《商務(wù)英語4》形成性考核自測5

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1、精品文檔，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除 一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題） 題目1 不正確 獲得10.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 —Are the Project Managers linking up OK? —They seem to be, yes._________ . 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. One of them hopes to quit now 不正確 B. Theres been a good atmosphere at the first management meetings C. They dont seem to know

2、 each other 反饋 你的回答不正確 解析：本題考核“探討團(tuán)隊(duì)工作”的交際用語。第一說話人詢問項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理們是否聯(lián)系良好，回答是“是的”，順著這個(gè)正面答復(fù)繼續(xù)談?wù)摰闹挥羞x項(xiàng)B“第一次管理會(huì)議氣氛良好”，所以答案是B。 正確答案是：Theres been a good atmosphere at the first management meetings —Are the Project Managers sharing information and contacts and so on? — ________ . 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. Yes, theres really n

3、othing to worry about B. Yes, they hesitate to do it C. No, they are doing very well 反饋 你的回答正確 解析：本題考核“探討團(tuán)隊(duì)工作”的交際用語。選項(xiàng)A做出積極的正面回答；選項(xiàng)B和C的回答各自前后矛盾，所以答案是A。 正確答案是：Yes, theres really nothing to worry about 題目3 正確 獲得10.00分中的10.00分 標(biāo)記題目 題干 _______ you have a job, you may be in the market for ano

4、ther one. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. Even if B. When C. Since 反饋 你的回答正確 譯文：即使你有工作，你也會(huì)去市場上找另一份工作。 解析：even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“即使”；when 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意，答案應(yīng)該是A。 正確答案是：Even if 題目4 正確 獲得10.00分中的10.00分 標(biāo)記題目 題干 Cooperating is simply working together ______ teammates ______ the good of the team. 選擇一項(xiàng)：

5、A. as…for B. with…at C. for…on 反饋 你的回答正確 譯文：合作就是為了團(tuán)隊(duì)的利益成為團(tuán)隊(duì)成員并一起努力。 解析：介詞as表示“作為……”；詞組for the good of意為“為了……的好處，為了……的利益”，所以答案是A。 正確答案是：as…for 題目5 正確 獲得10.00分中的10.00分 標(biāo)記題目 題干 Respecting fellow teammates keeps everyone in a good ______ and encourages overall team spirit. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. mood

6、B. state C. situation 反饋 你的回答正確 譯文：尊重隊(duì)友讓每個(gè)人都有好心情，還能振奮團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。 解析：in a good mood 是固定搭配，意為“好心情”；state表示“狀態(tài)”；situation表示“情況，形勢”；所以答案是A。 正確答案是：mood 標(biāo)記題目 信息文本 二、閱讀理解/翻譯/完形填空（題型隨機(jī)）（共50分） 題目6 部分正確 獲得50.00分中的20.00分 標(biāo)記題目 題干 閱讀理解：根據(jù)上下文，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容（每題10分）。 　　In business, people have to deal in person回答

7、 all kinds of people. You may have to use English when talking to different people within your company who dont speak your language; these may be colleagues or co-workers, superiors or subordinates—who may work with you in your own department, in another part of the building or in another branch. A

8、nd you may also have to deal in English with people from回答 the organization: clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public. Moreover, these people may be friends, acquaintances or strangers—people of your own age, or people who are回答 or older than you. The relationship you have with a per

9、son determines the kind of language you use. 　　This relationship may even affect what you say when you meet people: for example, its not回答 to say “Hi, how are you!” when meeting the Managing Director of a large company or to say “Good morning, its a great pleasure to meet you” when being introduce

10、d to a person youll be working closely with in the same team. 　　Remember that people form an impression of you from the way you speak and behave—not just from the回答 you do your work. People in different countries have different ideas of what sounds friendly, polite or sincere—and of what sounds ru

