全套2016年秋人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit 9同步練習(xí)題及答案.rar

全套2016年秋人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit 9同步練習(xí)題及答案.rar,全套2016年秋人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit,9同步練習(xí)題及答案,全套,2016,年秋人教版,九年級(jí),英語(yǔ),Unit,同步,練習(xí)題,答案 單元語(yǔ)法小專題(Grammar Focus) 語(yǔ)法精講 定語(yǔ)從句 1. 定語(yǔ)從句的含義 在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞，叫先行詞。從句放在所修飾詞(即先行詞)之后，由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。 2. 定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞 定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞可分為關(guān)系代詞that，which，who(賓格whom，所有格whose)和關(guān)系副詞where，when，why等。我們先就關(guān)系代詞作重點(diǎn)講解。 3. 關(guān)系代詞的作用 關(guān)系代詞who，whom，whose，which，that在定語(yǔ)從句中的作用見下表: 先行詞指 代對(duì)象 在句中所 作的成分　　 人 事物 人＋ 事物 是否可 省略 作主語(yǔ) who/that which/that that 不可 省略 作賓語(yǔ) who(m)/ that which/that that 可省略 作定語(yǔ) whose whose/ of which 不可 省略 (1)who who指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。如: The boy who speaks English very well is from America.那個(gè)英語(yǔ)說得很好的男孩來自美國(guó)。 小小診所:當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與先行詞保持主謂一致。如: He is one of the boys who like playing basketball.他是喜歡打籃球的男孩之一 。 (2)whom whom指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，?？墒÷?。如: The lady(who/whom)he is talking to is his girlfriend.正在和他交談的那位女士是他的女友。 (3)which which指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)常省略。如: The building which is being built will be used as a hospital.正在建設(shè)的這幢大樓將用作醫(yī)院。 (4)that that既可以指人，也可以指物。指人時(shí)，相當(dāng)于who或whom；指物時(shí)，相當(dāng)于which。that作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，常省略。如: Tomato is a vegetable that/which is good for health.西紅柿是一種對(duì)健康有益的蔬菜。(指物，作主語(yǔ)) The woman athlete (that/who/whom)I read about in the newspaper has just won a gold medal.我在報(bào)紙上看到的那位女運(yùn)動(dòng)員剛剛獲得了一枚金牌。(指人，作賓語(yǔ)) (5)whose whose通常指人，也可以指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)。如: Mr. Green lives in a house whose roof is red.格林先生住在一幢紅屋頂?shù)姆孔永铩?指物) 語(yǔ)法精練 Ⅰ. 用who，whose，which或that填空。 1. A clock is a machine ________ tells people the time. 2. The panda is a kind of animal ________ can be found only in China. 3. April 1st is the day ________ is called Fool's Day in the West. 4. Where is the woman ________ watch was stolen yesterday? 5. The woman ________ you visited last week is a famous writer. Ⅱ. 把下列簡(jiǎn)單句改為定語(yǔ)從句，每空一詞。 6. I'll never forget the farm. I visited it in 2003. I'll never forget the farm ________ ________ ________ in 2003. 7. The building is a middle school. It stands near the post office. The building ________ ________ near the post office ________ a middle school. 8. The man teaches us English. He comes from Hainan. The man ________ ________ ________ ________ comes from Hainan. 9. The book is interesting. You lent it to me yesterday. The book ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday is interesting. 10. My grandfather doesn't like these songs. These songs are too long. My grandfather doesn't like these songs ________ ________ too long. 單元語(yǔ)法小專題(Grammar Focus) Ⅰ.1. that/which　2. that/which　3. which/that　4. whose　5. who/whom/that Ⅱ. 6. that/which I visited　7. that/which stands；is 8. who/that teaches us English　9. that/which you lent to me 10. that/which are