2019年八年級英語上冊 Unit 5 單元檢測 （新版）人教新目標版.doc

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Unit 5單元檢測 滿分:100分,限時:60分鐘 Ⅰ.單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分) 1.—Wouldyoumindlookingaftermy dogwhileI’m onholiday? — . A.Ofcourse notB.Yes.I’dbehappytoC.Notatall.I’venotime 1.答案 A 考查交際用語。根據(jù)上文“當我度假時,你介意照顧我的狗嗎?”可知選 A。Ofcourse not意思是“當然不”,即同 意照看對方的狗。故選A。 2.—Dad,IwonaprizeinChina’s GotTalentlastweek. — .I hopeyoucandobetter nexttime. A.NoproblemB.Youdidagoodjob C.I didn’t mindit 2.答案 B 考查交際用語。根據(jù)IwonaprizeinChina’s GotTalentlastweek.可知,下面應(yīng)該是夸獎對方的句子。故選B, 意思是“你做得非常好”。 3.IexpectedMark histalentsinthecompetition,buthe didn’t appear. A.showing B.toshow C.choosing D.tochoose 3.答案 B 句意:我希望馬克在比賽中展示他的才藝,但是他沒有出現(xiàn)。expectsb.todosth.意思是“期望某人做某事”。這 里指展示,故選B。 4.Itry my best agoodstudent. A.be B.tobe C.am D.is 4.答案 B 考查非謂語動詞用法。tryone’sbesttodosth.竭盡全力做某事。 5.—Hi!Youlookunhappytoday. ? —Nothingserious. A.Whatdidhappen B.Whatyouhappened C.What happened toyou D.Didyouhappenwhat 5.答案 C 考查happen的用法。句意:——嗨!你今天看起來不開心。發(fā)生什么事了?——沒有什么大不了的。表示“某 人發(fā)生某事”用sth.happens/happenedtosb.。故選C。 6.—LeiFengwasalways tohelpothers. —We shouldlearn from him. A.ready B.open C.main D.rich 6.答案 A 考查固定搭配。bereadytodosth.意為“樂于做某事”。 7.I plan DaysofOurPasttonight. A.watchB.watching C.towatch D.watched 7.答案 C 考查非謂語動詞作賓語。plantodosth.意為“計劃做某事”。 8.I haveseen film Mr.Sixandit’squite educationalone. A./;an B.an;a C.the;a D.the;an 8.答案 D 考查冠詞的用法。句意:我看過《老炮兒》這部電影,它是一部非常有教育意義的影片。特指《老炮兒》這部 電影用定冠詞the,而泛指一部有教育意義的影片時用不定冠詞,educational以元音音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞an。故選D。 9.—What willtheweatherbeliketomorrow? —It berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows? A.must B.might C.should D.can’t 9.答案 B 考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:——明天的天氣怎么樣?——可能下雨、陰天或晴天。誰知道呢?情態(tài)動詞表示推 測:肯定用must,否定用can’t,不確定用may,might,could。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 10.—Doyouthink theLakerswillwin? —Yes,theyhavebetter players, soI themtowin. A.plan B.hope C.expect 10.答案 C 考查動詞辨析。從句意判斷,本題關(guān)鍵在于hope與expect的區(qū)別。hope后不能接復(fù)合賓語,即沒有 hope sb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu),所以這里只能選expect。expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事。故選C。 11.—What doyouthink ofsitcoms? — Ineverwatchthem. A.They’regreat! B.Ican’tstandthem. C.I don’tmindthem. D.Ilikewatchingthem. 11.答案 B 考查交際用語。句意:——你覺得情景喜劇怎么樣?——我不能忍受它們。我從來不看?！癢hatdoyouthink of...?”表示“你覺得……怎么樣?”用來詢問別人的看法。由Ineverwatchthem.可知選B。 12. Somepeople feelsickwhentheyreadabook inacaroronaboat. A.must B.should C.may D.need 12.答案 C 句意:有些人在汽車上或船上看書時可能會感到惡心。must必須,一定;should應(yīng)該;may可能,或許;need需要。 故選C。 13.MyoldneighborCharles enjoys photos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscamera. A.take B.totake C.takingD.took 13.答案 C 考查非謂語動詞。enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”為固定搭配。故選C。 14.—What doyouthink ofthehouse,dear? — Ican’tfindabetterone. A.Toobad. B.Tooexpensive. C.Goodidea! D.Prettygood! 14.答案 D 句意:——親愛的,你認為這座房子怎么樣?——非常好!我不能找到一座更好的了。結(jié)合情境“不能找到一座 更好的”可知是“相當好”,故選D。 15.—areyougoing totheSchoolUniformExhibition,Amy? —Tolearnaboutdifferentstylesofschooluniforms. A.What B.WhereC.Why D.Which 15.答案 C 句意:——埃米,你為什么去校服展覽會呢?——是為了了解不同種類的校服。根據(jù)答句可知問句是對參加校 服展覽目的的提問,故用 why來提問。