英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)教案
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英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)文版基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)教案 Unit 1 Travel Warming up&Word Study 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1、知識(shí)與能力 (1)學(xué)習(xí)長(zhǎng)城的一些景點(diǎn)的英語(yǔ)名稱,如:the Great Wall,the First Pass Under Heaven,Jiayuguan Pass and so. (2)掌握握一些詞匯和短語(yǔ):rebuild,province,engineer,pick sb up and so on. (3) 能結(jié)合圖畫進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單介紹或問答。 2、過程與方法 通過教師的講解和學(xué)生的課堂語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐,提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用能力,并為閱讀課做準(zhǔn)備。 3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀 學(xué)會(huì)相互合作;了解長(zhǎng)城是世界奇觀之一,是我們中國(guó)人的驕傲;激發(fā)學(xué)生的愛國(guó)熱情和民族自豪感 二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 掌握握一些詞匯和短語(yǔ)的用法:rebuild,province,engineer,pick sb up and so on. 三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單介紹有關(guān)長(zhǎng)城的情況。 四、教學(xué)方法 研討、探究與實(shí)踐 五、課時(shí):一課時(shí)課型:新授課 六、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:Some Pictures 七、教學(xué)過程 Step1 lead in 教師提出問題: What do you know about the Great Wall? Have you ever been to the Great Wall? Where is the First Pass Under Heav 學(xué)生回答上述問題。 說(shuō)明:分享個(gè)人經(jīng)歷激發(fā)學(xué)生熱情,活躍班級(jí)氣氛,進(jìn)行有效導(dǎo)入。 Step2 Presentation 教師展示圖片,給出景點(diǎn)的英語(yǔ)名稱 the Great Wall,the First Pass Under Heaven,Jiayuguan Pass... 說(shuō)明: 學(xué)生熟悉英語(yǔ)景點(diǎn)名稱,為后面的討論做準(zhǔn)備 Step3 Practice in class 1.教師講解詞匯和短語(yǔ)的用法: (1)The students read the words and phrases. (2) The students make the sentences with the wors and phrases. 2.教師布置討論任務(wù),給出例子:This is a beacon tower.It was used.. 3.學(xué)生分組,介紹長(zhǎng)城的景點(diǎn) 說(shuō)明:鍛煉學(xué)生合作運(yùn)用英語(yǔ) 力 Step4 Students Activity 學(xué)生表演,,教師給予學(xué)生英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的幫助并鼓勵(lì)他們開口說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 每組派代表作為導(dǎo)游介紹你長(zhǎng)城景點(diǎn) 說(shuō)明: 鍛煉學(xué)生英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)能力 Step5 Homework 1.Practise introducing a place in English. 2.Pre-view the text of reading. 說(shuō)明:為學(xué)習(xí)新課打基礎(chǔ),促進(jìn)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí) 八、板書設(shè)計(jì) Warming up&Word Study Words and phrases rebuild重建 province省 engineer工程師 For the first time 第一次 Pick sb up開車接某人 On business出差 九、課后反思與建議 The students are interested in this lesson,so they are lively in class,but they are not good at spoken English,they need improving it. Unit1 The Great Wall 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1、知識(shí)與能力 (1)掌握下列單詞和短語(yǔ)的用法:be located in,have sth/sbdone;be forced to do sth, by hand,be famous for .. (2) 了解被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。 (3)正確理解文章內(nèi)容,能準(zhǔn)確回答課后的問題。 2、過程與方法 通過讀說(shuō)練習(xí)達(dá)到教學(xué)目標(biāo)。 3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀 理解長(zhǎng)城是世界奇觀之一,是我們中國(guó)人的驕傲;激發(fā)學(xué)生的愛國(guó)熱情和民族自豪感。 二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 1、掌握下列單詞和短語(yǔ)的用法2.Understand the text and answer the questions correctly . 2、正確理解文章內(nèi)容,能準(zhǔn)確回答課后的問題。 三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 正確理解文章內(nèi)容,掌握閱讀技巧。 四、教學(xué)方法 任務(wù)型教學(xué)法;情景教學(xué)法 五、課時(shí)、課型:一課時(shí);新授課 六、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備: 多媒體,常規(guī)教具 七、教學(xué)過程 Step1 Lead in 教師活動(dòng):播放關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城的錄像片,向?qū)W生簡(jiǎn)要介紹長(zhǎng)城。提出問題,導(dǎo)入課文教學(xué): Do you know how the Great Wall was bulit and why it was built? 學(xué)生活動(dòng):Answer the question. 師生活動(dòng):Review the new words of the text. 說(shuō)明: 激發(fā)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)的熱情。 