八年級下冊英語unit section b aePPT課件

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1、第1頁/共42頁shoutclimbWhat were they doing when you saw them?jumpfollow第2頁/共42頁Look at the picture. Say what each person was doing when the rainstorm came. Make sentences with “when” and “while”.eat ice creamtake photosride a biketalk with a policeman第3頁/共42頁A: What was the girl doing when the rainstorm

2、 came?B: While the girl was.C: When the rainstorm came, the man waseat ice creamtake photosride a biketalk with a policeman第4頁/共42頁Lead-inDr. Martin Luther KingA. Do you know this man?第5頁/共42頁馬丁馬丁路德路德金（金（Martin Luther King, 1929年年1月月15日日1968年年4月月4日），日），著名的美國民權(quán)運動領(lǐng)袖。著名的美國民權(quán)運動領(lǐng)袖。1948年大學(xué)畢業(yè)。年大學(xué)畢業(yè)。1948年至年

3、至1951年期間，在美國東海岸的費城繼續(xù)深造。年期間，在美國東海岸的費城繼續(xù)深造。1963年，年，馬丁馬丁路德路德金晉見了肯尼迪總統(tǒng)，要求通過新的民權(quán)法，金晉見了肯尼迪總統(tǒng)，要求通過新的民權(quán)法，給黑人以平等的權(quán)利。給黑人以平等的權(quán)利。1963年年8月月28日，在林肯紀(jì)念堂前，日，在林肯紀(jì)念堂前，發(fā)表了發(fā)表了我有一個夢想我有一個夢想的演說。的演說。1964年度諾貝爾和平年度諾貝爾和平獎的獲得者。獎的獲得者。1968年年4月，馬丁月，馬丁路德路德金前往孟菲斯市，金前往孟菲斯市，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)工人罷工后，被人刺殺，時年領(lǐng)導(dǎo)工人罷工后，被人刺殺，時年39歲。從歲。從1986年起，年起，美國政府將每年美國政府將每

4、年1月的第月的第3個星期一，定為馬丁路德金全個星期一，定為馬丁路德金全國紀(jì)念日。國紀(jì)念日。第6頁/共42頁B. Do you know this famous building?WTC = World Trade Center世界貿(mào)易中心世界貿(mào)易中心第7頁/共42頁C. Can you guess what happened?第8頁/共42頁世界貿(mào)易中心（世界貿(mào)易中心（World Trade Center，1973年年2001年年9月月11日）在紐約曼哈頓日）在紐約曼哈頓島西南端，為美國紐約的地標(biāo)之一，西臨島西南端，為美國紐約的地標(biāo)之一，西臨哈德遜河。世界貿(mào)易中心由兩座并立的塔哈德遜河。世界貿(mào)

5、易中心由兩座并立的塔式摩天樓、式摩天樓、4幢幢7層辦公樓和層辦公樓和1幢幢22層的旅層的旅館組成，建于館組成，建于1962-1976年。業(yè)主是紐約年。業(yè)主是紐約州和新澤西州的港務(wù)局。設(shè)計人是美籍日州和新澤西州的港務(wù)局。設(shè)計人是美籍日裔建筑師裔建筑師M雅馬薩基（雅馬薩基（Minoru Yamasaki，日本名為山崎實）。世界貿(mào)易中心曾為世日本名為山崎實）。世界貿(mào)易中心曾為世界上最高的雙塔，紐約市的標(biāo)志性建筑，界上最高的雙塔，紐約市的標(biāo)志性建筑，也曾是世界上最高的建筑物之一。也曾是世界上最高的建筑物之一。在震驚世界的在震驚世界的911事件中，世界貿(mào)易中心兩座主樓在恐怖襲擊中相繼崩塌，事件中，世界貿(mào)

6、易中心兩座主樓在恐怖襲擊中相繼崩塌，2753人隨之人隨之而去，這是有史以來最慘烈的恐怖襲擊事故。而去，這是有史以來最慘烈的恐怖襲擊事故。 第9頁/共42頁passagepupilcompletelyshockedsilencein silencerecentlytake downterroristn. 章節(jié)；段落n. 學(xué)生adv. 徹底地；完全地adj.驚愕的；受震驚的n.沉默；緘默；無聲沉默；無聲adv. 不久前；最近拆除；往下拽；記錄n.恐怖主義者；恐怖分子 Words & expressions第10頁/共42頁datetowerat firsttruthAnimal HelplineW

