人教版八年級上冊英語 Unit 8 檢測卷

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1、Unit 8 檢測卷 限時：100分鐘　滿分：120分 題 號 一 二 三 四 五 六 總 分 得 分 一、聽力理解(20小題, 每小題1分, 共20分) 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。 (　　)1. What do they need to make fruit salad? A. Bananas. B. Pears. C. Watermelons. (　　)2. What are they ready to eat? A. Fruit. B

2、. Turkey. C. Vegetable salad. (　　)3. How many cups of yogurt do they need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. (　　)4. What are they going to eat for dinner? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Sandwiches. (　　)5. When is the party? A. At 8: 00 a. m. on Wednesday. B. At 9: 00 a. m. on Wednesday. C. A

3、t 9: 00 p. m. on Wednesday. 第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對話, 回答第6至第7兩個小題。 (　　)6. How many kinds of fruits does the woman need? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. (　　)7. How much sugar does she need? A. Three teaspoons. B. Two teaspoons. C. One teaspoon.

4、 聽下面一段對話, 回答第8至第9兩個小題。 (　　)8. What is Bob doing? A. He is making a birthday cake. B. He is singing a song. C. He is making a sandwich. (　　)9. How old is Bob? A. He is 12. B. He is 13. C. He is 14. 聽下面一段獨白, 回答第10至第12三個小題。 (　　)10. When did Mr. Lin move here? A. Last week. B. Last mon

5、th. C. Last year. (　　)11. What party is Mr. Lin's family going to have? A. A dancing party. B. A singing party. C. A birthday party. (　　)12. Why can't Mr. Lin's son study well at night? A. Because he doesn't like studying. B. Because the weather is too hot. C. Because the music is too l

6、oud. 聽下面一段對話, 回答第13至第15三個小題。 (　　)13. What does Dick want to eat at first? A. Ice-cream. B. Tomatoes. C. Candy. (　　)14. How many tomatoes does the girl need? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. (　　)15. What should they do first? A. Buy the tomatoes. B. Wash the tomatoes. C. Put the tomatoes

7、on the plate. 第三節(jié) 聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。 A　 B　 C　 D 　 E 16. ________ 　17. ________ 　18. ________ 　19. ________ 　20. ________ 二、閱讀理解(20小題, 每小題2分, 共40分) 閱讀下面四篇語言材料, 然后按文后要求做題。 A Many students like eating mashed potatoes, because it

8、 is cheap and delicious. However, do you know how to make it? Here are some ingredients and steps. Ingredients: 1kg of potatoes 25g of oil Salt and pepper Steps: First, peel the potatoes. Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces. Second, cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for h

9、alf an hour. Next, when the potatoes are soft, put them in a bowl, and mash them with a fork. After that, add the oil, salt and pepper. If you like, add some meat! Finally, fry it for a few minutes. Now it's ready. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (　　)21. The reason why many students like mashed potatoes is t

10、hat ________. A. it's crispy and salty B. it's cheap and delicious C. it's sweet and cheap D. it's expensive and delicious (　　)22. What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes? ①potatoes　 ②oil　 ③salt and pepper　 ④sugar A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ (　　)23. How long should we

11、cook the potatoes in a pot? A. 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 60 minutes. D. 90 minutes. (　　)24. How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. (　　)25. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a cookbook. C. In a guidebook.

12、D. On a news website. B My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook, I didn't like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked fo

13、r the biggest cookbook I could find. During a year, I had produced most of its recipes and was ready for a big challenge. I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking to test

14、 my dishes in it and my skill improved quickly. Later, my mom and I set up a dinner club that organized monthly events inside my home. Now as a teen chef, I have also cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking. Now I know that wh

15、en you stop caring whether you'll be famous or do well, your dream will come to you. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (　　)26. The writer is now ________. A. a TV star B. a news reporter C. a well-known bookseller D. a good chef (　　)27. What made the writer begin to cook? A. His parents' wish. B. The c