Step2 Reading 閱讀環(huán)節(jié)一:教師布置任務(wù),給出問題: Where is the Great Wall? When was the Great Wall first built? Who decided to have the walls linked and extended? When was the Great Wall rebuilt? 學(xué)生活動(dòng):學(xué)生帶著問題閱讀。 說(shuō)明:為后面的討論做準(zhǔn)備。 閱讀環(huán)節(jié)二:精度課文,小組研討。 學(xué)生活動(dòng):The students read the text carefully and find the long sentences and language points.教師布置學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀課文,找出問題和課文中的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)。 說(shuō)明:學(xué)生精度課文,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作學(xué)習(xí)、探究學(xué)習(xí)的良好習(xí)慣。 Step3 Explanation 教師解釋課文中的一些長(zhǎng)句,講解課文中的下列語(yǔ)言點(diǎn): The teacher explains the following points: 問題一:The walls were built to protect states.修建城墻是為了保護(hù)他們的國(guó)家。句中的were built 是過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。在句子的主動(dòng)形式是:They built the walls t0 protect these states. 問題二:have the walls linked and extended 該結(jié)構(gòu)中的have是使役動(dòng)詞,意思是:“使、讓”,have sth./ sb.done意思是“使某物或某人被......(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作由別人來(lái)完成)”,其中的linked和extended是過去分詞,表示被動(dòng)。 問題三:在It took them more than ten years to build it under terribl conditions. 句子中it用作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式短語(yǔ)to build it under terrible conditions.這是一個(gè)很重要的句型,其結(jié)構(gòu)是:It takes/took+sb.+some time+ to do sth. 意思是“做某事花費(fèi)了某人多少時(shí)間”。 問題四:Look,on the top of the mountain is the Great Wall. 句中的on the top of the mountain不是句子的主語(yǔ),本句是倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu),它的正常語(yǔ)序應(yīng)是:The Great Wall is on the top of the mountain在英語(yǔ)中,有時(shí)為了“強(qiáng)調(diào)句子中的狀語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等”而使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 Learn the following language points: protect...from/against have sth/sb done Lead to thousands of It is said that... It takes/took sb .some time to do something Step4 Practice The students complete the sentences with some useful expressions(PPT) 說(shuō)明:學(xué)生完成一些練習(xí),鞏固知識(shí)點(diǎn)。 Step5Extensive Reading 教師播放長(zhǎng)城風(fēng)景片 學(xué)生活動(dòng):The students read the text again and try to retell the text 說(shuō)明:學(xué)生閱讀課文,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生復(fù)述,鍛煉學(xué)生口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力。 Step6 1.Read the text. 2.Complete the exercise of the language Study. 說(shuō)明:鞏固知識(shí)點(diǎn) 八、板書設(shè) 計(jì) Unit1 The Great Wall Reading 1.Skimming Answer the questions 2.Carefully Reading The Language Points protect...from/against have sth/sb done Lead to thousands of It is said that... It takes/took sb .some time to do sth 課后反思與建議 Most of the students can unterstang the text well, but they are not good at express by themselves in EngishI. It is helpful for them to read the text afterclass. Unit1 Grammer Passive Voice 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1、知識(shí)與能力 (1)掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。 .. (2)在練習(xí)中正確運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 2、過程與方法 通過不同的練習(xí)途徑使學(xué)習(xí)掌握被動(dòng)態(tài)的用法。 3.、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀 消除學(xué)習(xí)的心理障礙,增強(qiáng) 二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn) (1)掌握不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。 (2)如何把主動(dòng)與臺(tái)轉(zhuǎn)化為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 能夠正確地王城語(yǔ)法練習(xí)。 四、教學(xué)方法:講解與練習(xí)相結(jié)合 五、課時(shí)、課型:一課時(shí)、新授課、 六、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備: 多媒體、常規(guī)教具七、教學(xué)過程 Step1 Presentation 教師活動(dòng):Show the sentences: The students clean the classroom every day. The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. 學(xué)生活動(dòng):Translate the sentences above.比較兩個(gè)句子語(yǔ)氣的側(cè)重點(diǎn)。 說(shuō)明: 引出新課。 Step2 Explaining 教師活動(dòng):什么是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)”的構(gòu)成? 