人教版七年級(jí)上冊英語語法和練習(xí).doc

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. 一、代詞 1、 人稱代詞和物主代詞 英語的人稱代詞（Personal Pronoun）有三種不同的人稱形式：第一人稱（First Person）；第二人稱（Second Person）；第三人稱（Third Person）。三種人稱又各有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。.在上列人稱代詞的不同形式中，還包含了主格（Subjective Case）、賓格（Objective Case）兩種“格”的形式。這樣，從“格”的形式來劃分，英語的人稱代詞又可歸納為： 主格：I，you，he，she，it，we，you，they 賓格：me，you，him，her，it，us，you，them 此外，還有所有格形式。屬格：my，mine，your，yours，his，her，hers，its，our，ours，their，theirs 屬格又可分為兩類：一類是形容詞性物主代詞（my，your，his，her，its，our，their）即 “物主限定詞”；另一類是名詞性物主代詞（mine，yours，his，hers，ours，theirs），即 “物主代詞”。 人 稱 代 詞 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 主格 I we you you she\ he\ it they 賓格 me us you you her\ him\ it them 物 主 代 詞 形物代 my our your your her \his\ its their 名物代 mine ours yours yours hers/his/its theirs 人稱代詞用法： （1） 人稱代詞主格：做主語，表示誰怎么樣了，干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student , too. We/You/They are student. （2） 人稱代詞賓格：作賓語，表示動(dòng)作行為的對象，一般放在動(dòng)詞的后面。 Give it to me. Let’s go.(let’s=let is) （3） 形容詞性物主代詞（my/your/his/her/its/our/their）+名詞。 （4） 而名詞性物主代詞（mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs）則相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞，故其后不必加名詞。如： -Is this your book? -No,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book).[it’s Jim’s,it’s Tom’s.......] 名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞 　　為避免重復(fù)使用名詞，有時(shí)可用“名詞性物主代詞”來代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式。例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 為避免重復(fù)使用bag，可寫成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink. 練習(xí)： 1.________(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _______(我). 3.This is _______(我的) book. 4._______(他的) chair is blue. 5._______(我們的) classroom is big. 6._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 7._______(他的) teacher is good. 8._______(我們) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他). 9.Please pass_____(我們) the ball. 10._______(他們) are listening to the radio. 11.________(我) am a teacher. 12.This is _______(她的) bag. That is__________(他的) 13._______(他的) cap is blue. _____________( 我們的) are yellow. 14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they). 15.I will give the presents to________(they). 16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you). 17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short. 18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 19.Can you show _______(I) your book? 20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home. 21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories. 22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our). 23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he) 24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday. 參考答案： 1. I 2. me 3. my 4. His 5. Our 6. He 7. His 8. We, him 9. us 10. They 11.I 12. her, his 13. His, ours 14. theirs 15. them 16. mine, yours 17. yours 18. hers 19. me 20. them 21. us 22. ours 23. his 24. Her 人稱代詞和物主代詞練習(xí)： （一）用代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．There is a letter for________ (her 、hers) mother. 2．That is _____(she ) coat. The coat is red.??___(it)is a new one. 3．Whose pens are these? _______(their) are ______ (we). 4．Give _______(he) a toy, please. 5．________(we) eyes are black. 6．Tim and Bill are twins. _________(them) parents are teachers. 7．Give the book to __________(I ). 8．