16、ustomers' advice. C. His mother's delicious food. D. The information about cooking on TV. (　　)28. After producing most of the recipes in the cookbook, the writer wanted to ________. A. take cooking lessons B. write his cookbook C. make new dishes of his own D. open a restaurant (　　)2

17、9. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A. the bookstore B. a test kitchen C. a dinner club D. the country (　　)30. What is important for the writer? A. Finding a good job. B. Making lots of money. C. Doing what he loves. D. Becoming famous. C Hot dry noodle

18、s are a traditional food of Wuhan, Hubei Province. They have a history of about 90 years in Chinese food culture. They are a kind of typical breakfast food in Wuhan, and are often sold in streets in other cities. Hot dry noodles can be served as early as 5 a. m. until midnight in Wuhan. It is said

19、 that in the early 1930s, there was a small restaurant run by Li Bao. He made a living by selling noodles and noodle soup in Hankou. One day, he accidentally put some oil into his noodles. The next day, he boiled the noodles and added other condiments. His noodles soon became very popular because th

20、ey were very delicious. Many people asked Li Bao what kind of noodles they were, and Li Bao answered: hot dry noodles. The recipe of hot dry noodles is different from cold noodles or noodles in soup. First, mix the cooked noodles with oil and dry them. When one person is about to eat them, put the

21、 prepared noodles in boiled water for a while and then take them out. After that, mix them with green onions and other condiments. Finally you can enjoy the delicious noodles. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (　　)31. How long can hot dry noodles be served in Wuhan every day? A. For seven hours. B. For fourteen ho

22、urs. C. For nineteen hours. D. For twenty-four hours. (　　)32. What does the underlined word “accidentally” mean in Chinese? A. 意外地 B. 故意地 C. 神秘地 D. 突然地 (　　)33. What can't we know from the second paragraph? A. When hot dry noodles appeared. B. Who made hot dry noodles first. C. How

23、to make hot dry noodles at first. D. The price of hot dry noodles. (　　)34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Hot dry noodles have a history of more than 100 years. B. Li Bao gave the name to hot dry noodles. C. Making hot dry noodles doesn't need water. D. The cooke

24、d noodles are first mixed with green onions. (　　)35. What's the best title for this text? A. The way of cooking hot dry noodles B. The importance of hot dry noodles C. The reason why people like hot dry noodles D. Traditional food of Wuhan: hot dry noodles D Chinese food has a long his

25、tory of more than 5, 000 years. ________36 Chinese food covers a lot of delicious tastes from all over the country. Of all Chinese dishes, Cantonese cuisine is my favorite. I fell in love with it the first time I went to China as a traveler during my summer holiday. ________37 And the Cantonese al

26、ways make a dish with sweet and fresh ingredients. And Cantonese cuisine has many kinds of foods, like Shumai. People often fill Shumai with a lot of things. ________38 It tastes very delicious with some salt. When I go to a Cantonese restaurant, Shumai is the dish that I will first choose to orde

27、r. ________39 It has a really long history from the period of Qin Dynasty. Now Sichuan cuisine is famous all over the world. More and more people enjoy it. Sichuan cuisine mainly uses different kinds of sauces. ________40 Sichuan cuisine is fresh and simple. I love Chinese dishes so much. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容

28、, 從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項, 使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。 A. It is the traditional food for the Cantonese. B. Cantonese cuisine is always sweet and fresh. C. I am also very interested in Sichuan cuisine. D. Different places in China have different kinds of dishes. E. If we don't add these sauces, the taste

29、of Sichuan cuisine won't be so good. 三、完形填空(15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分) 先通讀短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 Nick is my best friend. His mother always does ________41 really cool. What did she do recently? She made green cakes! Yesterday morning, Nick ________42 a green cake to school. It lo

30、oked beautiful and ________43. At lunch, he shared the cake ________44 us. “Delicious!” “Wonderful!” We all liked the cake. And we ________45 why and how his mother made green cakes. Nick said the story went back to a few weeks ago. Our city started a new ________46 — we should separate food garba

31、ge from the other garbage. Nick's father ________47 watermelons and he ate a lot of them in the summer. After finishing eating, he always put the watermelon rind in the garbage. One day, Nick's mother saw a(n) ________48 garbage bag full of watermelon rind. She thought, “I should find a better _

32、_______49 to use watermelon rind.” In the end she had a good ________50. She wanted to make a cake with it. She first ________51 the watermelon rind. Then, she put it in a blender and soon she began to get green juice. She ________52 the juice with flour. ________53 she made a delicious green cake.