學(xué)生活動(dòng):be + 過去分詞 + (by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者) Step3 The use of Passive Voice 什么情況下要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)呢?一般地說(shuō),有下面幾種情況: 師生共同活動(dòng): 不知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者或沒有必要。例如: Paper is made from wood. (紙是由木材生產(chǎn)出來(lái)的。) The house is quite old. It was built in 1950. (這座房子太舊了。它是1950年建成的。) He was wounded in the fight. (他在戰(zhàn)斗在受傷了。) Electricity is used to run machines. (電是用來(lái)開動(dòng)機(jī)器的。) 2、需要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的對(duì)象時(shí)。例如: Calculator cant be used in the maths exam. (計(jì)算器不能用于數(shù)學(xué)考試。) Books and newspapers in the reading room mustnt be taken away. (閱覽室的書籍和報(bào)紙 不準(zhǔn)帶走。) He was awarded first prize in that contest. (他在比賽中獲得了第一。) 3、為了使語(yǔ)氣婉轉(zhuǎn),避免提到是誰(shuí)做的這件事。例如: The construction of the new lab must be completed by the end of next month. (新實(shí)驗(yàn)室必須在下個(gè)月底前完工。) Step3 Presentation 1、 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài). am / is / are + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞 Our classroom is cleaned every day. This car is made in China. 2、一般過去式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): was / were + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞 His desk was cleaned just now. The station was built in 1928. 3、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): am / is / are + being + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞 A new factory is being built in our city now. Some trees are being cut down in the park. 4、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): was / were + being + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞 A new factory was being built in our city at that time. Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year. 5、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): (A) will / shall + be + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞 (B) am / is / are + going to be +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞. Some new factories will be built in our city this year. Your watch is going to be mended in an hour. 6、過去將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): (1).would / should + be + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞 (2).was / were +going to be + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞. She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city. He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour. 7、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):have / has + been + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞 Some new factories have been built in the city since last year. Your watch has been mended already. 8、過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):had + been + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞 He said that some new factories had been built in the city. I didn’t know that my watch had been mended . 9、含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)式:can/may/must + be + done 例如:He can not be found. / I must be paid for this. Step4tExplipaining 如何將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 1、從句子意義上說(shuō),就是重新找出“什么事物”是“被完成”的。 例1. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):人們說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。People speak English in many countries. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):英語(yǔ)被說(shuō)。 English is spoken in many countries.. 例2. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):我們?cè)爝@座橋。We built this bridge last year. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):這座橋被建造。This bridge was built last year. 2、從語(yǔ)法的角度說(shuō),把原句的賓語(yǔ)改成主語(yǔ)。 例1. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):小王邀請(qǐng)你(賓語(yǔ)) Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):你(賓語(yǔ))被邀請(qǐng)。 