人教版八年級上冊英語 Unit 1 檢測卷

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1、Unit 1 檢測卷 限時：100分鐘　滿分：120分 題 號 一 二 三 四 五 六 總 分 得 分 一、聽力理解(20小題, 每小題1分, 共20分) 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項, 并將其標號填入題前括號內。每段對話讀兩遍。 (　　)1. When will the film start? A. 7: 45. B. 7: 55. C. 7: 35. (　　)2. Where are the two speakers? A. In a restaurant.

2、 B. In the library. C. At home. (　　)3. How many times has the woman been to America? A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. (　　)4. What was Andy doing at 9: 00 last night? A. Listening to the radio. B. Watching TV. C. Doing his homework. (　　)5. Who is probably that man over there? A. Jim's unc

3、le. B. Jim's brother. C. Jim's father. 第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案, 并將其標號填入題前括號內。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段獨白, 回答第6至第7兩個小題。 (　　)6. What was the boy's mother doing when he left her? A. She was talking with a lady. B. She was trying on a dress. C. She was making a call. (

4、　　)7. What is the purpose(目的) of the passage? A. To talk about a lost boy. B. To help the boy find his mother. C. To sell more clothes. 聽下面一段對話, 回答第8至第9兩個小題。 (　　)8. What did Peter do in the village? A. He visited his friends. B. He got relaxed. C. He taught art there. (　　)9. Where may

5、 John be? A. In the cinema. B. In the museum. C. In the playground. 聽下面一段獨白, 回答第10至第12三個小題。 (　　)10. Lots of kids ________ according to the speaker. A. like school very much B. are good at reading and writing C. have the thought of hating school (　　)11. If you don't like school, the

6、first step is to ________. A. go to see a doctor B. find out why C. ask your parents for help (　　)12. How many suggestions are given by the speaker? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 聽下面一段對話, 回答第13至第15三個小題。 (　　)13. The two speakers are talking about ________. A. an earthquake B. a hurric

7、ane C. a flood (　　)14. The disaster had no effect on the ________. A. houses B. electricity C. water (　　)15. What are they going to do for the people there? A. Donate some money. B. Donate some clothes. C. Go to the disaster area. 第三節(jié) 聽下面一篇短文, 按照你所聽到的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。

8、 A B C D E 16. ________ 　17. ________ 　18. ________ 　19. ________ 　20. ________ 二、閱讀理解(20小題, 每小題2分, 共40分) 閱讀下面四篇語言材料, 然后按文后要求做題。 A Explore Fairbanks Be inspired by the light of the Aurora Borealis. Renew your energy under the Mi

9、dnight Sun. Experience the warmth of Fairbanks. Call us at 18003275774 or visit explorefairbanks. com for your free Fairbanks visitor guide. Costa Rica 9-day $1, 295 Costa Rica; Panama; Guatemala; USA; Canada Caravan Guided Tours Since 1952 Volcanoes, Beaches, Rainforests—Your Costa Rica tour

10、 is fully guided, including all hotels, all meals, and all activities, plus tax and fees. Join the smart shoppers and experienced travelers. FREE Brochures: Visit caravan. com Win Your Great Escape! Request your FREE travel information via text or rd. com, and win $2, 000 towards your next vac

11、ation! 1. Text TRAVEL to 51236 2. Visit rd. com/Travel Tips 3. Mail your information to Reader's Digest P. O. Box: 420987, Naples, FL 3401-3050 Fax: 888-847-6035 　　根據(jù)材料內容, 選擇最佳答案。 (　　)21. What wonderful natural scenery can we see in Fairbanks? A. The Aurora Borealis and the Midnight Sun.

