2012屆高考英語 Module5 Newspapers and Magazines復(fù)習(xí)能力測試 外研版必修2

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1、 2012屆英語復(fù)習(xí)能力測試：Module5 Newspapers and Magazines（外研版必修2） Ⅰ. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 orbit, congratulate, achieve, replace, delight, culture, finance, found, produce, belief 1. A new man-made satellite has been sent into space to orbit the earth. 2. Give Mary my congratulations on her superb performance

2、. 3. She started her business, holding the belief that she would succeed. 4. The global financial crisis affected our economy to great degree. 5. The works produced by the artist are attractive. 6. It’s known that in 1949 Chairman Mao Zedong declared the People’s Republic of China was

3、founded . 7. Have buses replaced trams in your town? 8. His scientific achievements were highly thought of. 9. Beijing is our cultural , political and economic centre. 10. He was delighted to hear the news that his father would come back. Ⅱ. 完成句子 1. 最后一個來的要受到懲罰。 The last to com

4、e will be punished. 2. 既然你已聽說了這個秘密，我就告訴你真相。 Now that/Since you have heard the secret, I’ll tell you the truth. 3. 當(dāng)我們吃午飯時，有人給我打來電話。 When/While we were having lunch, someone called me. 4. 你的臉色很蒼白，你一定生病了。 You look pale. You must be ill. 5. 總共有200人參加了學(xué)校組織的晚會。 In total , 200 people

5、attended the party organized by the school. 6. ——二十年后，我們將生活在月球上。 ——得了吧！我不相信你說的。 —We’ll live on the moon in 20 years. — Come on ! I can’t believe you said that. III.閱讀理解 A 詞數(shù) 360 難度系數(shù) ★★ 建議用時 7′ (2011·濰坊質(zhì)量檢測)Sydney—A shark savaged a schoolboy's leg while he was surfing with his father

6、 at a beach in Sydney on February 23.It was the third shark attack along the coast of Australia's largest city in a month. The 15-year-old boy and his father were in the water off Avalon，on Sydney's northern beaches，around dawn when he was attacked.The city's beaches are packed with locals and tour

7、ists during the summer months. “The father heard a scream and turned to see his son thrashing(激烈扭動)about in the water，”police said.“Fortunately，the shark swam away and the boy was helped to the shore by his father.” Lifesaving Club spokesman Nick Miller said，“It got him around the top of his left

8、leg and the father came and dragged him out of water.”He said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to the shore.“There was a lot of pain，as you can imagine.”The teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries. Police said the bites “cut through to the bone”，but the boy

9、 did not appear to have sustained any fractures (骨折)．He was in a stable condition now. Several beaches were closed after the attack.Water police and lifeguards were searching for the shark，while police hoped to identify its species by the shape of the bite marks.But they said it was too early to sa

10、y what type of shark attacked the boy.“I don't even know if he saw it，”Miller said. Many shark species live in the waters off Sydney's beaches，but attacks on humans are still relatively rare.However，there were two attacks on successive days earlier this month，one on a navy diver in Sydney harbor，no

11、t far from the famous Opera House，and the other on a surfer at the city's world-famous Bondi beach. Fishermen say shark numbers are on the rise.There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor，which has increased fish stocks.Marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner

12、 environment，attracting sharks closer to the shore as they chase fish.Many shark species，including the Great White—the man-eaters made famous in Steven Spielberg's Jaws—are protected in Australian waters. 一、新單詞 treatment /'trItm?nt/ n. 治療，療法 identify /aI'dentIfaI/ v. 識別；確認(rèn)；認(rèn)出 二、常用短語 searc

13、h for 尋找 on the rise 在上升；在增加中 三、靚點句式 There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor，which has increased fish stocks. which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。 句意：這兒的海灣有一條關(guān)于商業(yè)捕魚的禁令，這使魚的數(shù)量上升了。 語篇解讀：本文是一則新聞，一個男孩在悉尼的一個海灣沖浪時遭到鯊魚攻擊，這已是本月第三次鯊魚襲擊人的事件了。此地禁漁令的實施以及環(huán)境的改善使得魚的數(shù)量上升，鯊魚在捕食過程中也越來越多地隨著它的“食物”靠近海岸。 1．The report mai