You has been invited to a lunch party by Xiao Wang. 例2. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):你不準(zhǔn)帶走雜志(賓語(yǔ)) You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):雜志(賓語(yǔ))不準(zhǔn)被帶走.These magazines must not be taken out of the reading room. 例3. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):他們授給他(賓語(yǔ))一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)?賓語(yǔ)).They gave him a medal for his wonderful work. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):他(賓語(yǔ))被授予一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)? He was given a medal for his wonderful work. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)?賓語(yǔ))被授給了他.A medal was given to him for his wonderful work. Step5Practice The students complete the exercises in class. 說(shuō)明:鞏固知識(shí)點(diǎn) Step6 Summary 教師活動(dòng):被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞(p.p)”。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的不同時(shí)態(tài)是 通過be的時(shí)態(tài)變化來(lái)表示的,其人稱和數(shù)方面應(yīng)與主語(yǔ)保持一致。 學(xué)生活動(dòng):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am/is/are+p.p. 一般過去時(shí):was/were+p.p. 一般將來(lái)時(shí):shall /will be +p.p. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):have /has been +p.p. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am/is/are+being+p.p. 過去將來(lái)時(shí):should /would be +p.p. 含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+p.p. Step7Homewor Complete the papers about giammer. 八、板書設(shè)計(jì) Passive Voice 一、 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成:be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+(by+動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者) 不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為: 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am/is/are+p.p. 一般過去時(shí):was/were+p.p. 一般將來(lái)時(shí):shall /will be +p.p. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):have /has been +p.p. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am/is/are+being+p.p. 過去將來(lái)時(shí):should /would be +p.p. 含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+p.p. 九、、課后反思與建議 The students need to do more exercises to. use Passive Voice correctly Unie2 Warming up &Word Study 提供者:劉媛琴 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1、知識(shí)與能力 (1) 掌握supermarket ,shopping center ,shopping plaza ,department store ,mall,green grocery等商務(wù)場(chǎng)所名詞。 (2) 運(yùn)用常見的購(gòu)物交際用語(yǔ)。 (3)掌握綜合閱讀部分的詞匯。 2、過程與方法 在教師的指導(dǎo)下,通過討論、口語(yǔ)練習(xí)、詞匯的操練,掌握一些單詞和表達(dá)法,為學(xué)習(xí)閱讀 部分的對(duì)話打基礎(chǔ)。 3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀 學(xué)生具備敬業(yè)精神,禮貌交際。 二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 了解購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所,并能熟練運(yùn)用購(gòu)物交際常用語(yǔ)句。 三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 用英語(yǔ)討論購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所,掌握交際用語(yǔ)。 四、教學(xué)方法 研討、探究與課堂實(shí)踐相結(jié)合。 五、課時(shí)、課型:一課時(shí)、新授課 六、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:一些圖片及常規(guī)教具 七、教學(xué)課程 Step 1. Presentation 教師活動(dòng):向?qū)W生展示一些購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所的圖片,提出下列問題: (1)Where would you like to go shopping? (2)Whom would you like to go shopping with? (3)Do you usually do some shopping at weekends? 學(xué)生活動(dòng):回答問題,發(fā)表自己的看法。 說(shuō)明:導(dǎo)入新課。 Step 2 learning and drilling 1、學(xué)習(xí)購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所的名詞 supermarket , shipping center , shopping plaza,department store ,mall greengrocery 教師活動(dòng):領(lǐng)讀單詞 學(xué)生活動(dòng):學(xué)生讀單詞,肯居圖片,說(shuō)出購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所的名稱。 教師向?qū)W生交代對(duì)話的背景,提出問題:Today we are going to hear 2、操練 教師活動(dòng):創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 For example: Boys and girls , I want to go shopping after school ,but I don’t know which store I should go to . I want to buy a T-shirt for my son and a pair of shoes for myself . Where do you usually do some shopping ? Who ‘ d like to give me some advice? 