7、orld Trade Centern. 日期；日子n. 塔；塔樓首先；最初n.實情；事實動物保護(hù)熱線世貿(mào)大樓(美國紐約) Words & expressions第11頁/共42頁Reading strategy(閱讀指導(dǎo)閱讀指導(dǎo))Reading the Title and First SentencesThe title can be helpful for you to understand a text. It is also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before you read the whole

8、 text.（看標(biāo)題和首句）（看標(biāo)題和首句）2a第12頁/共42頁Read the passage and the two questions:The 1st reading:1. What are the two events in the passage?2. When did they happen?Dr. Martin Luther King was killed; The World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.The first event happened on April 4,1968. The s

9、econd happened on September 11, 2001.2b第13頁/共42頁The 2nd reading:Read the passage again. Are the following statements true (T) or false (F), or is the information not given (NG)?1. Everyone in America remember who killed Dr. King.2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed.3. Roberts pa

10、rents were shocked to hear the news.4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center.5. Kate didnt think her friend was telling the truth about the event.FFTFNG2c第14頁/共42頁The 3rd reading:Underline sentences from the passage with similar meanings to the ones below.1. Not eve

11、ryone will remember who killed him, but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.2. No one said anything for the rest of our dinner.3. September 11, 2001the date alone means something to most people in the US.4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was

12、 very afraid.2d第15頁/共42頁1234第16頁/共42頁The 4th reading:Read the passage paragraph by paragraph.People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important

13、event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.Do You Remember What You Were Doing?(Paragraph 1)第17頁/共42頁1. in history 在歷史上在歷史上e.g. There were many dynasties

14、in Chinese history. 在中國歷史上有許多朝代。在中國歷史上有許多朝代。2. on April 4, 1968 在在1968年年4月月4日日 在表示具體某天時，用介詞在表示具體某天時，用介詞on e.g. on Monday3. was killed 被殺被殺 此處為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)此處為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)（was+past participle)4. although (conj.) 雖然雖然 在英語中在英語中不能與不能與but連連用用；此外；此外 because與與so也不能連用也不能連用。第18頁/共42頁Robert Allen is now over 50, b

15、ut he was a school pupil at that time. “I was at home with my parents,” Robert remembers. “We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago. My parents were completely shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and

16、we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.”(Paragraph 2)第19頁/共42頁5. over = more than 超過超過 e.g. There are over 7,000 students in our school. 在我們學(xué)校有超過在我們學(xué)校有超過7,000個的學(xué)生。個的學(xué)生。6. on the radio 通過收音機(jī)通過收音機(jī) 7. die 死亡死亡 (動詞動詞)強(qiáng)調(diào)死亡的瞬間動作，不能和一段時間連用。強(qiáng)調(diào)死亡的瞬間動作，不能和一段時間連用。 e.g. My neighbor died for 10 years. e.g

17、. My neighbor died 10 years ago. (T)(F)第20頁/共42頁8. the rest of 剩下的剩下的 e.g. The rest of the students are from England.剩下的學(xué)生來自于英格蘭。剩下的學(xué)生來自于英格蘭。e.g. The rest of the paper is used for drawing.剩下的紙是用來畫畫的。剩下的紙是用來畫畫的。第21頁/共42頁9. in silence 安靜地安靜地e.g. They just sit there in silence. 他們只是很安靜地坐在那里。他們只是很安靜地坐在那

18、里。10. silent (adj.) 安靜的安靜的e.g. Please keep silent.請保持安靜。請保持安靜。第22頁/共42頁More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. Even the dateSeptember 11, 2001has meaning to most Americans.(Paragraph 3)第23頁/共42頁11. World Trade

19、Center = WTC 世界貿(mào)易中心世界貿(mào)易中心13. terrorist (n.) 恐怖分子恐怖分子12. take down 拆除拆除14. have meaning to sb. 對某人來說有意義對某人來說有意義 e.g. This movie has special meaning to Lisa.這部電影對于麗莎來說有特別的意義。這部電影對于麗莎來說有特別的意義。第24頁/共42頁This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers working in her office near the two towers.

