安徽省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 第四部分 八下 第13課時(shí) Unit 7-Unit 8課件.ppt

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第13課時(shí) Unit 7~Unit 8,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,Unit 7 1.square n.平方;正方形 2.desert n.沙漠 3.population n.人口;人口數(shù)量 4.ancient adj.古代的;古老的 5.wide adj.寬的;寬闊的* 6.thick adj.厚的;濃的* 7.include v.包括;包含* 8.condition n.條件;狀況 9.force n.力;力量* 10.adult adj.成年的;成人的 n.成人;成年動(dòng)物 11.bamboo n.竹子 12.research n.調(diào)查 13.awake adj.醒著,,,,,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,14.excitement n.激動(dòng);興奮* 15.wild adj.野生的* 16.oil n.油;食用油;石油* 17.huge adj.巨大的;極多的* Unit 8 18.treasure n.珠寶;財(cái)富* 19.island n.島* 20.hurry v. 趕快;匆忙* 21.tool n.工具* 22.mark n.跡象;記號(hào);分?jǐn)?shù) v.做記號(hào),打分* 23.sand n.沙灘;沙* 24.fiction n.小說* 25.technology n.科技;工藝*,,,,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,26.forever adv.永遠(yuǎn) 27.abroad adv.在國外;到國外* 28.fan n.迷;狂熱愛好者 29.modern adj.現(xiàn)代的;當(dāng)代的* 30.belong v.屬于;歸屬 31.record v.錄制;錄(音) n.唱片;記錄 32.line n.行;排*,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,1.Asia→Asian adj.亞洲的 2.tour→tourist n.觀光者;旅游者 3.protect→protection n.保護(hù);保衛(wèi) 4.achieve→achievement n.成就;成績 5.succeed→success n.成功→successful adj.成功的 →successfully adv.成功地 6.nature→natural adj.自然的 7.weigh→weight n.重量 8.keep→keeper n.飼養(yǎng)員;保管人 9.ill→illness n.疾病;病 10.remain→remaining adj.遺留的;剩余的 11.south→southern adj.南方的 12.laugh→laughter n.笑;笑聲 13.introduce→introduction n.介紹,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,1.feel free(可以)隨便(做某事) 2.as far as I know 據(jù)我所知 3.take in 吸入;吞入(體內(nèi)) 4.in the face of 面對(duì)(問題、困難等) 5.even though/even if 即使;雖然 6.at birth 出生時(shí) 7.run over 跑上前去;跑過去 8.walk into 走路時(shí)撞著 9.fall over 絆倒 10.die from 死于(外因) 11.put down 放下 12.hurry up 趕快;急忙(做某事) 13.science fiction 科幻小說(或影片等) e to realize 逐漸意識(shí)到,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,15.ever since then從那時(shí)起 16.belong to 屬于,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,1.中國是世界上人口最多的國家,它比美國的人口多得多。 China has the biggest population in the world.It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.(見教材P50) 2.在今天的長城游中,大家盡管問我任何問題,不要拘束。 Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.(見教材P50) 3.世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一是登山。 One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.(見教材P51) 4.當(dāng)你接近頂部的時(shí)候,呼吸也就變得困難。 It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.(見教材P51) 5.成年熊貓每天花12個(gè)小時(shí)來吃掉大約10千克的竹子。 Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.(見教材P54),,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,6.讀書報(bào)告兩周后必須交。 The book report is due in two weeks.(見教材P58) 7.她逐漸意識(shí)到她多么地想念他們。 She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.(見教材P62),,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法和構(gòu)成(一)(見教材P60),單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,Unit 7談?wù)摰乩砗妥匀?Unit 8文學(xué)和音樂,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意、首字母及漢語提示補(bǔ)全單詞。 1.Do you like country music or rock (搖滾樂) music? 2.The famous singer’s song is so popular.He has already sold 100 million records(唱片). 3.We should love and protect the nature(自然). 4.We can hear her laughter(笑聲)50 meters away. 5.The Sahara is one of the largest deserts(沙漠) in the world. 6.There is a line(行) of trees on either side of the road. 7.The bed is about two meters wide(寬). 8.Pandas live on bamboo(竹子). 9.I can’t fall asleep.I’m awake (醒著) all night. 10.The baby elephant’s mother is the adult(成年的)elephant. 