11、de or unfriendly! Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another. 　　Remember also that your body language, gestures and expression may tell people more about you than the words you use. 反饋 解析： 1. 這里考查的是動(dòng)詞deal固定搭配的用法。deal in表示“經(jīng)營，經(jīng)銷”；deal with有“對(duì)付，處理”之意；另外，in person 是“親自”的意

12、思；所以選C。 2. 這里考查的是通過上下文判斷句意的能力。從后面所舉的例子clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public中可以看出，這些都是公司外部人員，而且剛好與前句所述相對(duì)，所以選B。 3. 這里考查的是形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。or應(yīng)當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)相等的成分，從older判斷，此處應(yīng)用young的比較級(jí)，所以選A。 4. 這里考查的是通過上下文判斷詞義和詞性的能力。approval是名詞，意為“批準(zhǔn)、認(rèn)可”； appropriate是形容詞，意為“合適的，恰當(dāng)?shù)摹保琣ppreciate是動(dòng)詞，有“感激”之意。從詞義和詞性的角度，

13、應(yīng)該選B。 5. 這里考查的是判斷近義詞的能力。method 意為“方法”；style意為“風(fēng)格”；way表示“方式”；上文中the way you speak and behave“你講話和行為方式”與下文the way you do your work“你工作的方式”形成照應(yīng)，所以選C。 一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題） 題目1 不正確 獲得10.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 —Im really fed up with Larry! — ________ 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. Im sorry to hear that. 不正確 B. Really?

14、 C. Hey, whats up? 反饋 你的回答不正確 解析：本題考核“應(yīng)對(duì)抱怨”的交際用語。第一說話人情緒比較激動(dòng)，抱怨自己受夠了拉里，回答者應(yīng)對(duì)其表示關(guān)切，積極詢問原因，所以答案是C。 正確答案是：Hey, whats up? 題目2 不正確 獲得10.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 —Larry is the biggest airhead Ive ever met. He always makes careless mistakes, and hes a pain to work with. — ________ . Youll always h

15、ave some co-workers that are harder to work with than others, you know. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. I have the same feeling to you 不正確 B. You really have it C. You shouldnt be so negative 反饋 你的回答不正確 解析：本題考核“應(yīng)對(duì)抱怨”的交際用語。第一說話人抱怨自己的同事沒腦子，經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)誤，答語后半句話的意思是“人總會(huì)遇到一些比較難相處的同事”，可見第二說話人在安慰前者“你不該如此消極”，所以答案是C。 正確答案是：You sho

16、uldnt be so negative 題目3 不正確 獲得10.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 The team members are _______ and helping each other out. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. going on 不正確 B. getting along C. setting up 反饋 你的回答不正確 譯文：團(tuán)隊(duì)成員和睦相處、互幫互助。 解析：go on意為“繼續(xù)、進(jìn)行”；get along意為“與……和睦相處”；set up意為“建立、創(chuàng)立”；只有和睦相處，才能互相幫助，所以答案是B。 正確答案是：gettin

17、g along 題目4 不正確 獲得10.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 I really ______ the effort you have put in on your teams current project. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. thank 不正確 B. grateful C. appreciate 反饋 你的回答不正確 譯文：我非常感激你為團(tuán)隊(duì)當(dāng)前所做的項(xiàng)目付出的努力。 解析：這三個(gè)單詞都表示“感激、感謝”。thank通常作動(dòng)詞，常見于thank sb. for sth., 意為“感謝某人做某事”；grateful是形容詞，表示“感激的”；

18、appreciate是動(dòng)詞，意為“感激”。此處需要?jiǎng)釉~作謂語，所以答案是C。 正確答案是：appreciate 題目5 不正確 獲得10.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 You can show respect to your teammates _______ everyone fairly and equally. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. to treat 不正確 B. treated C. by treating 反饋 你的回答不正確 譯文：你可以通過公平對(duì)待每個(gè)人的方式對(duì)你的隊(duì)友表示尊敬。 解析：選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞不定式，一般用來表示目的；選項(xiàng)B是過去分詞

