2020年中考英語總復(fù)習 專題4 副詞短語練習題（基礎(chǔ)版含解析）

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1、專題4：副詞短語 單選題 1．---Can you tell me the way to learn English well? --- Yes, I think ________, you should love English, then you need lots of practice. A. after all B. above all C. in all D. at all 2．Success would never happen overnight. You have to study hard ________. A. hand by hand

2、 B. one by one C. word by word D. step by step 3．--Could you tell me how I can get good grades in the final exam? --Certainly. You have been working hard at everything. I believe you will make it you do everything carefully. A. as well as B. as long as C. as soon as 4．—

3、 Jane, I'm late for your party _______ an accident. I'm sorry. — It doesn't matter. Enjoy yourself here. A. ahead of B. instead of C. because of 5．He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Year’s Excellent Officer because he is clever, easy-going and ___________ hardworking. A. after all

4、B. first of all C. believe it or not D. above all 6．We should speak ________when we meet someone for the first time. A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly 7．Mrs Smith has a cute baby. It often smiles at people ________

5、. A. friendly B. lovely C. happily D. lively 8．As she is often busy with her work. She only has dinner with her family ______. A. all the time B. once in a while C. another time D. next time 9．---Jim,who teaches you French? ---I learn it_______. A. by mist

6、ake B. by accident C,by hand D.by myself 10．As we reach the third school year, we become taller and stronger than we used to be. ________ , we are more intelligent and have a better understanding of what we learned. A. Once in a while B. From time to time C. At the same

7、time D. All of a sudden 11．-I think cycling isn’t as exciting as climbing. -That’s because you can’t ride well. _______, both of them are interesting. A. In the beginning B. In fact C. As a result D. At last 12．I will watch TV swimming outside as soon as it tomorrow. A. in

8、stead of, rains B. instead, will rain C. instead of, will rain D. instead, rains 13．Don’t do everything for him. He is _______a child, he can do it himself A. not longer B. any more C. not more D. no longer 14． I know, he has no brother or sisters. A. As long as B. As far

9、 as C. As much as 15．—Do you know that there are many different ________ animals in the zoo? —Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are ________ scaring. A. kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of C. kind of; kinds of 16．—Would you like to watch the new film with me? —Thanks. Bu

10、t I watched it _________. It was really interesting. A. other day B. another day C. the other day D. the another day 17．My uncle is really busy. He_____comes to our home these days. A.ever B.hardly not C.hardly ever D.ever hardly 18．If I have______, I can do______. A. enough t

11、ime, enough well B. enough time, well enough C. time enough, enough well D. time enough, well enough 19．There are people in the shop, so it is crowded and noisy. A. too many; much too B. too much; too much C. too much; much too D. too many; too much 20．--You look w

12、orried.Anything wrong? --Yeah.It is difficult understand the text.There are too many new words. A. such;that B. so;that C. too;to D. too;that 專題4：副詞短語 1．B 【解析】句意：-你能告訴我學好英語的方法嗎？-好的，我想最重要的是，你應(yīng)該喜愛英語，然后你需要大量的練習。after all畢竟，終究；above all首要的是；in all總共，總計；at all根本。根據(jù)句意可知，想要學

13、好英語，首先要喜愛它，然后再大量練習，所以應(yīng)選B。 2．D 【解析】句意：成功不會一蹴而就，你必須一步一步地努力學習。hand by hand手拉手；one by one一個接一個；word by word逐字逐句地；step by step一步一步地。根據(jù)句意Success would never happen overnight可知，要想成功應(yīng)一步一步地來，故選D。 3．B 【解析】句意：——你能告訴我我怎么在期末考試中得到好成績嗎？——當然，你每一樣事情都努力學習，只要你仔細做每一件事，我相信你會考好的。考察詞組意思。A選項為也，B為只要，C為一...就。根據(jù)語義，選擇B。 4

14、．C 【解析】句意：-Jane，因為一場意外你的聚會我遲到了，我很抱歉。-沒關(guān)系，在這里玩得開心點。ahead of在…之前；instead of代替…；because of因為…。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是遲到的原因，故選C。 5．D 【解析】句意：毋容置疑，他將會被提名為今年最優(yōu)秀的官員因為他是聰明的，隨和的，尤為重要的是，勤奮的。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合短語區(qū)別：after all但，畢竟；first of all首先；believe it or not信不信由你；above all，尤為重要的是。故答案為：D. 6．C 【解析】句意：我們第一次遇見某人時，應(yīng)該盡可能禮貌地說話。as+形容