These books are __________(we). 9．That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I ) 10．The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 11．Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 12．______ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. ( he ) 2、指示代詞 （1）this“這” ,其復(fù)數(shù)形式 these “這些” ,指代近處的人或物體 ; （2）that“那” ,其復(fù)數(shù)形式 those“那些” ,指代遠(yuǎn)處的人或物。 3、指示代詞 this that these those 作主語,一般疑問句的簡略回答 （1）Is this / that your aunt ? Yes , it is . No , it isn’t . ↘簡略回答時(shí),用主格代詞 it 代替 （2）Are these / those your uncles ? Yes , they are . No , they aren’t . ↘簡略回答時(shí),用主格代詞 they 代替 單句變復(fù)句,把句子中單數(shù)詞變成復(fù)數(shù)詞。 1、This is my friend . ___ ___ _____ _my ______ 2、That is his parent . ____ __ ____ __his ______ 3、She is her cousin . ___ ___ ____ __her ______ 用所給的詞選擇填空 1、These are pens and ____ are pencils. (that, this, those) 2、Tom was sick yesterday. ______ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These) 3、Which of______shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that) 4、This desk is mine, ______is hers. ( those, this, that) 5、The map of Beijing is better than ______of Tianjing. (this, that, these). 二、名詞 名詞: 名詞分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。 1、不可數(shù)名詞:表示的事物,其數(shù)量不可以數(shù)清或者難以數(shù)清。例如: l water “水” , “水”的數(shù)量不可以數(shù)清; rice “大米,谷粒” , 其數(shù)量難以數(shù)清。不可數(shù)名詞用法上有兩大特點(diǎn): l (1)、沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式; l (2)、不能用不定冠詞 a / an 、基數(shù)詞、many 修飾。 2、可數(shù)名詞:表示的事物,其數(shù)量可以數(shù)清 ?？蓴?shù)名詞用法上的特點(diǎn): l (1)、有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式; l (2)、能用不定冠詞 a / an 、基數(shù)詞、many 修飾。 3、單數(shù)名詞后加 s 或 es 變成復(fù)數(shù)名詞。單數(shù)名詞后加 s 或 es 的方法如下: l (1)、 一般情況,名詞后直接加 s (清輔音后讀 / s /, 濁輔音后讀/ z /) 例如: parents“雙親” ;aunts“阿姨” ;friends“朋友” l (2)、以字母 e 結(jié)尾的名詞,直接加 s (讀 / z /) 例如: uncles“叔叔” ;pictures“圖畫” l (3)、以字母 O 結(jié)尾的名詞,有的加 s ,有的加 es (讀 / z /) 例如: photos“照片” ;tomatoes“西紅柿” ; l (4)、以“輔音字母 + y”結(jié)尾的名詞,變 y 為 i,加 es (讀 / z /) 例如:family → families; party → parties l (5)、以 s x ch sh 結(jié)尾名詞,直接加 es(讀 / Iz/) 例如:buses“公共汽車” boxes“盒子” wishes“希望” watches“手表” l (6)、少數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的,有特殊形式。 man → men woman → women people → people child—children l (7)knife的復(fù)數(shù)形式是knives l 4、名詞所有格 :表示“某人的” , 名詞 + ’ 或 ’s 構(gòu)成 。其規(guī)則如下: l (1)、一般情況下,名詞后直接加 ’s: Jim’s (吉姆的); my mother’s(我的母親的) l 2、以 s 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,直接加 ’: my friends’ (我的朋友的);his students’ l 3、一個(gè)人或物屬各自所有，或者幾個(gè)人共有,變成所有格。 l Jim’s and Kate’s aunts 吉姆的阿姨和凱特的阿姨 l Jim and Kate’s birthday 吉姆和凱特(共有)的生日 一、寫出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 am_________ is_________ he _________ she _______ it ________ that_________ this_________ you_________ pen_________ desk_________ key_________ orange_______ boy_________ friend_________ parent_________ class _________ child______ shelf _________ bed _________ radio_______ photo_______ tomato_______ woman _________ man _________ strawberry _________ dictionary _________ box _________ watch _________ 二、選擇填空 ( )1.There ____ on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos ( )2. The old man wants_________ . A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples ( )3. There _________two _________in the box. A. is ,watch B. are ,watches C. are , watch D. is , watches ( )4. The ____ meeting room is near the reading room. A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers’ D. teachers ( )5.