11.After living in Japan for 20 years,Mioko decided to live abroad(國外).,,,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,12.The workers are getting oil(油) from the sea. 13.Mrs.Green drew two big squares(正方形) on the blackboard. 14.Mr.Green introduced(介紹) Chinese literature to Western countries 100 years ago. 15.This river is deeper(更深的) than the others in my town. 16.We don’t know why the ancient(古代的) emperor built this temple. 17.Welcome to our short tour(旅游) of London. 18.I have read several copies of Mo Yan’s novels (小說). 19.Miss Brown can speak French(法語) very well. 20.Modern technology(技術(shù)) is developing very fast these days.,,,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,Ⅱ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示在空白處填入正確的單詞。 It was bigger than a beach ball and it lived more than 60 million years ago.It’s the giant devil frog(蛙),and it may be the 21.largest(最大的) frog that ever lived. The devil frog lived on the earth millions of years ago.It wasn’t 22.until(直到) 2008 that scientists reported that they found fossils. Scientists put 23.together(一起) this giant animal with fossils.It 24.weighed(重) 10 pounds and grew to 16 inches in length.The common frog weighs 25.less(更少) than 1 pound and is only 3 inches long. The largest frog that lives today is the Goliath frog,found in African rainforests.It can grow 26.up(到達(dá)) to 5 to 7 pounds and 12 inches long.That’s pretty big,but still no match for the 27.ancient (古老的) devil frog.,,,,,,,,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語,語法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測,話題,The devil frog had a 28.huge(巨大的) mouth.It probably ate small animals and maybe even baby dinosaurs.They were very 29.scary(嚇人的).That’s why they got their name of Devil Frog. Scientists call the devil frog Beelzebufo.That 30.strange(奇怪的) name comes from the Greek word for devil (Beelzebub) and the Latin word for frog (bufo).,,,,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)1population n.人口;人口數(shù)量(P50),2.The population of China is A than that of any other country in the world. A.larger B.smaller C.more D.less,,,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。 3.地球上的人口增長很快。 The population of the earth is increasing very fast. 4.這個(gè)城市的人口是200萬。 This city has a population of 2,000,000.,,,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納population的用法,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)2succeed v.實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo);成功(P51),,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,,,,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)3weigh v.重量是……;稱……的重量(P53),,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,,,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)4belong v.屬于;歸屬(P62),,,,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納belong的用法 belong作動(dòng)詞,意為“屬于,歸屬”。常與介詞to連用,構(gòu)成belong to短語,意為“屬于”,該短語沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài),其后只能接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式,不能接名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格。如: The bike belongs to my sister. 這輛自行車屬于我妹妹。 This classroom belongs to us. 這間教室屬于我們。,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)5As far as I know,there are no other man-made objects as big as this.據(jù)我所知,再?zèng)]有其他像它這樣大的人造物體了。(P50),,,,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納as far as的用法 (1)與……一樣遠(yuǎn);一直到……。如: We walked as far as the river. 我們一直走到河邊。 (2)引申為“就……而言;從……來看;盡……所 能;只要”。