高中英語 Unit1 Other countries and other cultures-reading課件 牛津譯林版選修9.ppt
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Unit1Othercountries,othercultures,Canada—landofthemapletrees,Reading,A.B.C.QD.,1.WhichisthenationalflagofCanada?,Quiz,thenationalanthemofCanada,A.B.cherryroseC.D.mapledaffodil(水仙花),2.WhichisthenationalflowerofCanada?,3.Whatlanguage(s)doCanadiansspeak?A.EnglishB.EnglishandGermanC.EnglishandFrenchD.EnglishandSpanish,Officiallanguages:EnglishandFrench,theFrench-speakingprovince—Quebec,A.B.VancouverTorontoC.D.CalgaryOttawa,4.WhatisthecapitalofCanada?,Capitalcity,Ottawa,Toronto,ThelargestcityinCanada,Montreal,AportcityinQuebec,IthasoneofthelargestChinesepopulationsinNorthAmerica,Vancouver,Edmonton,HometotheWestEdmontonMall,NiagaraFalls,A.B.BeaverGrizzlybearC.D.PolarbearPenguin,5.WhatisthenationalanimalofCanada?,WhatisthepopulationofCanada?About30millionpeople.WhichCanadiancitiesarementioned?Toronto,Montreal,VancouverandEdmonton.,Readthebrochureandanswerthefollowingquestions.,Fastreading,WhyisCanadareferredtoasa‘landofmapletree’?BecausetherearemanymapletreesinCanada,andthemapleleaf,whichisontheCanadianflag,isconsideredCanada’snationalsymbol.,返回目錄,1.TheborderbetweenCanadaandtheUnitedStatesisthelongestborderintheworldwhichisnotprotected.2.Canadaisagoodplaceforthosewholovenaturalrecreationsuchaswalkingandsailing.3.MostCanadiansliveinthecountryside.,TrueorFalse,F,T,T,Detailedreading,4.MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityinCanada.5.TherearemanyChineselivinginVancouver.6.TheWestEdmontonMallisanundergroundcity.7.TheUNawardedCanadathehonourofbeingoneofthebestcountriesintheworldtolivein.,F,T,T,F,1.Ifyouwanttoseehistoricchurchesbuilt300yearsago,youshouldgoto_________.2.Forthebestentertainmentintheevenings,Iwouldrecommend_________.3.Toviewthecityfromthethirdtallesttowerintheworld,makesureyouvisit________.,Completethefollowingblanks.,Montreal,Montreal,Toronto,4.Thebestcityforskiingandfishingis___________.5.Ifyouwanttodoshoppingandvisitartgalleriesorplayinawaterparkallinoneplace,youshouldgoto__________.6.Toexperiencemanydifferentcultures,youcouldgoto________.,Vancouver,Edmonton,Toronto,1.maple2.centigrade3.border4.alley5.concrete6.dynamic7.cuisine8.sheet,A.AlargesurfaceareaofsomethingB.AnarrowpassagebehindorbetweenbuildingsC.astyleofcooking;thefoodservedinarestaurantD.atreewithleavesthathavefivepointsandturnbrightredoryellowinautumnE.oforusingaunitformeasuringtemperaturebywhichwaterfreezesat0andboilsat100F.abuildingmaterialmadebymixingtogethersand,smallstones,water,etc.G.alinethatdividestwocountriesorareasH.fullofenergy,Matchthem,,,,,,,,,1.settlement2.hunters3.westwards4.malls,5.freezing6.photographer7.recreation,AnswerstoE,Postreading,,,,,Readthetextcarefullyandfillineachblankwithproperword.,,,,,IfyouaretovisitCanada,whichcityorplacedoyouwanttovisitfirst,why?,Discussion,Unit1Othercountries,othercultures,Languagepoints,1.Canadaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,secondonlytoRussia,andhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsfantasticscenery.secondonlyto僅次于e.g.Ourcityhasanareaof20,000squarekilometres,secondonlytothelargestcityinourprovince.我們的城市占地2萬平方公里,僅次于我省最大的城市。,Rayonrankssecondonlytocottonasthemostwidelyusedfiber.