___ shirt is white. A. My brother B. My brothers C. My brother’s D. My brothers’ ( )6. Today is September 10th. It is ____ Day. A. Teachers B. Teachers’ C. the Teachers’ D. Teacher’s ( )7. It's June 1st, it's _______ Day. A. Childrens B. Children‘s　 C. Childrens' D. Childrens's ( )8. This year, _______ is on May 9th. A. my mother's birthday B. my mothers' brithday　 C. my mothers birthday D. my mothers's birthday ( )9. This is ___ . A. Mike and Jim's bike　B. Mike's and Jim bike C. Mike's and Jim's bike D.Mike and Jim bike 三、變換句型（把下列句子變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句）。 l This is my friend. l 2. This is a table. l 3.That is her brother. l 4.This is a book. l 5.That is an eraser. l 6.It is a red orange. l 7.He is a teacher. l 8. What’s this? 　 　 　 四、按中文意思填空 l 1. ____________________(李明的)parents work in a big hospital. l 2. This is ________ (我妹妹的) Chinese book. l 3. __________________ (我的姐姐和弟弟的)rooms are very nice. l 4. _____________________ (王平和王明的) father is a hotel manager. l 5. Is this _________________(你的好朋友的)pen ? l 6. They are______________________(Peter 和Sam的) teachers. l 7. _____________(教師節(jié)) is on September 10th. . l 8. _____________(學(xué)生們的) desks and chairs are very new. l 9. _____________(趙敏的) shoes are white. l 10. _________________(John和Sally的)mothers are American. l 11. ________________(Tony哥哥的)computer is broken. l 12、It’s _______________(婦女節(jié)) on March 8th. 三、冠詞 只有不定冠詞a (an)和定冠詞the 兩個(gè)，不用冠詞叫零冠詞。 1、不定冠詞a和an ： a用在輔音前，如 a pen a chair an 用在元音前。an old teacher an English book 注意輔音字母第一個(gè)音是元音的情況：F H L M N S X這七個(gè)字母的第一個(gè)音是元音在說一個(gè)以上字母時(shí)要用an ,如an“F” (一個(gè)F) 同時(shí)注意字母U,它是元音字母，但它的第一個(gè)音是輔音，因此說一個(gè)U，應(yīng)為 a “U” 2、定冠詞the：當(dāng)一個(gè)名詞第二次出現(xiàn)時(shí)前面用the 。 注意在三餐飯（breakfast、 lunch 、dinner ）前不用the ,月份和星期前都不用the ,體育活動(dòng)的球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前面不用the 。 如:have dinner \ in January \ December \ Sunday \ play basketball play tennis (volleyball \ soccer \ Ping Pong \ chess \ baseball) 3、如單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前有this、that、my等代詞修飾時(shí)，則不再使用a或an。 冠詞練習(xí) l ( )1. There is _______ art room in the building. A. a B. an C. the D. / l ( )2. ----What color is _____ orange? --- It’s ____ orange. A. an, the B. /, an C. an, / D. /, the l ( )3. There is___ “u” and ___ “s” in the word “rulers”. A. a, a B. an, a C. a, an D. an, an l ( )4. It’s not ____English book. A. a B. an C. the D. / l ( )5. I have ___ very interesting book. It is about___ exciting game. A. an, the B. the, a C. a, an D. a, a l ( )6．Is that your ______ ?　 A．a(chǎn) picture B．picture C．pictures D．nice pictures l ( )7．Are ___ Kate’s ___? A．this, book B．that，book C．these，books D．those，book l ( ) 8.That’s _________ art book. A. an B. a C. the D are 四、數(shù)量詞 l 1、基數(shù)詞 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen l 2、序數(shù)詞 first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth l 口訣：1、first, second, third特殊記；4到19加th,注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth l 2、整數(shù)則是去y變ie, 加th， 如：twentieth； l 3、表示“幾十幾”，整數(shù)為基數(shù)詞，個(gè)數(shù)為序數(shù)詞 如：thirty-third fifty-fifth l 數(shù)詞練習(xí) l 1、Mr Green has ______ ( two ) daughters . l 2、Kate is Mr Green’s _____ ( one ) daughter. l 3、There are ______ ( twelve ) months in a year. l 4、March is the _______ ( three ) month of a year . l 