中考英語特訓(xùn)復(fù)習(xí) 第2編 語法專題突破篇 專題8 情態(tài)動詞課件

《中考英語特訓(xùn)復(fù)習(xí) 第2編 語法專題突破篇 專題8 情態(tài)動詞課件》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語特訓(xùn)復(fù)習(xí) 第2編 語法專題突破篇 專題8 情態(tài)動詞課件（16頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、年份/省、市題型考查內(nèi)容分值(分) 2014云南單項填空34.34.may not/shouldnt/neednt/mustnt12014昆明單詞填空68.68.cancant12015云南單項填空35.35.may not/neednt/cant/mustnt12015昆明/2016云南單項填空27.27.can/must/need/have to12016昆明/2017云南單項填空29.29.must/cant/may/neednt12017昆明單詞填空70.70.cancant1二、命題規(guī)律和常考考點 情態(tài)動詞為云南中考必考考點，常在單項填空、單詞填空(昆明)題目中設(shè)置1分題目，其考點有

2、：情態(tài)動詞的基本用法；情態(tài)動詞表推斷和表委婉語氣的用法。情態(tài)動詞用法例句can表能力，“能、會”Sam can speak English well.表請求、允許，“可以”Can I borrow your bike？couldcan的過去式，“能、會”，表過去的能力Lang Lang could play the piano well when he was young.在疑問句中表委婉的請求，注意回答用can/cantCould I have one cup of tea？Sure，you can.must表主觀看法，“必須、應(yīng)該”You must finish your homework

3、 first！have to表客觀看法，“必須、不得不”Its raining，I have to stay at home.should“應(yīng)該”，表要求和命令，也可表勸告或建議We should keep the air fresh.need“需要”，主要用于否定句和疑問句中You neednt say sorry to him.may表請求、許可，“可以”You may sit here if you want.may用于疑問句時，否定回答用mustnt/cantMay I use your bike?Sorry，you mustntmightmay的過去式He asked if he m

4、ight go home.表請求、許可，語氣比may更委婉Might I smoke here？續(xù)表續(xù)表情態(tài)動詞用法例句will，would表必然性，“將會”Fish will die without water.表意愿/意志，“愿意”I will tell you all about it.詢問對方的意愿或提出請求，用于疑問句，would 比will委婉/禮貌Will/Would you go with me？情態(tài)動詞否定式含義用法例句mustnt不準(zhǔn)/千萬不要表禁止You mustnt play football on the road.shouldnt不應(yīng)該表責(zé)任/義務(wù)We should

5、nt waste water.neednt不需要/不必表需求You neednt clean the room.是must用于問句時的否定答語固定用法Must I finish my homework now?No，you neednt.hadbetternot最好不要表勸告/建議You had better not smoke.Its bad for your health.情態(tài)動詞否定式含義用法例句cant不可能表推測It cant be Mr.Wang in the room，because he has gone to Shanghai.couldnt不可能表推測(可能性小) The

6、ball couldnt be Jims，he doesnt play balls.續(xù)表情態(tài)動詞含義推測用法例句must一定/準(zhǔn)是肯定的推測There must be a girl singing next door.Cant you hear her beautiful voice？情態(tài)動詞含義推測用法例句may或許/可能不太有把握的推測，might，could表示的可能性更小Bob，Where is Linda?She may/might/could be in the library，but I am not sure.mightcouldcant不可能否定的推測Is that Kates car？It cant be hers.She has just gone for a meeting.can或許/可能不太有把握的推測，用于疑問句中Can it be a dog outside the door？續(xù)表