15、詞/副詞+as possible“盡可能……”，修飾動詞speak故用副詞politely。故選C。 7．C 【解析】副詞的用法。副詞修飾動詞放在動詞后面作狀語。friendly為形容詞意為“友好的”，lovely為形容詞意為“可愛的”，happily為副詞意為“高興的”，lively為形容詞意為“活的”。根據(jù)句意可知用副詞修飾動詞smile，因此選C。此題較難。 8．B 【解析】句意：因為她經(jīng)常忙于工作。她只是偶爾和家人共進晚餐?？疾閯釉~辨析題。A. all the time向來；B. once in a while偶爾；C. another time再次；D. next time下

16、一次。be busy with忙于；根據(jù)句意和語境，可知ACD三項意思都與句意不合，故選B。 9．D 【解析】句意：——吉姆，誰教你法語？——我自學的。A. by mistake錯誤地；B. by accident偶然地；C. by hand用手的，親自的。D.by myself獨自地。learn by oneself自學。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為D。 10．C 【解析】句意：到了第三學年，我們變得比以前更高大強壯了。同時，我們理解能力更強了，對所學的知識有了更好的理解。A. Once in a while偶爾；B. From time to time偶爾，不時；C. At the sam

17、e time同時；D. All of a sudden突然地。結(jié)合句意可知，前后表示并列關(guān)系，故答案為C。 11．B 【解析】句意：------我認為騎自行車不如爬山令人興奮。------那是因為你騎得不好。事實上，他們倆都很有趣?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。A. In the beginning起初，開始；B. In fact實際上，事實上；C. As a result結(jié)果；D. At last最后。結(jié)合句意和語境可知選B。 12．A 【解析】句意：明天天氣下雨我將會看電視，而不去外面游泳。instead of代替，而不是，后面跟名詞或者動名詞形式；instead 副詞，代替，常單獨使用，位于

18、句首或句末；rains下雨，是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；will rain一般將來時態(tài)。句中as soon as引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主句用一般將來時態(tài)；第一個空后有動名詞形式，應(yīng)填instead of。故選A。 13．D 【解析】句意：不要為他做每件事，他不再是一個孩子了，他可以自己做。not longer形式錯誤，應(yīng)該是not…any longer；any more應(yīng)該用在否定句中，構(gòu)成not…any more；not more形式錯誤；no longer不再，是一個固定短語。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選D。 14．B 【解析】句意：據(jù)我所知，他沒有兄弟姐妹。as long as

19、只要；像...一樣長；as far as據(jù)...，就...；和...一樣遠；as much as和...一樣多。as far as I know是固定短語，據(jù)我所知，故應(yīng)選B。 15．A 【解析】句意：-你知道在動物園里有很多不同種類的動物嗎？-是的，我知道，我還知道有些動物有點嚇人。kinds of各種各樣的；kind of有點，修飾形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個空表示不同種類的動物，kind用復(fù)數(shù)形式；第二個空修飾后面的形容詞scaring，用kind of。故應(yīng)選A。 16．C 【解析】句意：——你愿意和我一起五看這部新電影嗎？——謝謝。但是我不久前的一天看過它。它非常有趣。oth

20、er day另一天,用于一般將來時;another day改天，用于一般將來時;the other day不久前的一天,用于一般過去時。根據(jù)watched可知此處用一般過去時，故選C。 17．C 【解析】 試題分析：句意：我叔叔很忙，他最近都幾乎不來我家了。ever表示曾經(jīng)。hardly ever 只用于頻率方面“幾乎不做某事、做某事頻率很小”，相當于一個頻率副詞。hardly ever 和 almost never 是意思相同的，經(jīng)?？纪饩浠Q。hardly可以用于表頻率外的一切表示“幾乎不、幾乎沒有”的否定句，意義上等于否定詞no或not。故選C。 18．B 【解析】句意：如果

21、我有足夠的時間，我可以做得很好?？疾樾稳菰~短語和副詞短語辨析。have及物動詞，需加名詞做賓語；enough足夠的，修飾名詞（time），可排除CD選項。do動詞，需用副詞或副詞短語修飾，enough是形容詞，可排除A。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選B。 19．A 【解析】句意：在商店里有太多的人因此商店很擁擠和吵鬧。too many后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；too much后跟不可數(shù)名詞；much too后跟形容詞或副詞；people是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，故排除BC；crowded是形容詞，故排除BD。故選A。 20．C 【解析】句意：——你看起來很著急，有什么問題嗎？——是的，課文太難理解了。生詞太多了?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。such…that…與so…that…都可以用來引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“如此……以致于……”，但本句understand the text是動詞短語，不是句子，故可排除AB兩項；英語中不存在too…that結(jié)構(gòu)，也可排除。too…to…是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“太……而不能……”。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選C。 4