5、They have _____ ( twenty ) computers. l 6、I can afford _______ ( eight ) sweaters . l 7、 Mr Green’s ______ ( nine) store is very big . l 8、----How old is your friend ? l ----She is _______( 12)years old . . l 9、----How old is her father? l ---- He is _______(30) years old . l 10. January the_______month of a year. l 11、February the_______month of a year. l 12、April the_______month of a year. l 13、May the_______month of a year . l 14、August the_______month of a year. l 15、December the_______month of a year. 五、介詞 介詞：本冊的介詞較少，主要用在介詞短語里面，如 l on：on sale (銷售) \ on April 8th, (在四月八日) \ on the desk (在桌子上) \ on TV (在電視上) l in：in English (用英語) \ in the afternoon (在下午) \ in the case (在盒子里) \ T-shirt in red (紅色T恤) \ be in the movie（出演這部電影）\ in September (在九月) be in our school music festival （參加我們學(xué)校的音樂節(jié)） l at：call sb.at 3356 (撥打3356找某人) \ at your school (在你們學(xué)校里) \ at Huaxing Clothes Store （在華興服裝店）\ at a very good price (以非常優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格) \ at six (六點(diǎn)鐘) have a look at (看一看) l of：a set of (一串…) \ the photo of your family (你的全家照) \ lots of =a lot of (許多) \ date of birth（birthday）(生日) l with：with sb. (同某人一起) \ be good with (和…相處得好) \ help sb. with sth. (幫助某人做某事) l for：thanks for =thank you for (謝謝某人的….) \ bag for sports (運(yùn)動(dòng)包) \ pants for $30 (賣30元的褲子) \ see for yourself (親自看看) \ for girls (對女孩子來說) \ like sth. for lunch (喜歡吃……當(dāng)作午餐) l about：about Chinese history (有關(guān)中國歷史) l under：under the desk (在桌子下面) 六、形容詞 l 本冊所學(xué)的形容詞不多，注意拼法和反義詞 l big (small) l long (short) l sad (happy) l boring (interesting\funny ) l exciting l difficult l relaxing great l healthy l old (new) l white (black) 七、副詞 ●副詞：除疑問副詞外，本冊的副詞有only too very well often also really 副詞only often also really 等在句中的位置都是在行為動(dòng)詞前面或是系動(dòng)詞的后面。 注意幾組詞的區(qū)別： 1、too 和also ：too一般放在句子的末尾，also在行為動(dòng)詞前面或是系動(dòng)詞的后面。 2、well 和 good ：兩個(gè)詞都有“好”的意思，但well 是副詞，而good 是形容詞，well修飾動(dòng)詞，放在動(dòng)詞的后面，good 修飾名詞，放在名詞的前面。如play basketball well speak English well a good student Good morning 八、連詞 連詞：本冊所學(xué)連詞有and but or then ● and 連接兩個(gè)詞或兩個(gè)句子，表示前后的句子意思順接。 如：I like thrillers and I like action movies ● but 連接兩個(gè)句子，表示后面意思轉(zhuǎn)折。 如：He likes tomatoes but she doesn’t like broccolis ●or 表示選擇關(guān)系。 如：Can you play the piano or the violin? ● then表示動(dòng)作的先后順序。 ★本冊所學(xué)的祈使句類型有 l Spell it, please. l Please take these things to your sister. l Let’s play ping-pong. (tennis\basketball\volleyball) l Come and buy your clothes. l Have a look at Huaxing Clothes Store. 九、動(dòng)詞及句型轉(zhuǎn)換 l 1、 動(dòng)詞的種類(四類) l （1）系動(dòng)詞：如 be動(dòng)詞(is am are)；become，sound等 l （2）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞如 can 、may、need； l （3）助動(dòng)詞（ do does）； l （4）行為動(dòng)詞如 take 、bring、eat、have(has)、like、sell、buy、play、see、go、watch 等 l 2、 動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)（與名詞的復(fù)數(shù)一樣 ） l 如 eat(eats) take (takes) buy (buys) play (plays) have(has) is (are) l 3、 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) ） l （ 1）含有be動(dòng)詞的 l 有be動(dòng)詞的句子在變一般疑問句時(shí)，將be動(dòng)詞放到句首，（注意第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q Are you a Chinese boy ? Is she twelve ? Is he Tim’s brother ? l 含有be動(dòng)詞的句子在變否定句時(shí)只須在“be 動(dòng)詞后+not”， 注意： some→any and→or I’m not a Chinese boy. She isn’t twelve . He is not Tim’s btother . Her mother isn’t an English teacher . l (2)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子 （ can等，以can為例 ）, She can play basketball. His mother’s cousin can sing many English songs. l 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子在變一般疑問句時(shí)只須將“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放到句首”， Can she play basketball ? Can his mother’s cousin sing many English songs ? l 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子在變否定句時(shí)直接在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的后邊加上not 。 