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華東師范大學
開放教育學院
（網絡教育）
畢業(yè)設計（論文）
論文題目：
課題名稱：
專 業(yè)：
學 號：
學生姓名：
指導教師：
完成日期：
論 文 摘 要
（300-500字）
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（宋體五號、行距固定值1.5倍）
關鍵詞：XXX；XXX；XXXXX
ABSTRACT
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（Times New Roman五號、行距固定值1.5倍）
KEY WORDS：XXX，XXX，XXXXX
目 錄
第一章 緒論 …………………………………………………………… 1
一、研究目的和意義………………………………………………… xx
二、研究方法和論文框架…………………………
12、………………… xx
第二章 XXXXXXXXXXXXXX……………………………………………… xx
一、XXXXXXXXXXXXX…………………………………………… xx
二、XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX……………………………………… xx
三、XXXXXXXXXXXXX…………………………………………… xx
第三章 XXXXXXXXXXXXXX……………………………………………… xx
一、XXXXXXXXXXXXX…………………………………………… xx
二、XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX……………………………………… xx
三、X
13、XXXXXXXXXXXX…………………………………………… xx
第四章 XXXXXXXXX…………………………………………………… xx
一、XXXXXXXXXXXXX…………………………………………… xx
二、XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX……………………………………… xx
三、XXXXXXXXXXXXX…………………………………………… xx
結 論…………………………………………………………………… xx
附 錄…………………………………………………………………… xx
參考文獻………………………………………………………………… xx
14、
后 記…………………………………………………………………… xx
第X章 XXXXXXXXX(黑體小二)
一、XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX(黑體小三號)
(一)XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX (黑體小三號)
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15、xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 注釋采用腳注，注釋格式與參考文獻格式相同（見后面的參考文獻格式說明），每頁注釋從1開始。注釋采用五號字體、固定值16磅行距。
。xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx。
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。xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
16、xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx（所有正文均用宋體小四、行距固定值1.5倍）
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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17、xxx，xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx：“xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx”
。xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
。請注意：注釋符號一律在標點符號之內
Xxxxxx
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20、xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx（見表3）。
空一行
表3：公務員職務與級別的對應關系(宋體小四、加粗)
空一行
職務層次
對應級別范圍
領導職務
非領導職務
2006年前
2006年后
（綜合管理類非領導職務）
1
國家級正職
1
1
2
國家級副職
2—3
4—2
3
省部級正職
3—4
8—4
4
省部級副職
4—5
10—6
5
廳局級正職
巡視員
5—7
13—8
6
廳局級副職
副巡視員
6—8
15—10
7
縣處級正職
調研員
7—10
18—12
8
縣處級副職
副調研員
21、
8—11
20—14
9
鄉(xiāng)科級正職
主任科員
9—12
22—16
10
鄉(xiāng)科級副職
副主任科員
9—13
24—17
11
科員
9—14
26—18
12
辦事員
10—15
27—19
資料來源：格式與注釋同。
空一行
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22、xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx（見圖3）。xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
23、xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx。
態(tài)度（attitude）
價值觀（value）
個性/動機（traits/motives）
知識（knowledge）
24、
自我形象（self-images）
社會角色（social-role）
難以評價、難以后天習得
技能（skills）
易培訓和評價
空一行
圖3：R博亞特茲的“素質洋蔥模型” (宋體小四、加粗)
資料來源：格式與注釋同。
空一行
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參 考 文 獻
1.參考文獻采取分類排列。可以按照著作、論文集、學位論文、研究報告、期刊論文、報紙文章、電子文獻等若干類進行分類排列。
2.中英文各類參考文獻的格式以國家于2005年10月頒布的《
27、文后參考文獻著錄規(guī)則》為準，主要看該《規(guī)則》的第12-14頁的示例。
3.腳注的文獻應與尾注中列出的參考文獻保持一致，腳注的格式可以與參考文獻的格式相同。
4.參考文獻的排版，采用小四號字體、固定值22磅行距。
各類中文參考文獻格式及示例如下：
著作、論文集、學位論文、研究報告
序號. 主要責任者. 文獻題名［文獻類型標識］. 出版地： 出版者， 出版年. 起止頁碼.
1.劉國鈞，陳紹業(yè)，王鳳翥.圖書館目錄［M].北京：高等教育出版社，1957. 15-18.
2.辛希孟.信息技術與信息服務國際研討會論文集：A集［C］.北京：中國社會科學出版社，1994.
3.張筑
28、生.微分半動力系統(tǒng)的不變集［D］.北京：北京大學數學系數學研究所，1983.
4.馮西橋.核反應堆壓力管道與壓力容器的LBB分析［R］.北京：清華大學核能技術設計研究院，1997.
期刊論文
序號.主要責任者.文獻題名［J］.刊名，年，卷(期)：起止頁碼.
5.何齡修.讀顧城《南明史》［J］.中國史研究，1998，(3)：167-173.
6.金顯賀，王昌長，王忠東，等.一種用于在線檢測局部放電的數字濾波技術［J］.清華大學學報(自然科學版)，1993，33(4)：62-67.
論文集中的析出文獻
序號.析出文獻主要責任者.析出文獻題名［A］.原文獻主要責任者(任選).原
29、文獻題名［C］.出版地：出版者，出版年.析出文獻起止頁碼.
7.鐘文發(fā).非線性規(guī)劃在可燃毒物配置中的應用［A］.趙瑋.運籌學的理論與應用——中國運籌學會第五屆大會論文集［C］.西安：西安電子科技大學出版社，1996. 468-471.
報紙文章
序號.主要責任者.文獻題名［N］.報紙名，出版日期 (版次).
8.謝希德.創(chuàng)造學習的新思路［N］.人民日報，1998-12-25(10).
電子文獻
序號.主要責任者.電子文獻題名［電子文獻及載體類型標識］.電子文獻的出處或可獲得地址，發(fā)表或更新日期/引用日期(任選).
11.王明亮.關于中國學術期刊標準化數據庫系統(tǒng)工程的進展［EB/OL］.
12.萬錦坤. 中國大學學報論文文摘(1983-1993).英文版［DB/CD］.北京:中國大百科全書出版社，1996.
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畢業(yè)論文正稿模板華東師范大學【直接打印】