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分) Someyearslater,Disneymovedtothewestcoast(海岸)oftheUSA.Hetriedtogetwork asanartistbutstillhewas unsuccessful.Onedayhefoundamousegot 16ofhishome.He 17hispencilandstarted18.Dayafterdayhe practicedanddrew 19pictures ofthemousethathehadknown.Atlasthewas20withoneofthepictures ofthe mouse.He 21itMickeyMouse. Disney’ssuccessasacartoon-makerhadbegun.Hesoondrewothercartooncharactersandduring the1920sandthe1930s hemade 22cartoonsabout23.Thesecartoonswereall 24ones.Beforethedaysoftelevision,theyusedtobe shownin 25alloverthecountrybeforethemain film wasshown.Later Disney madelonger films. 16.A.in B.at C.from D.out 17.A.pickedup B.looked up C.gotup D.wrotewith 18.A.todraw B.draw C.todrawing D.wrotewith 19.A.important B.different C.wonderful D.same 20.A.bored B.angry C.tired D.pleased 21.A.bought B.drew C.calledD.asked 22.A.alotof B.alot C.lotof D.lot 23.A.their B.them C.they D.it 24.A.short B.small C.long D.big 25.A.homes B.officesC.cinemas D.classrooms 答案 16.D 前三個選項都不能與of連用,只有out可以作副詞,getoutof意為“從……中出來”。 17.A pick up拿起,撿起;lookup查找;getup起床;writewith用……寫。由下文可知,此處意為“他拿起鉛筆……”。 18.A start后接動詞不定式,意為“開始做某事”。 19.B 句意:日復(fù)一日,他練習畫他所知道的那只老鼠的不同的圖畫。different“不同的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)pictures。 20.D bepleasedwith意為“對……滿意”。 21.C buy意為“買”;draw意為“畫”;call意為“叫”;ask意為“問”。句意:他叫它米老鼠。 22.A 四個選項中,只有alotof“許多”可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 23.B 介詞about后跟賓語,因此用代詞的賓格形式。此處代指上文中的卡通形象,故填them。 24.A 由最后一句“LaterDisney madelonger films.”推斷出,前面他制作的電影是比較短的。 25.C 由句中“Beforethedaysoftelevision”和“beforethemain filmwasshown”可知,是在電影院放映。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分) A Topic:Shouldkidsjointalentshows? Discussion: Thetalentshowsshouldn’tsetalimit(設(shè)置限度)ontheage.Iftheparentswanttheirkidstotakepartin(參加)talent shows,theyshouldsay“Yes.” —Ben Talent showscanhelpchildrenbecome moreconfident(自信的).Andnomatter(無論)how youngyouare,youcanhave talents. —Laura Ithink it’swrong forkidstotakepartinbigtalentshows.Theyhaveotherthings,likeschoolwork,toworryabout.And theywillbesadiftheycan’twin. —Robert The judges(評判員)ofthebigtalentshowsaretoostrict.Thereshould beKidsHaveGotTalent.Sotheydon’t needto compete (競爭)withadults. 26.Benthinksif wantthekidstotakepartintalentshows,thetalentshowsshouldsay“Yes.” A.thekids’parents B.thekids’teachers C.thekids’friends D.the judges 27.Laurathinkstalentshowscanhelpkidsbecome . A.moretalented B.more outgoing C.more confidentD.morehard-working 28.Robertthinkskidsshouldworryabout . A.talent shows B.their parents —James C.their studies D.their friends 29.James thinks . A.kidsshouldnotwatchtalentshows B.kidsmustn’tjointalentshows C.there shouldbesomeyoungjudges D.there should betalentshows forkidsonly 30.What canwelearn fromthediscussion? A.Laurathinkskidscanbetalented, too. B.Kidsalwayswinintalentshows. C.Kidsfeelexcitedintalentshows. D.Allkidsshould jointalentshows. 答案 26.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段討論中的“Iftheparents wanttheirkidstotakepartintalentshows,theyshouldsay‘Yes.’”可 知選A。 27.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段討論中的“Talentshowscanhelpchildren become moreconfident.”可知選C。 28.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段討論中的“Theyhave otherthings,likeschoolwork,toworryabout.”可知,孩子們應(yīng)該擔心學 習。故選C。 29.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段討論可知,James建議專門設(shè)置兒童才藝表演,不應(yīng)該讓兒童和成人競爭。