人造絲是僅次于棉花的使用得最廣泛的織物。Heissecondonlytomyownsoninmyaffections.我除了愛我的兒子,最愛他。,比較:secondto,nextto,superiorto,junior/seniortoe.g.Heissuchagoodplayerthatheissecondtonone.無人能比Nexttomusic,helovestennisbest.除了音樂,他最喜歡網(wǎng)球。,Thisemployeeissuperiortotheformerinability.這個雇員比上個強。Heisjuniortomebytwoyears.他比我小兩歲。,2.Canadahasvastareasofwilderness,fromtheArcticnorth,whereaveragewintertemperaturesareusuallyminus20degreescentigrade,tothe8,892-kilometre-longborderwiththeUSAtothesouth,whichisthelongestborderintheworldnotdefendedbyanarmyorthepolice.,加拿大有遼闊的荒原,北起北極——那里的冬季平均氣溫通常是零下20攝氏度,南與美國比鄰——邊境線長達(dá)8,892千米,是世界上最長的沒有軍隊或警察設(shè)防的邊境線。本句是主從復(fù)合句,句中where和which分別引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定于從句,介詞短語from…to…說明地域范圍之廣。,(1)Myfavoriteroomisthetidystudywithafireplace,______wecanwatchTVandenjoythenicesceneryoutside.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which,(2)Thesoldiershadtosleepintheirwetclothes,______mostuncomfortable.A.whichIthinkitwasB.whichIthinkwasC.whichIthinkD.thatIthinkwas,3.…andfishareabundantintheseasandrivers.abundantadj.豐富的e.g.Thecountryisabundantinnaturalresources.這個國家天然資源豐富。,Thereisabundantfirewoodintheforest.森林里有充裕的薪柴可用。Winkleshellsareabundantonthisbeach.這個海灘上有大量的峨螺殼。,拓展:abundancen.a(chǎn)nabundantharvest豐收anabundantyear豐年beabundantin…富有……;富含……,Thereare_______suppliesoffirewoodintheforest.plentifulB.abundantC.plentyofD.many,經(jīng)典例題,4.IntheheartofTorontoistheCanadianNationalTower,whichisoftencalledtheCNTowerforshort.Smallerinsize,butjustasfamous,isthecityofVancouverintheprovinceofBritishColumbiaonthePacificcoast.IntheheartofToronto及smallerinsize,butjustasfamous在句中做表語置于句首,主謂完全倒裝。e.g.Presentatthemeetingwere20people.,forshort……的縮寫inshort簡言之AbeshortforBA是B的縮寫(簡稱)AbeshortofBA缺乏B,5.…inadditiontobeingclosetosomeverypopularskiareas.inadditionto加上,除……外,又;e.g.Inadditiontogivingageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalchance.課程除了一般介紹電腦知識外,還提供實際操作的機會。,6.Themallconsistsofeightkilometresofpassages,filledwithshops,artgalleriesandevenawaterpark.consistv.一致,由……組成,包括(of)e.g.Thebeautyofthepictureconsistsinitsbalanceofcolors.這幅畫的美在于其色彩的調(diào)和。,consistv.存在于(in)(與……)一致;(with)e.g.Truecharitydoesn’tconsistinalmsgiving.真正的慈善不在于施舍。Substancesconsistofsmallparticlescalledmolecules.物質(zhì)是由叫做分子的微粒組成的。,Thetestimonyconsistedwithallknownfacts.證據(jù)與全部已知事實相符。,7.…thelargestofwhichisshapedlikeasemicircle…shapen.形狀,形態(tài),外形,模樣e.g.Thewriter’sdreamsfindashapeinhisnovel.作者的理想在他的小說中得到體現(xiàn)。Athletesmuststayinshape.運動員一定要保持身體健康。,shapev.定形,使……成形,塑造e.g.Ourvacationplansareshapingwell.我們的假期計劃進(jìn)展順利。vt.使成形;塑造,制作[(+into/from/outof)]e.g.Thedresswasshapedtoherfigure.這件連衣裙做得很適合她的身材。,8.…toseektheirfortunesintheGoldRush.seekv.尋求,尋找,搜索[(+after/for)]e.g.Hesoughtvainlyfortheanswer.他尋求答案,但無結(jié)果。Somethingsuspiciouswasfoundaftertheroomwassoughtthrough.房間被徹底搜查后,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一點可疑的東西。,9.Althoughonly________peoplebecamesuccessful,manystayedandbuiltsettlementsinthearea,andtherearenowmanymuseumsshowingwhatlifewaslikebackthen.afewofB.fewofC.plentyofD.ahandfulof,ahandfulof意為”少數(shù)的”e.g.OnlyahandfulofpeopleattendedthemeetinglastSunday.Ahandfulofholiday-makersvisitedthetouristattraction.,- 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