12、B. The Aurora Borealis and Volcanoes. C. The Midnight Sun and Beaches. D. Beaches and Rainforests. (　　)22. How long will it probably take you to have a Costa Rica tour? A. One day. B. 9 days. C. 32 days. D. 80 days. (　　)23. How much extra money do travelers pay for all the activities du

13、ring the Costa Rica tour? A. None. B. A little. C. Much. D. We don't know. (　　)24. How can we win the “Win Your Great Escape!” activity? A. By mailing information to Reader's Digest. B. By visiting rd. com/Travel Tips. C. By texting TRAVEL to 51236. D. All the above. (　　)25. Where is

14、 the text probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A science book. C. A tour magazine. D. A movie poster. B Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. Although Toulon and Ajaccio seem

15、ed quite close, it took us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time. When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swi

16、mming in the sea. The Corsican scenery was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures. Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon's birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. In fact, it was a museum wh

17、en we visited it. One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city. The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste somet

18、hing delicious. We also went to the local restaurant for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day. 根據(jù)材料內容, 選擇最佳答案。 (　　)26. How did the writer go to Ajaccio? A. By air. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By bus. (

19、　　)27. How was the weather in Ajaccio? A. Hot. B. Dry. C. Cold. D. Rainy. (　　)28. What did NOT the writer do in Corte? A. He didn't enjoy the views. B. He didn't visit the museum. C. He didn't have a picnic. D. He didn't visit the citadel. (　　)29. Which is TRUE according to the passag

20、e? A. The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica. B. The writer didn't like eating the local food. C. The writer only visited one museum during the trip. D. The food in Corsica wasn't good. (　　)30. What's the best title for this passage? A. Ways to kill time B. The food in Corsica C. A

21、 trip to Corsica D. A weekend C Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work

22、in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment. Paul, 18, comes from Wales. Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now he's living in Belize. Paul says, “I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs in the sea near Belize. The reefs he

23、re are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted badly, the coral will die. I'm helping to do study on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it's too late. I'm staying with a family here a

24、nd I help do some housework. I don't get any money, but that's OK. I love my work here, and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.” 根據(jù)材料內容, 選擇最佳答案。 (　　)31. What will som

25、e young people from England do after finishing school? A. Go to work for money. B. Go to other countries and work as volunteers. C. Start work in universities. D. Go to universities in other countries. (　　)32. Where is Paul living now? A. England. B. China. C. Belize. D. America. (　　)

26、33. What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize? A. Working to save the coral reefs. B. Studying Chinese in a university. C. Helping do some housework. D. Doing some study in Wales. (　　)34. From the passage, we know that the coral ________. A. is not as beautiful as before

27、 B. will probably be sold for money C. may die because of the pollution D. cannot live without fish in the sea (　　)35. What does Paul want to do after he finishes his work as a volunteer? A. Stay there for another year. B. Go back home to start work. C. Learn about the people at home.

28、 D. Travel around Central America. D I have a two-day holiday every week. ________36 So every weekend I have a good time. ________37 I sometimes go to the countryside with my classmates by bus to breathe(呼吸)the fresh air, climb the green hills, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Sometimes I go

29、 for a picnic in the open air with my friends by bike. There we draw pictures and take photos. ________38 Last Sunday, I took a long trip with my parents. ________39 We sat around it, singing and dancing happily. When we felt tired, we got together. We looked at the stars, chatted for a long time,

30、and then went to sleep in the tent. ________40 根據(jù)材料內容, 從下面選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項。使短文意思通順、內容完整。把標號寫在下面的橫線上。 A. Sometimes I go to visit a place of interest with my parents by car. B. We enjoyed ourselves a lot and it was a pleasant weekend. C. I don't have any lessons on Saturdays or Sundays. D. O

31、n weekends, I like taking a trip. E. We didn't go home at night and we made a fire in the field. 三、完形填空(15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分) 先通讀短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。 I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was________41. Some of

32、my friends came to stay with my________42 and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small________43 town called Portsea. They________44 there by train. It ________45 them three hours. One morning my friends and I________46 to take my parents' boat for a ride. We rowed(劃船)________47 half an

33、 hour and found a big cave(山洞). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. ________48 we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide(潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were not ________49. We shouted for ________50 but there was no one around

34、. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to ________51 because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to ________52. We stopped crying. Luckily, Louis was right ________53. After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn't________54 my pa

35、rents about this special trip. And we were so ________55 that we did not have a boat ride again. (　　)41. A. terrible B. different C. popular D. difficult (　　)42. A. parents B. cousins C. classmates D. brothers (　　)43. A. village B. school C. museum D. beach (　　)44. A. got B.