故選D。 30.A 推理判斷題。分析四個選項可知,B、C、D三個選項都和討論內(nèi)容不符,只有A符合,故選A。 B Whenwethink ofHollywood(好萊塢),wewillthink offilmandfamousfilmstars.Todaypeoplemakefilmsinother places,too.NotallthefamousfilmstarsliveinHollywood.ButHollywoodisstillaveryspecial city inLosAngeles,California. YoucaneasilyseewhereHollywoodisinLosAngeles.Thereisabigsignonthehills,itsays“HOLLYWOOD”.The whitelettersarefiftyfeettall.Youcanseethesignfromfaraway.TheHollywoodsignisafamouslandmark(標識)inLos Angeles.Manypostcards showthisfamousHollywoodlandmark. InthehillsofHollywood,thereisalsoanopen-airtheatre calledtheHollywoodBowl.Ithasseventeen thousand seatsand averyspecial stage(舞臺).Thedesignofthestagewasby thegreatAmericanarchitectFrandLioydWright.Youcanlistento allkindsofmusicattheHollywoodBowl. 31.Wecanlearn fromthereadingthat . A.“HOLLYWOOD”canjustbeseenfromfaraway B.Hollywoodisnowaplace only fortravelers C.allthefilmsaremadeinHollywood D.HollywoodisonepartofLosAngeles 32.The underlined(畫線的)word“special”inthereadingmeans“ ”. A.new B.rich C.unusual D.famous 33.AttheHollywoodBowl, . A.allthepostcards aremade B.only7,000peoplecangettogether C.peoplecanenjoythemusic D.youcanhardly listentodifferent kindsofconcerts 34.Itseemsthat . A.some famousfilmstarsdon’tliveinHollywood B.film starsdon’tthink Hollywoodisagoodplacetomakefilms C.theHollywoodBowlislargerthananyother open-airtheatreintheworld D.theHollywoodBowlisahillinHollywood 35.The besttitle(題目)forthereadingshouldbe . A.Hollywood B.FamousFilmsandFilmStars C.theHistoryofHollywood D.FamousHollywoodFilm Star 答案 31.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“ButHollywoodisstillaveryspecialcityinLosAngeles, California.”可知,好萊塢 是洛杉磯的一部分。故選D。 32.C 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,好萊塢露天劇場里面有非常特殊的舞臺,在里面可以聽各種音樂。unusual意思是 “不同尋常的;不一般的”,故選C。 33.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“YoucanlistentoallkindsofmusicattheHollywoodBowl.”可知選C。 34.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“NotallthefamousfilmstarsliveinHollywood.”可知,選項A符合文章意思。故 選A。 35.A 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章介紹了好萊塢出名的原因以及一些著名的建筑。故選A。 Ⅳ.詞匯運用(每小題1分,共10分) A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞 36.Ithink thismovieisthemost (有教育意義的)ofall. 37.ABiteofChinaisaprogramonCCTV about food (文化). 38.Youdidn’t cometotheparty.Canyoutellmethe (原因)? 39.—Come on,Sandy.Everybodywillbeluckyor (成功的)sometimeintheirlife. —Thanks,I’lltry again. 40.Whatyouhave doneis (毫無意義的). 答案 36.educational 37.culture 38.reason 39.successful 40.meaningless B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空 41.Lucywasso (unluckily) thatshemissedthebusandlosthermoney. 42.Wehada (discuss)aboutourhobbiesintheclassmeeting. 43.Myfamilyliketowatchthe (educate) movies onTV. 44.Iwanttosearch forinformation.Wouldyoumind (turn) onthecomputer? 45.I don’tlikesoapoperas becauseIthink theyare (meaning). 答案 41.unlucky 42.discussion 43.educational 44.turning 45.meaningless Ⅴ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每小題2分,共10分) 46.我們只有一個地球,所以每一個人都應(yīng)當盡一份力來拯救它。 Wehaveonlyoneearth,soeveryoneshould a insaving it. 47.這是我曾經(jīng)看過的最有趣的電影。 Thisis thatI haveeverseen. 48.中國因長城而聞名。 Chinais theGreatWall. 49.我不能忍受外面的噪聲。 I thenoiseoutside. 50.易老師是位好老師,她總是樂于幫助有困難的學生。 MissYiisagreatteacherandshe helpstudentsintrouble. 