八下英語上海牛津版試卷

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三、 語法選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) Penguins are black and white birds. Most of ___21___ live in the South Pole. Every day they only see snow ___22___ them. They spend most time ___23___ on the ice land. Penguins can’t fly. ___24___ they good swimmers. Sadly, many penguins are in ___25___ of disappearing from the land. They ___26___ many problems. The Earth is seriously ___27___ and is getting warmer and warmer. ___28___ ocean is becoming warmer and warmer too. It can’t ___29___ penguins with enough food. Some penguins even die ___30___ they are very hungry. Penguins have many enemies, such ___31___ wild dogs, snakes, and sea lions. Deep sea fishing ___32___ penguins in danger. Something poisonous in the ocean is ___33___ dangerous to them. It is important for ___34___ to protect these endangered birds if we want ___35___ them in the future. 21. A.they B. their C. them D. themselves 22. A. around B. behind C. among D. through 23. A. live B. lived C. living D. to live 24. A. But B. And C. So D. However 25. A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endangered 26. A. faced B. are facing C. faces D. are faced 27. A. pollute B. polluted C. polluting D. to pollute 28. A. A B. An C. The D. / 29. A. provide B. provides C. provided D. providing 30. A. if B. although C. unless D. because 31. A. for B. as C. from D. by 32. A. made B. making C. make D. makes 33. A. too B. either C. neither D. also 34. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 35. A. seeing B. to be seen C. to see D. see 四．完形填空：(共10小題；每小題1.5分,共15分) Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her, so she often felt sad and lonely. One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small ___36___ was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away but failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned into a beautiful fairy. The little girl was very ___37___. “Thank you for saving me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true,” said the fairy. The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “ I want to be ___38___!” The fairy said, “ Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared. As the kind little girl grew up, she was ___39___ ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the ___40___ of her happiness. She always smiled and ___41___, “ The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind ___42___ when I was a little girl.” When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the ___43___ all gathered around her bed because they were ___44___ that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.” The lovely old woman still ___45___ and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or young. She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.” 36. A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D. squirrel 37. A. surprised B. tired C. mad D. angry 38. A. active B. happy C. energetic D. humorous 39. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 40. A. success B. secret C. power D. lesson 41. A. asked B. hoped C. answered D. refused 42. A. witch B. fairy C. ghost D. princess 43. A. village B. town C. city D. world 44. A. excited B. pleased C. glad D. afraid 45. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped 七、完成句子, 每空一詞。（共7小題；每小題2分，滿分14分） 83.這個(gè)城市的人口接近三百萬。 The ___________ of the city ____ _____ _____ three million. 84.他寫了一首詩來紀(jì)念妻子。 He ______ a poem _____ _____ ______ his wife. 85.大部分野外生存的動(dòng)物沒有在動(dòng)物園里的壽命長(zhǎng)因?yàn)樗鼈円媾R很多危險(xiǎn)。 Most animals ___ _____ _____ cannot live as long as _____ in zoos because they face many dangers. 86.這袋蘋果有多重？ ____ ______ ____this bag of apples _______? 87.人們?yōu)榱藠蕵范鴼⑺滥切B，難道不是很殘忍嗎？ ____ ____ _____ ____people to kill birds for fun? 88.Nancy 昨晚生了個(gè)8斤重的男孩。 Nancy____ ____ ___ a baby boy last night who was 4kg ___ _____. 89.他跑得飛快，足以抓住那個(gè)小偷。 He ran _____ ____ _____ _____ the thief. 八. 課文默寫(共5個(gè)空，每空1分，滿分 5分) 90. _____________________. They live in the bamboo forests there. 91. A giant panda is a kind of bear. ___________________. 92. Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees.______. 93.Xiujuan was born in Zhalong, Heilongjiang Province in 1964.______________. 94.She looked for it day and night for two days.___________. 九.書面表達(dá) 近年來由于全球氣溫的不斷升高，北極熊的艱難處境再一次呈現(xiàn)在人們眼前，對(duì)此華新校報(bào)面向全體同學(xué)征一篇介紹北極熊及號(hào)召大家行動(dòng)起來保護(hù)北極熊的文章，如果你不想世界上沒有北極熊，現(xiàn)在就趕緊行動(dòng)起來吧，請(qǐng)踴躍投稿。 保護(hù)北極熊 北極熊小檔案： 1. 站起來約3米高；重400-600公斤； 2. 以海豹為食，能活多達(dá)25年； 3. 數(shù)量全球約2萬只，屬于瀕危動(dòng)物； 北極熊保護(hù)措施： 1. 防止全球變暖，冰塊的消失使得北極熊越來越難抓到海豹； 2. 禁止獵殺北極熊這種殘忍的做法； 3. 你的看法? 寫作要求：根據(jù)表格寫一篇80字以上的文章進(jìn)行投稿，文章的開頭部分已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 寫作提示： 北極熊polar bear；海豹seal；全球變暖global warming。 As we all know, polar bears are very lovely animals. They _________________ ____________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________________________________________ ___________ ___________________ 答案： 三、 語法選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 21—25 CACAA 26—30 BBCAD 31—35 BDDBC 四．完形填空：(共10小題；每小題1.5分,共15分) 36—40 AABAB 41—45 CBADC 七、完成句子, 每空一詞。（共7小題；每小題2分，滿分14分） 83.population; is close to 84. wrote; in memory of 85. in the wild; those 86. How much does; weigh 87. Isn’t it cruel of 88. gave birth to; at birth 89. fast enough to catch 八. 課文默寫(共5個(gè)空，每空1分，滿分 5分) 90. Pandas live high up in the mountains of Central and Western China. 91. It has a white face with black patches around its eyes. 92. They are strong enough to protect themselves. 93. Her father’s job was to look after red-crowned cranes. 94. On the second night, while she was looking for the missing bird, she fell into a river and died. 九.書面表達(dá) As we all know, polar bears are very lovely animals. They are tall and big. They can stand about 3 meters tall and weigh about 400--600 kilograms. Seals are their main food. With enough food, they can live for up to 25 years. However, nowadays, the number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller. There are only about 20,000 all over the world. Polar bears are endangered, but how can we help them? There are two ways of helping them. Firstly, stop people from hunting them. Some people are killing them just for their fur. It is cruel of them to do so! Secondly, Make sure to prevent global warming. It’s becoming harder and harder for polar bears to catch seals because of the missing ice. In my opinion, we should know more about the knowledge of polar bears. It is good for us to protect the polar bears. If you don’t want to live in a world without polar bears, let’s take action now!