14、nly tells us ________. A．shark attacks on humans are on the rise B．sharks attacked humans three times in one month C．a(chǎn) boy was attacked by a shark at a Sydney beach D．shark numbers are increasing in the waters off Sydney's beaches 解析：主旨大意題。文章第一段是主題段，特別是從文章第一段第一句可知文章大意。 答案：C　 2．The underlined

15、word “savaged” in the first paragraph probably means “________”． A．a(chǎn)ttracted　　　　　　　　B．dragged C．bit D．packed 解析：　詞義猜測題。從第二段第一句中的“when he was attacked”，第四段的“the boy was bleeding heavily”和第五段的“the bites ‘cut through to the bone'”可知savaged的意思是“攻擊，咬”。 答案：C 3．What do we know abou

16、t the city of Sydney from the passage? A．It is one of the largest cities in Australia. B．Sydney harbor is not far from the famous Opera House. C．There are many locals and tourists on its coast all the year round. D．There are few shark species in the waters off Sydney's beaches. 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第七段中的“

17、in Sydney harbor，not far from the famous Opera House”可知答案。 答案：B　 4．About the injury of the boy we know that ________. A．he was losing much blood when he was dragged out B．he was very nervous when he was sent to hospital C．he may be in danger of losing his leg D．he was injured in the right leg

18、 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段第二句可知，男孩被救上岸時正在大量流血。 答案：A　 5．All the following are the causes of Australia's sharks' increasing EXCEPT that ________. A．environmental protection has created a cleaner environment B．a(chǎn) ban on commercial fishing has increased fish numbers C．many shark species are protected in Austra

19、lian waters D．the film Jaws has made the Great White famous 解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一段主要提到三個因素致使鯊魚的數(shù)量增加：environmental protection，a ban on commercial fishing以及many shark species are protected。D項不是鯊魚數(shù)量增加的原因。 答案：D B 詞數(shù) 341 難度系數(shù) ★ 建議用時 7′ (2011·日照模擬)A maths talent who won fame this week for giving up a millio

20、n-dollar prize is living with his mother in a simple flat in St Petersburg，co-existing on her ￡ 30-a-month pension，because he has been unemployed for many years. The Sunday Telegraph tracked down the strange recluse(隱士) who shocked the maths world when he solved a century-old puzzle known as the Po

21、incaré Conjecture. Grigory Perelman's trouble comes from a split with a leading Russian mathematical institute，the Steklov，in 2003.When the Institute in St Petersburg failed to re-elect him as a member，Dr Perelman was left feeling an “absolutely ungifted and untalented person”，said a friend.He beca

22、me unconfident and cut himself off. Other friends say he cannot afford to travel to the International Mathematical Union's congress in Madrid，where many people want him to receive the maths equivalent(等價物) of the Nobel Prize，and that he is too modest to ask anyone to pay for his trip. Interviewed

23、in St Petersburg，Dr Perelman insisted that he was unworthy of all the attention，and was uninterested in the prize.“I do not think anything that I say can be of the slightest public interest，” he said. “I am not saying that because I value my privacy，or that I am doing anything I want to hide.There a

24、re no top-secret projects going on here.I just believe the public has no interest in me.” He continued: “I know that self-promotion happens a lot and if people want to do that，good luck to them，but I do not regard it as a positive thing.I realized this a long time ago and nobody is going to change

25、my mind. Newspapers should be more discerning(有洞察力的) over who they write about.They should have more taste.As far as I am concerned，I can't offer anything for their readers.” Dr Perelman has some small savings from his time as a lecturer，but is apparently unwilling to increase them with the D＄1 mil

26、lion offered by the Clay Mathematics Institute in Cambridge，Massachusetts，for solving one of the world's seven “Millennium Problems”． 一、新單詞 pension/'pen?n/ n．養(yǎng)老金 discerning/dI's??nI?/adj. 有洞察力的，有識別力的 二、常用短語 as far as I am concerned在我看來 have no interest in在……方面沒有興趣 三、靚點句式 “I do not think a

