù)句意可知，遇到危險(xiǎn)應(yīng)該找逃生標(biāo)志跑出。答案：C,9．Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Youcantfeedtheanimals”？【解析】問句句意為“下列哪一個(gè)圖示的意思是你不能喂動(dòng)物？”，根據(jù)生活常識(shí)A是禁止停留，B是禁止喂食，C是禁止翻越，D是禁止入內(nèi)，故應(yīng)選B。答案：B,10．Mikeislookingfor________inthecinema.Hehasdrunktoomuchwater.【解析】由“他喝水太多”可知，“邁克正在電影院里找衛(wèi)生間”，C項(xiàng)是衛(wèi)生間標(biāo)志。答案：C,11．Amongthefollowingcities,whichoneisNOTacapitalcityofacountry?A．LondonB．TokyoC．SydneyD．Moscow【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。句意為“以下城市哪個(gè)不是國(guó)家的首都”，London(倫敦)是英國(guó)的首都，Tokyo(東京)是日本的首都，Sydney(悉尼)位于澳大利亞，但不是首都，Moscow(莫斯科)是俄羅斯的首都。答案：C,12．InBeijing,peopledriveonthe________sideoftheroad,whileinLondon,peopledriveonthe________sideoftheroad.A．left;leftB．right;rightC．left;rightD．right;left【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。由生活常識(shí)和兩國(guó)文化可知，在北京人們?cè)诘缆酚疫呅旭?，而在倫敦，人們?cè)诘缆纷筮呅旭?，選D。答案：D,【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。句意為“下列選項(xiàng)中哪一項(xiàng)是回收再利用的標(biāo)志？”。故選A。答案：A,14．Tokeepsafeisveryimportant.Whenyouarealoneathome,youshould________toprotectyourself.①havealistofphonenumberstocallforhelp,suchas110,119and120②playcomputergameswhileboilingsomewater③keepthedoorlocked④payattentiontothegas,waterandelectricity⑤letanybodyinimmediatelywhenyouhearthedoorbellA．①④⑤B．②③⑤C．①③④,【解析】①列一張求救電話號(hào)碼清單，如110,119和120；②當(dāng)燒水時(shí)玩電腦游戲；③把門鎖好；④注意煤氣、水和電；⑤當(dāng)聽到門鈴響時(shí)，立刻讓任何人進(jìn)來。由語(yǔ)境“當(dāng)你獨(dú)自在家”可知應(yīng)做好①③④。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C,15．Ifweseethesign“________”inpublic,wecantparkourcarsthere.【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“禁止吸煙”；B項(xiàng)意為“禁止停車”；C項(xiàng)意為“禁止拍照”；D項(xiàng)意為“禁止掉頭”，由下文“我們不能把我們的車停在那兒?！蓖浦_答案為B項(xiàng)。答案：B,16．Whichofthefollowingsignsmaymostlybeseenbesidealake?【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“禁止釣魚”；B項(xiàng)意為“禁止鳴笛”；C項(xiàng)意為“禁止停車”；D項(xiàng)意為“禁止吸煙”，由題目要求“下面哪一個(gè)標(biāo)志最可能在湖邊被看到？”可知正確答案為A。答案：A,17．WhenseeingSign________，wehavetodrivestraight.【解析】A圖示意為“右拐”；B圖示意為“左拐”；C圖示意為“直行”。由后半句句意為“我們必須徑直開車”可推斷，前半句句意為“當(dāng)我們看到直行標(biāo)志時(shí)”，故選C。答案：C,【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。句中“Nosmoking”意為“禁止吸煙”，故選A。答案：A,19．—Whatdoyoucallyourfatherssisters?—________.A．UnclesB．CousinsC．AuntsD．Parents【解析】由問句句意“你怎樣稱呼你爸爸的姐妹？”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知正確答案為C項(xiàng)。答案：C,【解析】由題意“一只企鵝代表5，兩個(gè)笑臉代表4”，所以一個(gè)笑臉代表2；一個(gè)笑臉與兩只企鵝為：2＋52＝12。答案：B,21．—CanIswimhere?—Imsorry.Itsdangerous.Pleaselookatthesign.【解析】由問句“我能在這兒游泳嗎”及答語(yǔ)“對(duì)不起，那很危險(xiǎn)”，可推知是“禁止游泳”的標(biāo)志。答案：B,22．—Jack,Iwanttogoto________toseeadentist.Couldyoutellmetheaddress?—Noproblem.A．Room606B．No.2HospitalC．FifthAvenue【解析】由關(guān)鍵詞seeadentist(看牙醫(yī))可知，此處填No.2Hospital。選項(xiàng)C與題干中詢問address矛盾，可排除。答案：B,23．Weallknowthatpaperburnsin________.A．