19、形式，通常表示動(dòng)作的完成或被動(dòng)；選項(xiàng)C是介詞by +動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“通過……方法、手段、方式”。根據(jù)句意，答案應(yīng)該是C。 正確答案是：by treating 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 信息文本 二、閱讀理解/翻譯/完形填空（題型隨機(jī)）（共50分） 題目6 部分正確 獲得50.00分中的20.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 翻譯：為句子選擇正確的翻譯（每題10分）。 1. Team building skills are critical for your effectiveness as a manager or entrepreneur.回答正確 A. 為了經(jīng)理或企業(yè)家的有效性

20、，團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)技能很關(guān)鍵。 B. 作為一名經(jīng)理或企業(yè)家，團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)技能對(duì)提升有效性至關(guān)重要。 C. 團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)技能對(duì)經(jīng)理或企業(yè)家的有效性持批判態(tài)度。 2. In real life, team work success rarely happens by itself if there are no focused team building efforts or activities.回答不正確 A. 實(shí)際生活中，如果沒在團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)上付出過專注的努力或活動(dòng)的話，團(tuán)隊(duì)工作是很難獨(dú)自成功的。 B. 實(shí)際生活中，如果沒有關(guān)注的團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)努力或活動(dòng)的話，團(tuán)隊(duì)工作本身是不會(huì)成功的。 C. 實(shí)際生活中，

21、如果沒有聚焦的團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)努力或活動(dòng)的話，團(tuán)隊(duì)工作自己也是會(huì)成功的。 3. Teammates who have team spirit are better able to work together and achieve team goals.回答不正確 A. 團(tuán)隊(duì)中，誰有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，誰就能一起合作并實(shí)現(xiàn)團(tuán)隊(duì)目標(biāo)。 B. 有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的隊(duì)友能更好地協(xié)同工作，實(shí)現(xiàn)團(tuán)隊(duì)目標(biāo)。 C. 有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的隊(duì)友比較好，能一起合作并實(shí)現(xiàn)團(tuán)隊(duì)目標(biāo)。 4. Acting cooperatively is a good way to show team spirit because doing so cont

22、ributes to the overall success of the team.回答不正確 A. 合作是表現(xiàn)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的好方法，因?yàn)檫@樣做有助于整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的成功。 B. 合作行動(dòng)是展示團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的好方法，因?yàn)檫@樣做能構(gòu)成整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的成功。 C. 互助合作是好路子，能展示團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，也能幫助整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)成功。 5. Team members must fulfil their duties with their full efforts.回答正確 A. 團(tuán)隊(duì)成員必須用全部的努力來實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的義務(wù) B. 團(tuán)隊(duì)成員必須憑借全部的努力來滿足自己的義務(wù)。 C. 團(tuán)隊(duì)成員必須盡全力履行自己的義務(wù)。

23、反饋 1. 答案：B 解析：本句幾個(gè)詞的翻譯非常重要：critical 意為“至關(guān)重要”，而非“批判的”；effectiveness意為“有效性”；as意為“作為”；所以答案是B。 2. 答案：A 解析：本句難點(diǎn)是rarely，by itself和focused的翻譯。rarely意為“很少地，難得地，罕見地”；by itself 意為“獨(dú)自地，無需外力地”；focused意為“專注的，關(guān)注的，聚焦的”，所以答案是A。 3. 答案：B 解析：who have team spirit是定語從句，修飾teammates；are better able to…意為“能更好地做某事”。

24、4. 答案：A 解析：句中的Acting cooperatively和doing so都是動(dòng)名詞短語作主語；because引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)原因狀語從句；詞組contributes to意為“有助于”；所以答案是A。 5. 答案：C 解析：本句難點(diǎn)是fulfil ones duty和with ones full effort的翻譯。fulfil ones duty意為“履行自己的義務(wù)”；with ones full effort意為“盡全力”，所以答案是C。 一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題） 題目1 不正確 獲得10.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 —Henry,