33、 Now, the green cakes are ________54 with the kids of the neighborhood Nick lives in. ________55 many mothers learn from his mother. And Nick's mother doesn't need to worry about the watermelon rind garbage any more. (　　)41. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing (　　)42. A. sol

34、d B. sent C. added D. brought (　　)43. A. special B. traditional C. dangerous D. lucky (　　)44. A. from B. for C. with D. of (　　)45. A. hoped B. wondered C. believed D. promised (　　)46. A. activity B. prize C. role D. hobby (　　)47. A. hated B. liked C. dug D. c

35、overed (　　)48. A. clean B. important C. healthy D. heavy (　　)49. A. machine B. plate C. way D. reason (　　)50. A. idea B. result C. discussion D. example (　　)51. A. eat up B. cut up C. take up D. look up (　　)52. A. added B. turned C. mixed D. joined (　　)53. A. Seriou

36、sly B. Carefully C. Quietly D. Finally (　　)54. A. popular B. delicious C. terrible D. common (　　)55. A. Though B. But C. Because D. So 四、語篇填空(15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分) 第一節(jié) 閱讀短文, 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞, 每詞限用一次。 one　piece　celebrate　I　for　serve　good　loudly　because　vegetab

37、le It was Christmas. My family would have a big dinner to ________56 the festival. I was very happy ________57 I liked delicious food. Having nothing all day, I was hungry. But my parents kept talking and they made me wait a long time ________58 the dinner. That made me angry. “Mom, when can we h

38、ave dinner?” I asked. She said, “Be patient, my dear.” Finally the dinner was ready. The ________59 dish was “Puchero”. It has chicken, rice, pork and ________60. Also, it is a very hot dish, so we usually need to wait at least half an hour before eating it. It tastes much ________61 when it's not

39、so hot. As soon as my mom ________62 the dish, I got a spoon and started eating it quickly. Ouch! My tongue got burned! “Mom, help! My tongue hurts!” I shouted ________63. My parents put a small ________64 of ice in my mouth and then drove me to the hospital as soon as possible. At the hospital,

40、the doctor looked over my tongue and told ________65 that it was OK. But I couldn't eat anything hot for a week. I learned something important from it: patience is a virtue. 第二節(jié) 閱讀短文, 根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。 A young woman named Jessie got a parrot as a gift. But the parrot had ________66

41、bad habit: It was always rude. Jessie tried ________67 change the bird. She spoke to the bird with only polite words and played soft music to it. But the bird didn't change at all. It became even ruder. Jessie angrily caught the bird and put it in the fridge. For a few minutes the parrot kicked

42、and shouted. Then suddenly there ________68 silence. Fearing that she might hurt the parrot, Jessie quickly opened the door ________69 the fridge. The parrot came out onto Jessie's arms and said, “I am very sorry about my rude language. I want to do everything to correct my rude language.” Jessie

43、 was surprised to hear that. As she wanted to ask ________70 it changed so much, the bird said very softly, “May I ask what the turkey did?” 五、補全對話(5小題, 每小題2分, 共10分) 根據(jù)下面的對話情景, 在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥? 使對話的意思連貫、完整。 A: Hello, Betty! B: Hi, Alan! A: Betty, I want to make a banana milk shake. ____________

44、_________________71? B: Of course. First, get some bananas. A: _____________________________________72? B: You need three bananas. A: _____________________________________73? B: Peel the bananas and cut them up. Put the bananas and some ice cream in the blender. A: _________________________