27、nything that I say can be of the slightest public interest，” he said. “I do not think...”否定前移，“that I say”作anything的定語。 句意：我認(rèn)為我說的話是最不值得公共關(guān)注的。 語篇解讀：數(shù)學(xué)天才Perelman博士因沒有被選進俄羅斯數(shù)學(xué)研究所和母親隱居在圣彼得堡，雖然他由于解決數(shù)學(xué)界世紀(jì)難題而震撼了數(shù)學(xué)界，卻放棄了一百萬美元的獎勵金，Perelman堅持說自己不值得媒體和公眾的關(guān)注。 6．Grigory Perelman lives with his mother because

28、 ________. A．he has to look after her B．his mother has a million dollars C．he has been out of work for a long time D．he is badly paid at the mathematical institute 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段介紹Grigory Perelman生活狀況及原因，他和母親住在圣彼得堡一所簡陋的房里和母親一起靠她一個月30英鎊的退休金過日子，因為他已多年沒有工作。由此看出C項正確。 答案：C　 7. The phrase“absolutely

29、ungifted and untalented person”shows that Dr Perelman felt ________. A．a(chǎn)ngry　　　　　　　　　　B．discouraged C．proud D．confident 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段解釋Perelman生活艱苦的原因：由于圣彼得堡的數(shù)學(xué)研究所沒有選中他，據(jù)他朋友說，他就感覺自己是一個絕對沒有天賦不聰明的人。從那時起他便不再有自信、與世隔絕，由此看出Perelman感覺沒有信心，失望。 答案：B　 8．Grigory Perelman refused to accep

30、t the prize because ________. A．he thought the prize was worthless B．he didn't believe the news C．he couldn't afford to travel to Madrid D．he showed no interest in it 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第五段說明Dr Perelman放棄獎金的原因。第一句在圣彼得堡家中接受采訪時Dr Perelman堅持說他不值得關(guān)注，并且對獎金不感興趣。所以D項正確。 答案：D　 9．From the passage, we can infer

31、that Grigory Perelman ________. A．solved the most difficult maths problem B．has a strong personality C．wanted to make himself known to all D．didn't get on well with the press 解析：推理判斷題。文章第一段介紹Perelman盡管生活困難，但他放棄了一百萬美元的獎金，第五、六、七段寫他盡管解決了數(shù)學(xué)界的世紀(jì)難題，但他不想成為人們關(guān)注的焦點，不想引起人們對他的注意。所以B項正確。 答案：B　 10．What's

32、the best title for the passage? A．Great Mathematician Leads Simple Life B．Maths Genius Abandons a Million-dollar Prize C．Mathematics Institute Offers Grigory D＄1 Million D．One of the World's Seven “Millennium Problems” Solved 解析：　主旨大意題。文章主要報道數(shù)學(xué)天才Perelman解決了一道數(shù)學(xué)世紀(jì)難題，卻放棄一百萬美元的獎勵金的事例，所以文章以B項為標(biāo)題比較合

33、適。 答案：B IV.書面表達(dá) 感恩，是我們生活中永恒的話題。學(xué)會感恩，學(xué)會熱愛生活，我們將會感受到更多快樂。假如你校擬舉行一次有關(guān)“感恩”的演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇英語講演稿。 要點： 1．感恩對象(父母、老師、朋友……)； 2．為何感恩； 3．如何感恩。 注意： 1．只能選擇一個感恩對象； 2．可對所給要點作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 3．講演稿中不得提及考生所在的學(xué)?；虮救诵彰? 4．詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Good afternoon，everyone！It's a great honor to have the opportunity t

34、o be with you today.The topic of my speech is “Thank you，________________.” ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

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37、________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 參考范文： Good afternoon，everyone！It's great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today.The topic of my speech is “Thank you，all

38、 my dear teachers”． How time flies！The memory of the first day still stays fresh in my mind when we were packed with a lot of luggage and filled with curiosity about the life in Senior High School. Thanks for all that you've done to us in these years.It is you who open up our eyes and ignite our t

39、hirst for knowledge.When we are depressed by a difficult task or a conflict with our peers，it is you who come to us and guide us to be more open- minded.When we get bored with the tight schedule，it is your humor that fills our class with laughter. In about one year we will head for our future college life.We will bear in mind your words of wisdom and be determined to be a role model and a positive influence like you. Thank you for listening. 7