25、what do you think of the new team? — ________ , I think the team is starting to get along quite nicely. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. Yes, youre right 不正確 B. Not so good C. Very well on the whole 反饋 你的回答不正確 解析：本題考核“詢問信息”的交際用語。第一說話人征求對(duì)方對(duì)新建團(tuán)隊(duì)的意見，答語的后半句話表明，團(tuán)隊(duì)進(jìn)展得很不錯(cuò)，因此應(yīng)給出正面評(píng)價(jià)，所以答案是C。 正確答案是：Very well on the whole 題

26、目2 不正確 獲得10.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 —Are the Project Managers sharing information and contacts and so on? — ________ . 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. Yes, theres really nothing to worry about B. Yes, they hesitate to do it 不正確 C. No, they are doing very well 反饋 你的回答不正確 解析：本題考核“探討團(tuán)隊(duì)工作”的交際用語。選項(xiàng)A做出積極的正面回答；選項(xiàng)B和C的回

27、答各自前后矛盾，所以答案是A。 正確答案是：Yes, theres really nothing to worry about 題目3 不正確 獲得10.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 The people in your department seem so ______ and nice to be around. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. capacity 不正確 B. capable C. capably 反饋 你的回答不正確 譯文：你們部門的人看起來那么能干，那么好相處。 解析：副詞so 表示程度，常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞。capacity是名詞，意

28、為“能力，容量”；capable是形容詞，意為“能干的，能勝任的”；capably是副詞，意為“能干地”。句中的nice是形容詞，and應(yīng)當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)相等的成分，所以答案是B。 正確答案是：capable 題目4 正確 獲得10.00分中的10.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 Teammates who have team spirit are more satisfied ______ their team activities. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. to B. with 正確 C. at 反饋 你的回答正確 譯文：有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的隊(duì)員對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)活動(dòng)更滿意。 解析：be s

29、atisfied with是固定搭配，表示“對(duì)……感到滿意”，所以答案是B。 正確答案是：with 題目5 不正確 獲得10.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 Even though hes ______ out of college and still a bit green, he is a great co-worker. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. flesh 不正確 B. fresh C. flash 反饋 你的回答不正確 譯文：盡管他剛從大學(xué)畢業(yè)，還有點(diǎn)生澀，卻是個(gè)很棒的合作者。 解析：flesh意為“肉、肉體”；fresh意為“剛從……來的，剛經(jīng)歷

30、過……的，無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”可與out of搭配使用；flash意為“閃光的，閃耀的”；所以答案是B。 正確答案是：fresh 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 信息文本 二、閱讀理解/翻譯/完形填空（題型隨機(jī)）（共50分） 題目6 不正確 獲得50.00分中的0.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案（每題10分） Team Spirit 　　Team spirit can make or break a team. Teammates who have team spirit are better able to work together and achieve

31、 team goals. They are also more satisfied with their team activities. John Wooden, a former basketball coach at UCLA, said, “Team spirit means you are willing to sacrifice personal considerations for the welfare of all. That defines a team player.” There are certain skills team members develop that

32、serve as good examples of team spirit. 　　Cooperation 　　Cooperating is simply working together as teammates for the good of the team. Cooperation is a skill that team members can sharpen during practice. For example, basketball players must practice passing the ball in different plays and situation

33、s. Team efficiency is directly related to the cooperation of its members. Acting cooperatively is a good way to show team spirit because doing so contributes to the overall success of the team. 　　Motivation 　　Team members must fulfil their duties with their full efforts. Staying motivated shows te

34、am spirit because it shows that you want the team to do well. This includes being motivated to give your best in practice and in competition, as well as outside of team activities. For example, a baseball player can show team spirit by being motivated to practice his swing outside of practice. 　　Re

35、spect 　　Respect for your fellow team members is a must. You can show respect to your teammates by treating everyone fairly and equally. Teammates also respect each other by allowing everyone to participate. Respecting fellow teammates keeps everyone in a good mood and encourages overall team spirit