36、 seemed C. stayed D. climbed (　　)45. A. took B. spent C. gave D. used (　　)46. A. waited B. dreamed C. decided D. thanked (　　)47. A. in B. on C. to D. for (　　)48. A. Because B. So C. If D. Or (　　)49. A. late B. right C. sorry D. busy (　　)50. A. help B. luck

37、 C. fun D. time (　　)51. A. shout B. say C. worry D. think (　　)52. A. someone B. anyone C. nothing D. everything (　　)53. A. yet B. still C. again D. too (　　)54. A. call B. show C. ask D. tell (　　)55. A. tidy B. happy C. afraid D. enjoyable 四、語篇填空(15小題, 每小題1分, 共15

38、分) 第一節(jié) 閱讀短文, 從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞, 每詞限用一次。 big　school　stay　run　they　child　go　teacher　warm　it In China, the most important “task” for children is to go to school every morning whether in modern big cities or small towns. On a small farm in Mexico, there are no ________56. A bu

39、s is the school. The driver of the bus is the ________57. It's a school bus, but it doesn't take the children to school. It just ________58 round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will ________59 here for three weeks. The farmers call ________60 a school on wheels. Ev

40、ery time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, ________61 to it, shouting and laughing. They ________62 welcome the school bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small ________63. In the afternoon, the ________64 children come to have their lessons because t

41、hey must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. ________65 want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that someday they can have a real school on their farm! 第二節(jié) 閱讀短文, 根據(jù)語篇要求填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。 Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an ai

42、rport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early ________66 wait for hours. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. ________67 you are late for a train, you can catch another o

43、ne. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on ________68 way , though it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don't need to get ________69 a train station or a bus stop. You can also carry

44、many things with you ________70 a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 五、補全對話(5小題, 每小題2分, 共10分) 根據(jù)下面的對話情景, 在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥? 使對話的意思連貫、完整。 A: Hi, Steven. Long time no see. B: Hi, Tom. Yes, I was on vacation last month. A: ______________________71? B: I went to the mountains

45、. A: ______________________72? B: Yes, I went there with my friends. We slept in the tent. We cooked meals ourselves. A: ______________________73! How was the weather? B: It was sunny and cool. A: ______________________74? B: Yes, we took quite a few photos there. Did you go anywhere intere

46、sting last month? A: ______________________75. I just stayed at home most of the time. 六、書面表達(20分) 假如你是李華, 于2021年4月15日星期四這一天參加了學校組織的郊游活動。請你以My school trip為主題, 寫一則英文日記, 內容包括郊游地點、交通方式、活動內容以及個人感受等。 要求: (1) 不少于80詞(開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)); (2) 可適當增加細節(jié), 以使行文連貫。 Thursday, April 15th, 2021 It was sunny tod

47、ay. We went on a school trip. ____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

48、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

49、______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 聽力材料 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并將其標號填入題前括號內。每段對話讀兩遍。 1. W: Hurry up, Bob! It's already 7: 45. The film will start in 1

50、0 minutes. M: OK, Mom. I'm coming. 2. W: Tom, don't tell funny jokes here. You should keep quiet. M: Sorry, I won't do that again. 3. M: How many times have you been to Australia? W: Never. But I have been to America twice. 4. W: Were you watching TV at 9: 00 last night, Andy? M: No, I w

51、as listening to the radio and my sister was doing her homework. 5. W: Is that Jim's father over there? M: No, it can't be him. He is traveling with Jim in Japan. That may be his father's twin brother. 第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段獨白，回答第6至第7兩

52、個小題 Hello, shoppers! We have a lost boy named Tony here. We found him crying and looking for his mom ten minutes ago. He said he left his mother while she was talking with a lady in our store. He is about 5 years old, and he is wearing a green shirt and blue pants. He is all right now and waiting f

53、or his mom. Please get to the gate of the store as soon as possible. You can find him there. Thank you. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題 W: Hi, Peter, long time no see. Where have you been? M: I have been to a small village to be a volunteer. W: What did you do there? M: I volunteered to teach art. W: D

54、id you go there alone? M: No, I went there with my good friend John. W: Great. By the way, where is John? Have you seen him? M: Oh, he has gone to the cinema. 聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題 Lots of kids hate school. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way

55、too much? If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along well with your teacher. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. When you know why you don't like school, you

56、can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems. Or you can write down your feeling about school in a notebook. 聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題 W: Is there anything new in today's newspaper? M: Oh, an earthquake hit northern Africa yesterday. W: What