學(xué)生活動(dòng):學(xué)生練習(xí) (1)學(xué)生根據(jù)情境,可能用到下列句子:Miss/mr...... I think you’d brtter go to xiushui market to buy a T-shirt,because the clothes are cheaper there. (2)If you want to buy a pair of shoes , you ‘ d better go to Wanda Department Store . There are a variety of shoes for women . My mother bought a pair last week. Step 3 New Word Study 1.Available可利用的,可得到的 Several data beasea are available. 2.Perfect完美的,正確的 Nothing is perfectd 3.Wash 洗,洗滌 Wash your clothes. 4.Selection選擇 This selection is often broadcast. 5.Receipt數(shù)據(jù) I asked for a receipt. 6.Sure 確信的 I am sure. 7.Several 幾個(gè),一些 Towns have several churches. 說(shuō)明:為新課做準(zhǔn)備。 Step4Homework 1.Write down the new words. 2.Read the dialogue . 八、板書設(shè)計(jì) Unie2 Warming up &Word Study 一、購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所名詞 supermarket , shipping center , shopping plaza,department store ,mall greengrocery 二、單詞學(xué)習(xí) 1.Available可利用的,可得到的 Several data beasea are available. 2.Perfect完美的,正確的 Nothing is perfectd 3.Wash 洗,洗滌Wash your clothes. 4.Selection選擇 This selection is often broadcast. 5.Receipt數(shù)據(jù) I asked for a receipt. 6.Sure 確信的I am sure. 7.Several 幾個(gè),一些Towns have several churches. Unit 2 Going shopping 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1、知識(shí)與能力 (1)掌握購(gòu)物常用交際用語(yǔ)。 (2)掌握一些詞匯和短語(yǔ)。 (3)流利亮度對(duì)話,張?bào)w理解對(duì)話。 2、過程與方法 通過聽說(shuō)讀寫練習(xí)達(dá)到教學(xué)目標(biāo)。 3、 情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀 通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),促進(jìn)學(xué)生了解社會(huì),里賣交際,增強(qiáng)服務(wù)意識(shí)。 二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn): (1)掌握購(gòu)物常用交際用語(yǔ): May I help you? How about this one? What color/What size do you...? How much is it/this? ... (2)掌握一些詞匯和短語(yǔ)。 prefer...to Go shopping, in style,in total... Understand the dialogue (3)流利亮度對(duì)話,張?bào)w理解對(duì)話。 三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn): 表述物品尺寸、顏色、價(jià)格、特點(diǎn)等。 4、 教學(xué)方法: 整體教學(xué)法;情景教學(xué)法 五、課時(shí)、課型:一課時(shí)、新授課 六、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:多媒體和一些常用教具 5、 七、教學(xué)課程 Step 1. Presentation 教師活動(dòng):向?qū)W生展示一幅購(gòu)物中心的圖片,提出下列問題:Where is it?What can you see in this shopping mall?Do you love shopping?How often do you go shopping with your friends?學(xué)生活動(dòng):自由發(fā)揮,說(shuō)出自己的看法。 教師活動(dòng):再播放一段視頻,里面是一外國(guó)游客正在北京一家商店用手使勁比劃購(gòu)物的情景,由于語(yǔ)言不通無(wú)法交流,店員理解錯(cuò)誤將顧客要的真絲襯衫給成了一件毛衣。老師可以用這一笑話故事,讓學(xué)生明白:在異國(guó)他鄉(xiāng),語(yǔ)言交流的重要性,那么購(gòu)物用語(yǔ)便成了購(gòu)物場(chǎng)合必不可少的因素。 教師聽取學(xué)生意見,最后引入正文:So we should master the useful expressions about shopping. Now we will see what the customer and the shop assistant say in shopping? Step 2 Listening and Reading 教師向?qū)W生交代對(duì)話的背景,提出問題:Today we are going to hear about a short conversation about shopping. Now please listen to the tape and answer the question:What’s the main idea of this dialogue? 教師放錄音,學(xué)生回答以上問題。 因?yàn)檫@一對(duì)話對(duì)既簡(jiǎn)潔又貼進(jìn)生活,所以既訓(xùn)練了學(xué)生的聽力,又使學(xué)生了解了對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容。 教師活動(dòng):給出下列問題: 1. Who is Mr.Wallace? 2.What does Mr.Wallace to in BeIjing? 3.What is the size of the blouse that his wife wear? 4.What should Mr.Wallace tell his wife about the silk blouse? 學(xué)生活動(dòng):Read the dialogue and answer the questions. 說(shuō)明:因?yàn)檫@一對(duì)話既簡(jiǎn)潔又貼進(jìn)生活,所以既訓(xùn)練了學(xué)生的聽力,又使學(xué)生了解了對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容。 Step 3 Dialogue 學(xué)生經(jīng)過上面的訓(xùn)練,已經(jīng)比較熟悉對(duì)話的內(nèi)容,理解對(duì)話這一目的已成功一半,這時(shí)教師作適度講解,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生劃出重要詞組和句型。 新詞組有:do some shoppingp prefer..to.. in total in style and soon. 