36、. For example, people can show team spirit through respect by encouraging other team members who might be struggling. 1. Teammates who have team spirit 回答不正確 A. can break a team B. are better able to work together and achieve team goals C. are less satisfied with their team activities 2. Accor

37、ding to the article, team spirit means 回答不正確 A. cooperation and motivation B. motivation and respect C. cooperation, motivation and respect 3. Cooperation is a skill that 回答不正確 A. can be sharpened during practice B. is born with C. everyone should have 4. Being motivated means 回答不正確 A. you

38、should compete with others B. you should practice swing outside of practice C. you should give your best in any circumstances 5. Respecting your teammates 回答不正確 A. can treat everyone fairly and equally B. can keep everyone in a good mood C. can discourage overall team spirit 反饋 解析： 1. 這是一

39、道細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段的第二句和第三句表明，有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的隊(duì)友能更好地協(xié)同工作，實(shí)現(xiàn)團(tuán)隊(duì)目標(biāo)，所以選B。 2. 這是一道主旨題。第一段最后一句話表明，具有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的隊(duì)友需要培養(yǎng)三種技能。短文隨后三段對(duì)cooperation, motivation and respect三種技能一一進(jìn)行了闡述，所以選C。 3. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段第二句話提到“合作是種可以在實(shí)踐中增強(qiáng)的技能”，所以選A。 4. 這是一道推斷題。第三段說到要在實(shí)踐中、競爭中以及團(tuán)隊(duì)活動(dòng)之外都做到最好，即在任何情況下都要做到最好，所以選C。 5. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。答案在文章最后一段：選項(xiàng)A說明了尊重他人的方式，并非結(jié)果；選項(xiàng)B表

40、示使每個(gè)人保持好心情；選項(xiàng)C表示使整體團(tuán)隊(duì)精神沮喪，跟文章意思恰恰相反，所以選B。 一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題） 題目1 正確 獲得10.00分中的10.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 —Are the Project Managers linking up OK? —They seem to be, yes._________ . 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. One of them hopes to quit now B. Theres been a good atmosphere at the first management meetings 正確 C. They d

41、ont seem to know each other 反饋 你的回答正確 解析：本題考核“探討團(tuán)隊(duì)工作”的交際用語。第一說話人詢問項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理們是否聯(lián)系良好，回答是“是的”，順著這個(gè)正面答復(fù)繼續(xù)談?wù)摰闹挥羞x項(xiàng)B“第一次管理會(huì)議氣氛良好”，所以答案是B。 正確答案是：Theres been a good atmosphere at the first management meetings 題目2 正確 獲得10.00分中的10.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 —Larry is the biggest airhead Ive ever met. He always makes

42、careless mistakes, and hes a pain to work with. — ________ . Youll always have some co-workers that are harder to work with than others, you know. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. I have the same feeling to you B. You really have it C. You shouldnt be so negative 正確 反饋 你的回答正確 解析：本題考核“應(yīng)對(duì)抱怨”的交際用語。第一說話人抱怨自己的同事沒腦子，經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)

43、誤，答語后半句話的意思是“人總會(huì)遇到一些比較難相處的同事”，可見第二說話人在安慰前者“你不該如此消極”，所以答案是C。 正確答案是：You shouldnt be so negative 題目3 正確 獲得10.00分中的10.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 Better understanding of team work can make you a more effective employee and give you an extra ______ in your corporate office. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. edge 正確 B. badge C. ag

44、e 反饋 你的回答正確 譯文：對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的較好理解能讓你成為一名更有效率的員工，從而賦予你在辦公場所的額外優(yōu)勢。 解析：give…an extra edge 是固定搭配，意為“給……以額外優(yōu)勢”；badge表示“徽章”；age表示“年齡”；所以答案是A。 正確答案是：edge 題目4 正確 獲得10.00分中的10.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 You can show respect to your teammates _______ everyone fairly and equally. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. to treat B. treated C. by

45、treating 正確 反饋 你的回答正確 譯文：你可以通過公平對(duì)待每個(gè)人的方式對(duì)你的隊(duì)友表示尊敬。 解析：選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞不定式，一般用來表示目的；選項(xiàng)B是過去分詞形式，通常表示動(dòng)作的完成或被動(dòng)；選項(xiàng)C是介詞by +動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“通過……方法、手段、方式”。根據(jù)句意，答案應(yīng)該是C。 正確答案是：by treating 題目5 正確 獲得10.00分中的10.00分 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 _______ you have a job, you may be in the market for another one. 選擇一項(xiàng)： A. Even if 正確 B.

