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1、單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,*,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,Basic Wine Knowledge,葡萄酒概述,什么是葡萄酒？,葡萄酒是以100%葡萄為原料,釀制而成的酒，屬于一種釀造酒!,GRAPES,葡萄,葡萄酒的釀造,Sugar,糖份,Grape Juice,葡萄汁,Crush,壓榨,葡萄酒的釀造,SUGAR,糖份,Fermentation,發(fā)酵,YEAST,酵母,ALCHOOL,酒精,WINE IS FERMENTED GRAPE JUICE,葡萄酒是經(jīng)過發(fā)酵的葡萄汁,葡萄酒成分,含香物質(zhì),(0.1%),色素和丹寧,(,紅葡萄酒,),(,0.3%),酸 (
2、,1%),糖份,(0.1%,干,-8%,sweet,甜),酒精 (餐酒,10%,加,強葡萄酒,20%),水份 (,80%-90%),注:以上為重量的大約百分比,Types of wine,葡萄酒種類,葡萄酒的種類（按類型分）,靜態(tài)葡萄酒,Red,.White.,Dessert.Rose,氣泡酒,Champagne,加強型葡萄酒,葡萄酒種類（按生產(chǎn)工藝分）,香檳酒,加瓦,汽泡酒,其他汽泡酒,缽酒,雪利酒,加強葡萄酒,紅葡萄酒,白葡萄酒,玫瑰酒,普通葡萄酒,Grape Varieties,葡萄品種,Main White,Grape Varieties,主要白葡萄品種,White Grapes,白葡
3、萄品種,Chardonnay/,莎當妮,Sauvignon Blanc/,白蘇維翁,Riesling/,薏絲琳,Pinot Grigio/,灰皮諾,Main Grape Varieties,主要,葡萄品種,Red varieties,紅葡萄品種,Cabernet Sauvignon/,加本力蘇維翁,Merlot/,梅洛,Shiraz(Syrah)/,設(shè)拉子,Pinot Noir/,黑皮諾,Gamay/,甘美,Sangiovese/,桑吉奧維斯,Nebbiolo/,尼比奧羅,Zinfandel/,仙芬黛,Tempranillo/,泰普妮洛,Old World,舊,世界,France,法國,2*,
4、Italy,意大利,1*,Spain,西班牙,3*,New World,新,世界,USA,美國,4*,Australia,澳大利亞,6*,Chile,智利,Argentina,阿根廷,5*,New Zealand,新西蘭,South Africa,南非,葡萄酒的產(chǎn)區(qū),(,Southern hemisphere+USA,),南半球美國,(European Countries,),歐洲國家,Long tradition and history,悠久歷史和傳統(tǒng),Main factor is the grape variety,主要根據(jù)葡萄品種,Consistent weather,相應氣候,Fren
5、ch Wines,法國葡萄酒,Mother country for fine wines,優(yōu)質(zhì)葡萄酒的故鄉(xiāng),One of the highest levels of consumptions:55 liters,人均葡萄酒消費高，55升/人,AOC terroir,AOC,產(chǎn)區(qū)的自然條件,Complete vineyards,酒莊眾多,The barrel is a French invention,葡萄酒桶由高盧人發(fā)明,French Wine Regions,法國葡萄酒產(chǎn)區(qū),Champagne,香檳,Bordeaux,波爾多,Burgundy,勃根蒂,Languedoc,朗克地區(qū),Appel
6、lation Control System,法定產(chǎn)區(qū),ITALY,意大利,特級法定產(chǎn)區(qū)酒,法定產(chǎn)區(qū)酒,地區(qū)餐酒,普通餐酒,Italian Wines,意大利葡萄酒,Italy is the largest wine producer in the world,意大利是世界上最大的葡萄酒生產(chǎn)商,Italy has an impressive wine history,probably as early as 800 BC.,意大利擁有悠久的葡萄酒歷史，大約開始于公元前800年，,A diversity of wines with more than 300 native grape variet
7、als,擁有超過300種葡萄品種,Piedmont,.,皮爾蒙特,Tuscany,托斯卡納,Veneto,維納圖,Appellation Control System,法定產(chǎn)區(qū),ITALY,意大利,特級法定產(chǎn)區(qū)酒,法定產(chǎn)區(qū)酒,地區(qū)餐酒,普通餐酒,Italian Wines Classification,意大利葡萄酒等級劃分,DOCG:,The highest level,all bottled with the seal of the government,最高等級，所有的葡萄酒都由政府封印,DOC:,Equal to the French AOC.,與法國,AOC,同級,IGT:,Table
8、 wine,but the origin has to be mentioned.Exceptional wines can be found under varietal or brand name,桌酒，必須標明產(chǎn)地。除非能通過葡萄品種或品牌得出它的產(chǎn)地,Australian Wines,澳大利亞葡萄酒,Australia benefits from lots of sun exposure and consistent climates.-Good grape growing conditions,澳大利亞得益于充足的陽光與持續(xù)的氣候條件，非常適宜葡萄的生長,State of the a
9、rt wine making techniques,fruit driven and varietal focused.,聚焦于葡萄制造技術(shù)，注重葡萄酒的果香味和葡萄品種,Shiraz,is the famous variety of Australia,設(shè)拉子是澳洲著名的葡萄品種,世界著名品牌-奔富,WOLF BLASS WINES,by,ASC Fine Wines,American Wines,美國葡萄酒,400 000 hectares,公頃的葡萄園,1976 Steven Spurrier holds a blind tasting in Paris,Spurrier,在巴黎舉辦了盲
10、品,First wine in the 16,th,century,16,世紀，第一瓶葡萄酒問世,Zinfandel,is a specialty of California.,仙芬黛是加利福尼亞州的特色葡萄品種,New Zealand,新西蘭,Rather cool climate,more suitable for,white,wines,but good red wines from the north,相對涼爽的氣候，適于白葡萄酒的生產(chǎn),.,北部也有優(yōu)質(zhì)的紅葡萄酒,Chardonnay,and,Sauvignon blanc,represent more than 50%of the
11、vineyards.,在這里，莎當妮和白蘇維翁占據(jù)超過總栽種量的50,Produces very good,Pinot Noir,優(yōu)質(zhì)的黑皮諾,Key regions,:Marlborough,Nelson,Auckland,Hawkes Bay,主要產(chǎn)區(qū)：馬博羅，尼爾森，奧克蘭，鷹灣,Good producers:Montana,Matua Valley,優(yōu)質(zhì)生產(chǎn)商：蒙太拿，馬騰山谷,Wine Labels,酒標,How to Read Wine Label,怎樣解讀酒標?,Winery,酒莊名,Vintage,年份,Alcohol Level,酒精含量,Net Volume,凈含量,(,Name of Wine),酒名,New World,新世界,Grape Variety,葡萄品種,Old World,舊世界,Appellation,產(chǎn)地,Classification,等級,Usual contents of a label,酒標里包含的內(nèi)容,Sample from the Old World,來自舊世界的樣標,Sample from the New World,來自新世界的樣標,
《葡萄酒的概述》PPT課件