新句型有: (1)售貨員主動(dòng)向顧客打招呼、提供服務(wù)的用語(yǔ)May I help you?/Can I help you, madam?What can I do for you?/Is : there anything I can do for you? (2)顧客購(gòu)買商品時(shí)Do you have any… I’m trying to find a.... I’d like to I want.. (3)售貨員征詢顧客對(duì)商品的意見時(shí)可以說(shuō):What do you think of it? What (How) about this one (4)售貨員詢問顧客要買多少、什么型號(hào)、喜歡什么顏色時(shí)說(shuō): How many (much) do you want, sir? What size, please? What color do you like? (5)顧客詢問價(jià)格時(shí),常用: How much is it? How much does it cost? How much do you charge for it? What’s the price, please? 教師再呈現(xiàn)一組商品,每學(xué)一組句型,讓學(xué)生兩人或三人一組用以上句型進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)短練習(xí),以便學(xué)生能夠牢記這些句型。 Step 4 Practice 學(xué)生活動(dòng): 同學(xué)分組研究創(chuàng)設(shè)購(gòu)物情景,自己準(zhǔn)備道具,分角色練習(xí)對(duì)話,再上臺(tái)表演。 S1--Mr.Wallace S2--zhang Ling S3---Salesgirl 說(shuō)明: 通過這一練習(xí),鞏固了所學(xué)用語(yǔ),提高了學(xué)生的口頭 表達(dá) 能力,增強(qiáng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣和自信心。 Step 5 Homework Rewrite the dialogue. 說(shuō)明:提高學(xué)生寫作能力。 八、板書設(shè)計(jì) Going shopping Useful Expressions 售貨員用語(yǔ) May I help you?/Can I help you, madam? can I do for you?/Is there anything I can do for you? How many (much) do you want, sir? What size, please? What color do you like? 顧客用語(yǔ) Do you have any... I’m trying to find a.... I’d like to I want. What’s the price, please? How much does it cost? How much do you charge for 教學(xué)反思與建議 利用視頻及圖片資源,充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性、自主性和協(xié)作性。讓學(xué)生激烈討論,踴躍發(fā)表自己的意見并且嘗試情景對(duì)話表演,充分體現(xiàn)了“以學(xué)生為本”的教學(xué)理念。 Unie2 Listening&Speaking 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1、知識(shí)與能力 (1)聽懂對(duì)話內(nèi)容,準(zhǔn)確辨聽信息。 (2)掌握并運(yùn)用“購(gòu)物與應(yīng)答”交際常用語(yǔ)句。 (3)能在一定的場(chǎng)景中進(jìn)行交際。 2、過程與方法 通過生活購(gòu)物圖片提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,采用整體教學(xué)法,創(chuàng)設(shè)語(yǔ)言交際的情景,把語(yǔ)言交際融入到設(shè)計(jì)的游戲中,與學(xué)生共同進(jìn)行生動(dòng)、活潑的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。 3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀 主動(dòng),熱情,禮貌交際,合作探究學(xué)習(xí),互相幫助克服口語(yǔ)交際障礙。 二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽說(shuō)能力。 三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用這一對(duì)話中所學(xué)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行日常交際能力。 四、教學(xué)方法 研討、探究與情境教學(xué)法相結(jié)合。 五、課時(shí)、課型:一課時(shí)、新授課 六、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:多媒體 七、教學(xué)過程 Step 1 Presentation 教師活動(dòng):教師播放一段視頻,里面是一外國(guó)游客正在北京一家商店用手使勁比劃購(gòu)物的情景,由于語(yǔ)言不通無(wú)法交流,店員理解錯(cuò)誤將顧客要的真絲襯衫給成了一件毛衣。老師可以用這一笑話故事,讓學(xué)生明白:在異國(guó)他鄉(xiāng),語(yǔ)言交流的重要性,那么購(gòu)物用語(yǔ)便成了購(gòu)物場(chǎng)合必不可少的因素。 說(shuō)明:導(dǎo)入新課。 Step 2 Listening 教師向?qū)W生交代對(duì)話的背景,提出問題:Today we are going to hear about a short conversation about shopping. Now please listen to the tape and answer the question:What’s the main idea of this dialogue? 教師放第一次錄音,讓學(xué)生回答以上問題。教師放第二次錄音,發(fā)給學(xué)生自做的填空題,提出問題:Listen to the tape again, and try to complete the dialogue using the phrases and sentences you hear.教師放第三次錄音,讓學(xué)生核對(duì)答案。 說(shuō)明:訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的聽力,使學(xué)生了解了對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容。 Step 3 Dialogue 教師講解對(duì)話,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生劃出重要表達(dá)法。 售貨員用語(yǔ):Good morning/afternoon How about this one Would you like to try it on? How would you like to pay? Credit cards are available/accepted in this shop. You’re welcome. 顧客用語(yǔ):Can you show me...? Let me have a look. May I try it on? Can you give me discount? Are the credit cards accepted here? Do I have to pay in cash? 學(xué)生活動(dòng):學(xué)生練習(xí) Step 4 Practice 以兩人為一組,一個(gè)做shop assistant,另一個(gè)做Mrs White 分角色朗讀對(duì)話。