45、____________74? B: Oh, no. Don't turn on the blender. You need to pour the milk into the blender, too. A: _____________________________________75? B: About a cup. Finally turn on the blender. Two minutes later, the milk shake is ready. A: I see. Thank you. B: You are welcome. 六、書面表達(20分)

46、假如你是李華, 周末你在家為爸爸媽媽做了一道美食——可樂雞翅(cola chicken wings), 他們很喜歡吃。請你根據(jù)下面的要點及要求用英語寫一篇日記, 介紹一下你的制作過程及感受。 要點: 材料: 一瓶可樂、十個雞翅、鹽和醬油(soy sauce) 步驟: (1)清洗雞翅; (2)在鍋里放油(oil), 油熱后, 放入雞翅; (3)加入可樂, 使可樂漫過雞翅; (4)加鹽和醬油, 燉(stew)20分鐘左右。 要求: (1)語句通順, 行文連貫; (2)包括所有要點, 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; (3)100詞左右(日記格式已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù))。 Saturday, Nov

47、ember 14th ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

48、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

49、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

50、_________ 參考答案 聽力材料 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。 1. M: Let's make fruit salad. W: OK. First, peel two bananas, cut up three strawberries and an apple. 2. M: Do you like to have lettuce in the turkey? W: Yes. Also, add some onions, please. 3. M: How many app

51、les do we need, Mom? W: Two. And we also need three cups of yogurt. 4. W: What about eating noodles for dinner? M: Oh, no. I don't like them. Let's make some dumplings, please. W: Good idea. 5. M: Can you come to my party at 9: 00 on Wednesday morning, Mary? W: I'm afraid not. I have some c

52、lasses that day. 第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。 M: Can you make fruit salad for me? W: Sure. Please cut up three bananas, four apples first. Then put two teaspoons of sugar on the bananas and apples. Mix them all up. M: What else? W: Yo

53、u can eat it then. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。 W: What are you doing, Bob? M: I'm making a sandwich for my brother. Today is his birthday. W: I wish him a happy birthday. M: Thank you, Linda. W: By the way, how old is your brother? M: He is twelve, two years younger than me. 聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三

54、個小題。 Dear Mr. King， We just moved here last month. You are very friendly to my family. I am glad to know you. I am going to have a birthday party for my son next Saturday. It's his 13th birthday. Can you come to the party? I am sure we will have a great time. He is going to high school next year,

55、so he needs to study every night. But he can't study well these days, because the music you played is so beautiful. Would you mind not playing the music so loud at night? Thank you so much! Yours, Daniel Lin 聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。 W: Dick, it's hot today. M: Yes, really. I want to eat ice-crea

56、m. W: I think it is bad for your teeth. M: But I really want to eat something cool. W: How about tomatoes with sugar? I can make it. M: Good idea! What do we need? W: Three tomatoes and five spoons of sugar. M: OK. They are all in the kitchen. What should we do first? W: Wash the tomatoe

57、s and cut them into pieces. M: What's next? W: Put them on a plate and add the sugar. Then it's OK. 第三節(jié) It's two o'clock in the afternoon. Some students are taking a cooking class in the dining hall. Look! Jack is peeling a banana. He is learning to make fruit salad. Nick is pouring some milk

58、into a blender. He is learning to make a special milk shake. Dave is adding some salt to the soup. He is learning to make tomato and egg soup. Andy is digging a hole in an apple. What is he making? Oh, he is making a fruit dish. Robert is cutting up carrots. He is going to make a pancake with them.