l 注意： some→any and→or 例：She can not play basketball . His mother’s cousin can not sing many English songs . l (3)含有行為動(dòng)詞的句子 We have many friends. They watch TV at 7 in the evening . The students take their books to school . I have lunch at school . You have a sister . ① 含有行為動(dòng)詞的句子在變一般疑問句時(shí)要在原句子的前面加do. Do you have many friends ? Do they watch TV at 7 in the evening ? Do the students take their books to school ? Do you have lunch at school ? Do you have a sister ? ②含有行為動(dòng)詞的句子在變否定句時(shí)只須在行為動(dòng)詞前加don’t . 注意： some→any and→or We don’t have many friends. They don’t watch TV at 7 in the evening . The students don’t take their books to school . I don’t have lunch at school . You don’t have a sister . ③ 含有行為動(dòng)詞的句子，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，行為動(dòng)詞要加s (或es)如： She has a red pen . He has eggs for breakfast . Her mother buys a skirt for her . She likes thrillers . My brother watches TV every evening . He wants to go to a movie . l 含有行為動(dòng)詞的句子，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，變一般疑問句要“加does ,行為動(dòng)詞要還原”。 注意： some→any Does she have a red pen ? Does he have eggs for breakfast ? Does her mother buy a skirt for her ? Does she like soccer？ Does your brother watch TV every evening ？ Does he want to go to a movie ？ l 含行為動(dòng)詞的句子，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，變否定句時(shí)“在行為動(dòng)詞前面加doesn’t , 同時(shí)原行為動(dòng)詞要還原”。 注意： some→any and→or She doesn’t have a red pen . He doesn’t have eggs for breakfast . Her mother doesn’t buy a skirt for her . She doesn’t like thrillers . My brother doesn’t watch TV every evening . He doesn’t want to go to a movie . l 練習(xí) l ◆be動(dòng)詞： be動(dòng)詞有三兄弟：is，am, are 。I(我)用am, you(你)用are, is跟著he(他) she(她) it(它)，we(我們) you(你們)和they(他們)，復(fù)數(shù)（兩人以上）永遠(yuǎn)連著are. l 解析: I am; You are; He is; She is; It is; We are; You are; They are. l (1)、在下面的題目中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)腂e動(dòng)詞。 l 1. I ________ Kitty. l 2. She _______ a student. l 3. Jane and Tom _________my friends. l 4. My sisters _______ tall. l 5. I _______ at school now. l 6. We ________ students. l 7. They ________ in the zoo. l 8. Yang Ling ________ ten years old. l 9. Where ________ your friends? l 10. How old __________ you? l 11.?I__________a?student. l 12. You?____?a?doctor. l 13.____she?Kitty? l 14. _____ you?Chinese? l 15. He?_____?in?Shanghai. l 16. It_____?a?car. l 17. They?____?cars l 18. ____?your?mother?in?the room? l 19. _____your?friends?in?the room? l 20. What?____ your?name? l 21. These?_____?buses. l 22. Those?_____oranges. l (2)、在下面的短文中填上恰當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞。 l I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. l I ______ 12 years old. l Here ______ my family photo. l Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. l This boy ______ my brother. l He ________ 15 years old now. l That ______ my cat, Mimi. l It ______ very lovely. l (3）、在橫線上填寫be動(dòng)詞的正確形式，然后變成一般疑問句并做肯定與否定回答 l 1.I______ a?boy.? ? l ______ you?a?boy?? Yes, I am/?No,?I?am not.?? l 2.The?girl______?his?sister.? l 3.Miss Zhang _______?a?teacher.? l 4.This______ my dress. l 5.?That?