20、“My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didnt believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.”(Paragraph 4)第25頁/共42頁15. hit (v.) 撞擊撞擊 / (n.) 炙手可熱的歌曲或紅極一時的人物炙手可熱的歌曲或紅極一時的人物 e

21、.g. A car hit a man just now. 一個男人剛剛被車撞了。一個男人剛剛被車撞了。16. at first 起初，首先起初，首先 at last 最后最后17. so that . 如此如此以至于以至于 e.g. My sister is so young that she cant go to school by herself.我妹妹是如此地小以至于她不能自己去上學(xué)。我妹妹是如此地小以至于她不能自己去上學(xué)。第26頁/共42頁RetellingPeople often remember what they were doing when they heard the n

22、ews of important events _ _. For American people, they remember what they were doing _ April 4, 1968. On that day, Dr. Martin Luther King _ _. Robert Allen is now _ 50, but he was a school pupil _ _ _. He heard the news _ _ _ when they were eating dinner. After that, they just finished dinner _ _. O

23、n _inhistoryonwaskilledoverat thattimeontheradioinsilenceSeptember第27頁/共42頁11, 2001, the World Trade Center _ _ _ by _. Kate Smith will never forget this event. She was _ scared _ she could hardly think clearly after that.wastakendownterroristssothat第28頁/共42頁After reading:1. How much do you remember

24、 about the events in the passage? Test your partner.A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die?B: He died on 2e第29頁/共42頁2. Talk about an important event you remember. What were you doing when it happened?第30頁/共42頁1. What _you _when she came in? A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. were, doing2. Remembe

25、r _ off the lights when you leave the room, please. A. to turn B. turning C. turn選擇最佳答案。第31頁/共42頁3. Where was Davy _Linda was looking for him? A. that B. while C. at D. where4. Attention, please! The plane will _ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt. A. take up B. take off

26、 C. take over D. take down第32頁/共42頁5. Jack, you seem to be _. Yes. Its 8:20 now and my train leaves in ten minutes. A. in a hurry B. in fear C. in safety D. in silence6. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. travels B. traveled C. was traveling D. has traveled第33頁/共42頁1. 昨

27、天上午下雨時，我們正在家看電視。2. 她媽媽正在做飯時，電話鈴響了。3. 你昨天晚上八點鐘在干什么？We were watching TV at home when it rained yesterday morning. Her mother was cooking dinner whenthe telephone rang. What were you doing at eight oclock last night? 翻譯下列句子。第34頁/共42頁1. was, a, she, day, forget, will, this, never _.2. realized, it, out,

28、 that, was, the, I , looked, true, window, and _ _.3. office, working, she, in, near, towers, remembers, her, the, two _ _.She remembers working in her office near the two towersThis was a day she will never forgetI looked out the window and realized that it was true將所給單詞連成完整、正確的句子。第35頁/共42頁1. While

29、 the boy _ down the street, the UFO landed. A. had walked B. was walking C. has walked D. is walking2. Tina was waiting for me when I arrived at the museum. (對劃線部分提問) _ was Tina _when you arrived at the museum? What doing第36頁/共42頁3. 根據(jù)所給中文，完成句子翻譯。當(dāng)我到家的時候，媽媽正在廚房做飯。 _ _4. What were you doing when I ca

30、lled you at 8 oclock yesterday? I _ the violin at that time. A. play B. is playing C. played D. was playingWhen I got / arrived home, my mother was cooking in the kitchen.第37頁/共42頁5. It _ heavily when I left the cinema. A. rains B. will rain C. is raining D. was raining6. I _ my clothes, and the pho

31、ne rang. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing第38頁/共42頁7. My brother came back home while I _ homework. A. am doing B. were doing C. was doing8. Did you watch the football match yesterday? Yes, I did. You know, my brother _ in the match. A. is playing B. was playing C. will play第39頁/共42頁9.

32、I _ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching 10. Peter likes reading a newspaper _ he is having breakfast. A. until B. while C. because D. though 第40頁/共42頁11. A great meeting about weather change _ in Copenhagen (哥本哈根) in December, 2009. A. took place B. took pride C. took down D. took after第41頁/共42頁感謝您的觀看。第42頁/共42頁