59、All the students are busy, but they are happy. 答案與點撥: 一、1. A　2. B　3. C　4. B　5. B　6. C　7. B　8. C　9. C　10. B 11. C　12. C　13. A　14. B　15. B　16. E　17. A　18. B 19. D　20. C 二、 A 21. B　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“because it is cheap and delicious”可知選B。 22. C　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ingredi

60、ents”下面的內(nèi)容可知，沒有提到sugar，故選C。 23. A　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Steps”部分中的“Second, cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour. ”可知選A。 24. D　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Steps”部分中的“First, Second, Next, After that和Finally”可知，共分為五步，故選D。 25. B　點撥: 推理判斷題。本文是一篇介紹土豆泥的文章，最有可能在有關(guān)烹飪的書里看到，故選B。 B 26. D　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的

61、“Now as a teen chef, I have also cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. ”可知選D。 27. D　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this …”可知，作者是在電視上看到與烹飪相關(guān)的東西才萌生了自己做飯的想法。故選D。 28. C　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“I wanted to create my own dishes …”可知，作者在

62、做完菜譜上大部分的食物之后，他想創(chuàng)造自己的菜肴。故選C。 29. B　點撥: 指代理解題。由上文中的“To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. ”可知，本句中it代指上文中的a test kitchen。 30. C　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking. ”可知，作者做廚師不是為了錢，而是因為喜歡。故選C。 C 31. C　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Hot dry noodles

63、can be served as early as 5 a. m. until midnight in Wuhan. ”可知，熱干面可能從早上5點賣到半夜，一共19個小時，故選C。 32. A　點撥: 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文可知，一天他無意中往面條里放了些油，故accidentally意為“意外地”。 33. D　點撥: 推理判斷題。文章第二段提到了A、B、C三項中的內(nèi)容，全文并沒有交代熱干面的價格，故選D。 34. B　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Many people asked Li Bao what kind of noodles they were, and Li

64、Bao answered: hot dry noodles. ”可知選B。 35. D　點撥: 標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了武漢傳統(tǒng)食物——熱干面，故D項最適合做本文的標(biāo)題。 D 36. D　點撥: 根據(jù)下一句“Chinese food covers a lot of delicious tastes from all over the country. ”并結(jié)合備選選項可知，D項“中國不同的地方有不同種類的菜肴?！狈险Z境，故選D。 37. B　點撥: 根據(jù)本段介紹“粵菜”并結(jié)合備選選項可知，B項“粵菜總是又甜又新鮮?！狈险Z境，故選B。 38. A　點撥: 本段主要介

65、紹燒賣，結(jié)合備選選項可知，A項“這是廣東人的傳統(tǒng)食物?！狈险Z境，故選A。 39. C　點撥: 根據(jù)本段介紹川菜并結(jié)合備選選項可知，C項“我也對川菜感興趣?！狈险Z境，故選C。 40. E　點撥: 上一句中的“sauces”對應(yīng)備選選項E，故選E項“如果我們不加這些醬汁，川菜的味道就不會這么好了。” 三、41. B　點撥: 他的媽媽總是做很酷的事情。something意為“某事”，符合語境。 42. D　點撥: Nick把綠色的蛋糕帶到了學(xué)校。bring … to …意為“把……帶到……”。 43. A　點撥: 綠色的蛋糕看起來既漂亮又特別。special意為“特別的”，故選A。

66、44. C　點撥: 午飯的時候，他和我們分享了蛋糕。share sth. with sb. 意為“與某人分享某物”，故選C。 45. B　點撥: 根據(jù)下文Nick的解釋可知，此處表示“我們”想知道他的媽媽為什么并且是怎樣做的綠色蛋糕。故選wondered(想知道)。 46. A　點撥: “我們”應(yīng)該把食品垃圾和其他垃圾分開是城市開展的新活動。activity意為“活動”，符合語境。 47. B　點撥: 根據(jù)下文的“he ate a lot of them in the summer”可知，爸爸喜歡吃西瓜，故選liked。 48. D　點撥: 根據(jù)下文的“full of watermelon rind”可知，此處表示垃圾袋很重，heavy意為“重的”，故選D。 49. C　點撥: Nick的媽媽覺得自己應(yīng)該找到一個利用西瓜皮的方法。way意為“方式、方法”，故選C。 50. A　點撥: 最后她有了一個好主意，a good idea意為“一個好主意”。 51. B　點撥: Nick的媽媽想用西瓜皮制作綠色蛋糕，首先要把西瓜皮切碎。cut up意為“切碎”，故選B。 52