如: As far as I know,that is impossible. 就我所知,那是不可能的。,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)6It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 當(dāng)你接近頂部的時(shí)候,呼吸也就變得困難。(P51),,,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納“It’s +adj.+(for sb.)+動(dòng)詞不定式”是一常見句型,意為“(對(duì)某人來說)做……怎么樣”,it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。如: It’s important for us to work hard. 對(duì)我們來說,努力學(xué)習(xí)是很重要的。,,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)7Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中國是世界上最古老的國家之一嗎?(P52),,,,,詞語沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納one of.“……中之一”,后常用“限制詞(定冠詞、物主代詞)+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。如: One of the students is from the USA. 其中一個(gè)學(xué)生來自美國。,中考話題作文微講堂系列——地理與自然 話題分析全國各地最近幾年中考涉及了“地理與自然”的相關(guān)的話題,內(nèi)容主要表現(xiàn)在以下幾個(gè)方面: ①介紹動(dòng)物和植物;②介紹山川與河流;③介紹天氣與氣候;④討論人與自然的關(guān)系。 預(yù)測2019年安徽中考書面表達(dá)也可能涉及與“地理與自然”相關(guān)的話題。,典題研析安徽黃山被聯(lián)合國教科文組織定為世界自然文化遺產(chǎn)。假設(shè)外國友人到你校參觀后,準(zhǔn)備去旅游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)向外國友人簡單介紹黃山(Mount Huang)。 1.位于安徽南部,是中國著名的旅游勝地,每年有大批中外游客前去旅游觀光; 2.乘汽車去大約要花3個(gè)小時(shí),也可以乘火車或飛機(jī)去; 3.登山便可領(lǐng)略其云海(the sea of clouds)、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀麗的風(fēng)景及清晨美麗的日出。 注意: 1.詞數(shù):80~100詞; 2.請(qǐng)不要逐字翻譯。,審題指導(dǎo) 1.所寫文章為一篇介紹黃山基本情況的說明文,因此要從黃山的基本情況入手,介紹黃山的位置、旅游地位及游客的基本情況等; 2.介紹去黃山的時(shí)間及交通工具情況以及去黃山能夠領(lǐng)略的風(fēng)景有哪些; 3.本文是介紹黃山的基本情況,因此時(shí)態(tài)主要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí); 4.詞數(shù)80~100。 寫作技法本文要求介紹“地點(diǎn)”,故可采用“五步法”作文: 第一步:開頭引出話題; 第二步:介紹該地的地理位置; 第三步:介紹其交通方式; 第四步:介紹其風(fēng)景名勝; 第五步:總結(jié),概括全文。,寫作提綱,遣詞造句,滿分作文 Mount Huang is one of the most famous mountains in China.It lies in the south of Anhui.Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there.It’s not far from here.It takes you about three hours to get there by bus.You can also go there by train or by plane.While you are climbing the mountain,you can enjoy the sea of clouds,wondrous pines and unique rocks around you.In the early morning when the sun rises,the sky looks very beautiful.It’s really a nice place to visit.,名師點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是說明文。文章分為三部分。第一部分:開頭引出話題,介紹黃山。第二部分:分別介紹黃山的地理位置、交通及風(fēng)景名勝等。第三部分:最后一句總結(jié)全文。 出彩點(diǎn):one of the most famous,far from,by train,by plane,in the early morning等短語和形容詞最高級(jí)的使用,充分體現(xiàn)了作者駕馭語言的能力和嫻熟的寫作技巧。,對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練 假如你是李華,你的澳大利亞好友Tom打算寒假來中國旅行,同時(shí)也想了解我國的民俗風(fēng)情和生活方式。為幫助他更好地了解中國,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格信息,給他寫一封電子郵件做介紹。,提示詞: 在……北方(to the north of) 握手(shake hands) 吃飯(have meals) 交通(transportation) 訪友(visit friends) 紅包(Red Packets) 注意:1.詞數(shù)80~100,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 2.郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名與校名。,Dear Tom, I am very glad to hear that you are going to visit China this winter holiday.Now let me introduce China to you. China is to the north of Australia.In winter it’s very cold and always snowy in the north.In summer it’s very hot. We shake hands when we meet someone for the first time.We have meals with chopsticks.The transportation here is convenient.You can travel easily. Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China.Families get together and have dumplings.We always visit friends during the time.Children get Red Packets in Spring Festival. Wish you have a good trip in China! Yours, Li Hua,