46、When C. Since 反饋 你的回答正確 譯文：即使你有工作，你也會(huì)去市場上找另一份工作。 解析：even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“即使”；when 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意，答案應(yīng)該是A。 正確答案是：Even if 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 信息文本 二、閱讀理解/翻譯/完形填空（題型隨機(jī)）（共50分） 題目6 未回答 滿分50.00 未標(biāo)記標(biāo)記題目 題干 閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（每題10分）。 Successful Team Work and Team Building 　　Team building skills

47、 are critical for your effectiveness as a manager or entrepreneur. And even if you are not in a management or leadership role yet, better understanding of team work can make you a more effective employee and give you an extra edge in your corporate office. 　　Team building success is when your team

48、can accomplish something much bigger and work more effectively than a group of the same individuals working on their own. There are two critical factors in building a high performance team. 　　The first factor in team effectiveness is the diversity of skills and personalities. It means people use th

49、eir strengths in full, but can compensate for each others weaknesses. Or, different personality types balance and complement each other. 　　The other critical element of team work success is that all the team efforts are directed towards the same clear goals, the team goals. This relies heavily on g

50、ood communication in the team and harmony in member relationships. 　　In real life, team work success rarely happens by itself if there are no focused team building efforts or activities. There is simply too much room for problems. For example, different personalities may build up conflicts. Or even

51、 worse, some people with similar personalities may start fighting for authority and dominance in certain areas of expertise. Even if the team goals are clear and accepted by everyone, there may be no team commitment to the group goals, or no consensus on the means of achieving those goals. There may

52、 be a lack of trust and openness which may block the critical communication and lead to loss of coordination in the individual efforts. This is why every team needs a good leader who is able to deal with all team work issues. 1. Team building skills are not so critical if you are only an employee.回

53、答不正確 2. To form a high performance team, you need many important factors.回答不正確 3. A good team should have a diversity of personalities.回答不正確 4. Team work success is quite common in practice.回答不正確 5. To solve all the problems, you need a capable leader.回答不正確 反饋 解析： 1. 這是一道推斷題。第一段的意思是，作為一名經(jīng)理或企業(yè)

54、家，團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)技能對(duì)提升有效性至關(guān)重要；即使你并未擔(dān)任管理或領(lǐng)導(dǎo)職位，對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的較好理解也能讓你成為一名更有效率的員工，從而賦予你在辦公場所的額外優(yōu)勢。言下之意，即使只是個(gè)普通員工，團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)技能也是相當(dāng)重要的，所以選F。 2. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段最后一句話表示建設(shè)一支高效的團(tuán)隊(duì)，有兩個(gè)重要因素，所以“many important factors”顯然不對(duì)，所以選F。 3. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段第一句表明，團(tuán)隊(duì)有效性的第一個(gè)因素就是團(tuán)隊(duì)成員技能和個(gè)性的多樣化，所以選T。 4. 這是一道推理題。最后一段前兩句說“實(shí)際生活中，如果沒有重點(diǎn)的團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)努力或活動(dòng)的話，團(tuán)隊(duì)工作是很難獨(dú)自成功的。這中間會(huì)出現(xiàn)很多問題?！币虼丝梢酝茢?，在實(shí)踐中，團(tuán)隊(duì)的成功并不普遍，所以選F。 5. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句話說“這就是為什么每個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)都需要一個(gè)能解決如此眾多團(tuán)隊(duì)問題的好領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”，所以選T。 【精品文檔】第 34 頁