______?my?red?skirt.? l 2.主語（非第三人稱單數(shù)）+行為動(dòng)詞原形+其他 （用助動(dòng)詞do 幫助構(gòu)成否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問） l 3.主語（第三人稱單數(shù)）+行為動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)+其他（用助動(dòng)詞does 幫助構(gòu)成否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句） l 行為動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)加-s的形式 l 1.- s 2. 輔音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes l do 類動(dòng)詞（行為動(dòng)詞）用原型或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 l “原形動(dòng)詞 + s / es”構(gòu)成“第三人稱單數(shù)形式”,與單數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)名詞方法一樣。 l (1)、一般情況,動(dòng)詞后直接加 s (清輔音后讀 / s /,濁輔音后讀/ z /) l 例如:brings 帶來 calls 打電話 meets 遇見 needs 需要 l (2)、以字母 e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,直接加 s (讀 / z /) 例如:likes 喜歡 takes 帶走 l (3)、以字母 s, x, ch, sh, o 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,加 es ( 讀 / z / 或 / Iz/) l 例如: does 做 goes 走,去 watches 觀看 l (4)、以“輔音字母 + y”結(jié)尾的名詞,變 y 為 i,加 es (讀 / z /) l 例如: study → studies 學(xué)習(xí)( 思考:enjoy play have 的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是 ) l 練習(xí)： l 1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night. l 1) My brother _________(do) homework every day. l 2)His parents _________ (not watch) every night. l 否定句2)My brother________ (not do) homework every day. l 3)________his parents________(watch) TV every night? Yes, they _____. \ No, they _______. l 一般疑問句3)______ your brother ________（do）homework every day? Yes, he______. \ No, he _________. l 4)When________his parents ________(watch) TV? They watch TV every night. l 特疑問句4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework? He does homework every day. l 本塊習(xí)題:用所給詞的正確形式填空 l 1、I _______ ( have ) a soccer ball . l 2、She ______ ( have ) two ping-pong balls . l 3、He ______ ( play ) sports every day . l 4、We ______ ( speak ) English . l 5、Tom ______ ( call ) Jim every day . l 6、My daughter ______ ( like ) apples . l 7、His friend______ （know） English . l 8、The girl ______ ( study ) English sometimes . l 9、The boy often ______ （watch） TV . l 10、Her uncle ______ ( go ) home on foot l 本塊練習(xí)題 把下列肯定句變成否定句、一般疑問句,并作簡略回答。 l 1、They like computers . l 否:They ______ ______ computers . l 疑:____they____ computers ? ___________ l 2、He has a sports club . l 否: He ______ ______ a sports club . l 疑:______he_____ a sports club ? ____________ l 3、 We watch TV sometimes . l 否:We ______ ______ TV sometimes . l 疑:_____ _____ _____ TV sometimes ? ____________ l 4、Tom often plays computers . l 否:Tom ______ often ____ computer games . l 疑:_____ Tom often _____ computer games ? ____________ l 5、She has some basketballs . l 否:She _____ ______ _____ basketballs . l 疑:_____ she _____ _____ basketballs ? ____________ l 6、I enjoy playing sports every day . l 否:I ______ ______ playing sports every day . l 疑:______ ______ ______ playing sports every day ? ____________ l 7、. My daughter calls me sometimes . l 否:My daughter ______ ______ me sometimes . l 疑:_____ _____ daughter _____ me sometimes ? ____________ l 8、The girl speaks English and Chinese . l 否:The girl ______ ______ English_____ Chinese . l 疑:_____ the girl _____ English _____ Chinese ? _