答案 46.play;role 47.themostinterestingfilm 48.famousfor 49.can’tstand 50.isalwaysreadyto Ⅵ.補全對話(每小題2分,共10分) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出最佳的語句,完成對話。(其中有兩項多余) Grace:Whatdidyoudoinclasstoday,Sarah? Sarah:51Myclassmateslikegameshowsandsportsshows. Grace:Oh,52Ilovesoapoperas.Ilikethestoryandseeingwhathappens next. Sarah:Well,53Andmy favoriteTVshowsarethenewsandtalkshows. Grace:54 Sarah:Well,theymaynotbevery exciting,butyoucanexpecttolearnalotfromthem.55 A.Idon’tmindsoapoperas. B.We hadadiscussion aboutTVshows. C.Ismusicyour favorite subject? D.Ican’tstandthem. E.I hopetobeaTV reporter. F.They’re boring! G.Whataboutthefruit? 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 答案 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.F 55.E Ⅶ.短文填空(每小題1分,共10分) 閱讀短文,從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當形式填空 few,show, famous,role,Internet, become, education,through,culture,more Therearemany TVprograms onChinese food,but56ofthem arelikeABiteofChinaII.Ittellsussomething interestingaboutwhattheChineseeatindifferent57andplaces. Chinais58foritsdeliciousfood.Andfoodplaysanimportant 59inChinese culture. Youcanseeallkindsof foods60theprogram.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakethefood.Thatiswhyit61sopopular. Theprogramisalso62because itisnotonlyabout food.Therearealsomany greatstories offoodandpeople.LiuWen, aworker ofCCTV-9,saysthestoriesalso63socialtransformations(社會變遷)andrelationships(關(guān)系) between familyand friends. Ithelpspeoplefrom othercountries know64aboutChina.TheycannotonlyenjoythebeautyofChinesefood,but also learnChinese cultures. Youcanwatchtheprogram onthe65now.YoucanalsowatchitonTV. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 答案 56.few 57.cultures 58.famous 59.role 60.through 61.becomes 62.educational 63.show 64.more 65.Internet Ⅷ.書面表達(共15分) 假如你是一位在中國學習的英國學生,請你根據(jù)以下要點給在英國的祖母寫一封信,介紹你的一位好朋友(WangLin) 和你在一起的生活情況。 要點:1.Wang Lin比你更開朗、更風趣,總給你講些有趣的故事; 2.你們都喜歡運動,每周鍛煉三四次;你們每天放學后打籃球; 3.你們都喜歡聽音樂,看動作片,但WangLin還喜歡看新聞,他認為從中可以弄清楚世界各地發(fā)生的事情;他不喜歡肥 皂劇; 4.上周日WangLin帶你去華夏影院看了BluntForceTrauma,影片很精彩,你覺得這是最好的一家影院,有最舒適的座 位和最佳的音效。 要求:1.以上要點不要逐字翻譯,結(jié)合內(nèi)容適當發(fā)揮; 2.詞數(shù)在80左右(已給出的不計入總詞數(shù)); 3.注意書信格式和人稱。 提示詞:outgoing開朗的;funny風趣的;tellstories講故事;exercise鍛煉;times次數(shù);although盡管;together一起;music音 樂;action movie動作片;news新聞;find out弄清楚;goon進行;soapopera肥皂劇;HuaxiaCinema華夏影院;wonderful精彩 的;sound effect音效 Dear Grandma, Howiseverything going?Now I’mstudying inChina.I haveagoodfriend,WangLin. Bestwishes! 答案 Onepossible version: DearGrandma,  Yourssincerely, David Howiseverythinggoing?Now I’ mstudying inChina. I haveagoodfriend,WangLin.He’smoreoutgoingandfunnier thanme.Healwaystellsmeinterestingstories.Thestories oftenmakemelaugh. BothWangLinandIlikesports.Weexercise three orfourtimeseveryweek.Andweplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.Also,weliketolistentomusicandwatchaction moviesverymuch.AndWangLinlikestowatchthenews,too.Hethinks hecanfindoutwhat’sgoing onaroundtheworld. Buthedoesn’tlikesoapoperas.Hethinksthey’re boring. LastSunday,WangLintookmetothebestmovie theater intown—HuaxiaCinema.WesawBluntForceTrauma.Itwas excitingandwonderful.Ithinkthecinema hasthemostcomfortableseatsandthesoundeffectisthebest.I hopetogothere nexttime! Bestwishes! Yourssincerely,David