教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生,幫助學(xué)生糾正不正確的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào),然后叫兩組同學(xué)做朗讀表演,對(duì)有能力的同學(xué),教師要提高要求,合上書表演對(duì)話。 Step 5 consolidation 教師給學(xué)生一個(gè)練習(xí)提示(十多個(gè)不同的購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景),讓全班分成四個(gè)大組,再在大組里分兩人或三、四人一組的小組。讓學(xué)生自主選擇場(chǎng)景,運(yùn)用所學(xué)購(gòu)物用語(yǔ)編一個(gè)類似書上的對(duì)話,然后當(dāng)堂進(jìn)行表演比賽。教師當(dāng)總裁判,每個(gè)大組選出兩人當(dāng)裁判進(jìn)行評(píng)比。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以每組出節(jié)目的數(shù)量、質(zhì)量、效果、對(duì)話內(nèi)容、所學(xué)用語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用等多方面進(jìn)行評(píng)比。最后評(píng)出最佳表演獎(jiǎng)、最有創(chuàng)意獎(jiǎng)、最有潛力獎(jiǎng)、最有魅力獎(jiǎng)等十項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。完畢,教師對(duì)此次活動(dòng)做一個(gè)點(diǎn)評(píng)和總結(jié)。 說(shuō)明:通過這一練習(xí),鞏固了所學(xué)用語(yǔ),提高了學(xué)生的口頭表達(dá)能力,增強(qiáng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣和自信心。 Step 6 Homework 1.Make dialogues. 2.Review Unit2 八、板書設(shè)計(jì) Unie2 Listening&Speaking 售貨員用語(yǔ): Good morning/afternoon How about this one Would you like to try it on? How would you like to pay? Credit cards are available/accepted in this shop. You’re welcome. 顧客用語(yǔ): Can you show me...? Let me have a look. May I try it on? Can you give me discount? Are the credit cards accepted here? Do I have to pay in cash? 九、課后反思與建議 利用多媒體教學(xué)資源,增大課堂容量,學(xué)生分組教學(xué)、討論,充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主觀能動(dòng)性,調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性。 Unit2The Infinitive 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1、知識(shí)與能力 (1)掌握不定式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。 (2)清楚不定式在句子中所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞荨? (3)靈活運(yùn)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言表達(dá)。 2、過程與方法 充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體地位,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主觀能動(dòng)性,幫助學(xué)生在豐富的生活環(huán)境中輕松掌握語(yǔ)法。情3、感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀 通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能從枯燥的語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)中走出來(lái),把語(yǔ)法與豐富多彩的生活情境聯(lián)系起來(lái),進(jìn)一步激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。 二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn) 1、不定式的用法 三、教學(xué)難點(diǎn): 正確運(yùn)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行表達(dá)。 四、教學(xué)方法 講練法;任務(wù)型教學(xué)法;情境教學(xué)法 5、 課時(shí)、課型:一課時(shí)、新授課 6、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:多媒體 七、教學(xué)過程 Step1Revision and leading in 教師活動(dòng):教師呈現(xiàn)下列句子: 1. To answer the question is not a difficult job. 2. Their job is to clean the classroom this afternoon. 3. Will you please help me open the door? 4. Marry wanted to play the basketball with us. 5. Tom told Bill not buy a new bake. 6. Did anyone see her enter the room? 7. I am looking for a room to live in. 8. She ate less to lose weight. 學(xué)生活動(dòng):學(xué)生翻譯句子,體會(huì)不定式的作用。 說(shuō)明: 通過復(fù)習(xí),引入新課。 Step2 The Infinitive Study 教師活動(dòng):教師布置任務(wù):不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)?不定式在句子中所作的成分? 學(xué)生活動(dòng):學(xué)生帶著問題看書,總結(jié),回答問題。 說(shuō)明:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用觀察、發(fā)現(xiàn)、歸納的方法學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言知識(shí),避免語(yǔ)法傳授時(shí)的老師講、學(xué)生記的片面現(xiàn)象。 Step3 Explanation 1. 作主語(yǔ):The cat said, “To take roller coaster” is terrible. 不定式短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),可以直接放在句首,但在很多情況下,尤其是在疑問句和感嘆句中,往往放在謂語(yǔ)之后,而用先行代詞it作形式主語(yǔ)。 → The cat said, “It’s terrible to take roller coaster.” How long did it take you to take roller coaster? How terrible it is to take roller coaster? 不定式作主語(yǔ)常見句型: a) It is + adj. (easy, important, difficult…) + 不定式 b) I- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來(lái)的問題本站不予受理。
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