CO2B．N2C．O2D．CO【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。紙張?jiān)谘鯕庵腥紵鯕獾幕瘜W(xué)符號(hào)是O2。答案：C,24．(2015營(yíng)口)FathersDayisonthe________SundayinJune.ItsonJune21stthisyear.A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。父親節(jié)是每年六月的第三個(gè)星期天。故選C。答案：C,25．WhichanimalcomesfromChina?【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。句意為“哪種動(dòng)物來自中國(guó)？”，由常識(shí)可知熊貓來自中國(guó)。答案：C,26．Whichofthefollowingpicturesmeans“Pleasedontmakeanynoise”？【解析】考查標(biāo)志常識(shí)。A項(xiàng)為“禁止出聲”；B項(xiàng)為“禁止吸煙”；C項(xiàng)為“這邊向上”。由題意“下面哪幅圖畫意味著‘請(qǐng)不要制造噪音’”知選A。答案：A,27．—Excuseme,wherecanIparkmycar?—Driveahead,andyouwillseethesign________onyourright.【解析】由常識(shí)可知C項(xiàng)代表“停車”，故選C。答案：C,28．—Excuseme!Lookatthesign________onthewall,please.—Sorry.Iwonttakephotosanymore.【解析】由答語(yǔ)“對(duì)不起，我不再照相了”可知墻上的標(biāo)志為“禁止拍照”。故選C。答案：C,29．NewRulesandBehaviorStandards(《行為規(guī)范》)formiddleschoolstudentshavecomeout.Asastudent,youresupposedto________accordingtoit.①tellthetruth②fightagainstyourclassmatesoften③beopentonewideas④protectyourself⑤cheatintheexamA．①②④B．①③⑤C．①③④,【解析】作為一名中學(xué)生，應(yīng)該講真話、接受新思想、保護(hù)自己，而不應(yīng)該經(jīng)常和同學(xué)打架，不應(yīng)該考試作弊。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C,30．DavidandJamesaregoingtowatchthebasketballgamebetweenHOUSTONROCKETSandPHOENIXSUNS.Theyjusthave$25.Fromtheposter,weknowtheycanbuytwo________tickets.A.redB．greenC．blue,,【解析】考查識(shí)圖能力和計(jì)算能力。由海報(bào)可知，紅票是30美元，綠票是20美元，藍(lán)票是10美元。如果只有25美元，但是想買兩張票，只能買藍(lán)票。答案：C,31．________isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.A．ChristmasB．SpringFestivalC．MidAutumnDayD．NationalDay【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。Christmas“圣誕節(jié)”；SpringFestival“春節(jié)”；MidAutumnDay“中秋節(jié)”；NationalDay“國(guó)慶節(jié)”。由常識(shí)可知，春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日。答案：B,32．Whichsignmeans“SaveWater”？【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。A項(xiàng)為禁止釣魚；B項(xiàng)表示禁止通行；C項(xiàng)表示禁止拍照；D項(xiàng)表示節(jié)約用水，由題意“哪一個(gè)圖標(biāo)為‘節(jié)約用水’？”知選D。答案：D,33．TheBritishcelebrate________，whichisoneoftheirtraditionalfestivals.Kidsareexcitedaboutthepresentshiddeninthestockings(長(zhǎng)筒襪)．A．theSpringFestivalB．NewYearsDayC．Christmas【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。由句意“孩子們對(duì)于被藏到長(zhǎng)筒襪里的禮物感到很興奮”知選C。Christmas“圣誕節(jié)”是西方國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。答案：C,34．Itsnecessaryforhumanbeingstobreathe________andplantscanproduceit.A．CO2B．H2C．O2D．N2【解析】考查生活常識(shí)。CO2“二氧化碳”；H2“氫氣”；O2“氧氣”；N2“氮?dú)狻?。人們呼吸所必需并且植物能產(chǎn)生的是O2。故選C。答案：C,35．ThepictureshowswhatLiFeidoesonSundays.Hespends9.6hourssleepingand________hoursdoingsportsaday.A．3B．6C．7【解析】由圖片可知李飛在一天中花費(fèi)25%的時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)，24小時(shí)25%＝6小時(shí)，故選B。答案：B,