57、 terrible news it is! M: Almost 1, 500 people were killed and more people were waiting for the police. Thousands of houses fell down and electricity was cut off. W: It will be more difficult for policemen to save them. Maybe we can go to the disaster area to help them. M: Are you kidding? That'

58、s impossible. W: How about something easier? Why not donate some money to help them? M: Great. I totally agree with you. 第三節(jié) 聽下面一篇短文，按照你所聽到的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。 A weekend is a great time for us to relax ourselves and prepare for the new week. Do you want to know how my family members relaxed th

59、emselves last weekend? Let me tell you. My grandmother cooked a big meal for my family. She thought she was so happy watching us eat the meal. My father, a bank clerk, works hard from Monday to Friday. He played football with us on Saturday afternoon and he went climbing alone the next day. My mot

60、her is a doctor in a hospital. She went shopping and bought plenty of clothes for herself and also a pair of shoes for me. Like most teenagers, I like music very much. I stayed at home and listened to pop songs even without going out. There are so many ways to make us relaxed. The most important i

61、s to find a way that suits you best. 答案與點撥: 一、1. B　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. A　6. A　7. B　8. C　9. A　 10. C　11. B　12. A　13. A　14. C　15. A　16. E　17. D　18. A 19. C　20. B 二、 A 【主旨大意】本文是一篇旅游信息介紹。文中列舉了三則與旅游相關的消息。 21. A　點撥: 細節(jié)信息題。題干意為“在費爾班克斯我們可以看到什么絕妙的自然風景？”。根據(jù)第一個圖表中的“Be inspir

62、ed by the light of the Aurora Borealis. Renew your energy under the Midnight Sun. 借北極光啟迪靈感，在午夜陽光下續(xù)航能量?！笨芍鸢笧锳。 22. B　點撥: 細節(jié)信息題。題干意為“一次哥斯達黎加旅行會花費你多長時間？”。根據(jù)表格中提到的“Costa Rica 9-day $1, 295”，可知答案為B。 23. A 24. D　點撥: 細節(jié)信息題。題干意為“我們能以什么方式參加‘贏取你的大逃亡！'活動？”。根據(jù)表格三中的信息可知答案為D。 25. C　點撥: 推理判斷題。題干意為“文本很可能摘自于哪里？

63、”。通讀全文可知，此文本最有可能出自于A tour magazine. 旅游雜志。A newspaper. 報紙，A science book. 科學書籍，A movie poster. 電影海報。故答案為C。 B 26. B　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“We took the ship from Toulon，F(xiàn)rance，to the city Ajaccio. ”可知，他們是坐船到達Ajaccio的，故選B。 27. A　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句“We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine…in the sea. ”推

64、測應該是熱的天氣，故選A。 28. C　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段最后一句“We visited the citadel(城堡)and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city. ”可知在Corte并沒有野餐，故答案選C。 29. A　點撥: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句可知選A。 30. C　點撥: 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Last week I went to Corsica with my friends o

65、n vacation. ”可知文章主要講述作者與朋友度假，故選項C符合題意。 C 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹的是在英國，每年都有成千上萬的高中生畢業(yè)，他們在上大學或者工作之前，會花費一年的時間去其他國家做志愿者并講述了Paul做志愿者的經歷。 31. B　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。題干意為“英國的一些年輕人畢業(yè)后將會做什么？”。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“ Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers(志愿者). ”可知，他們畢業(yè)后去其他國家當志愿者。故選B。 32. C　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。題干意為“保羅現(xiàn)

66、在住在哪兒？”。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now he’s living in Belize. ”可知，明年他打算去大學學漢語，但是現(xiàn)在他在伯利茲。故選C。 33. A　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。題干意為“保羅和其他人在伯利茲附近的海里做什么？”。根據(jù)第三段中保羅說的話“I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. ”可知，保羅正在和其他人一起拯救伯利茲附近海域的珊瑚礁。故選A。 34. C　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“ The reefs here are beautiful，but if the sea water is very badly polluted, the coral will die. ”可知，這里的礁很漂亮，但是如果海水被嚴重污染，珊瑚就會死亡。故選C。 35. D　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。題干意為“保羅完成他的志愿者工